Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region

Gravity erosion is one of the most important types of soil erosion in the loess region, and it is the focus and difficulty of the current erosion research in the loess region. This paper systematically reviews the research progress of gravity erosion experimental observation methods, gravity erosion...

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Main Authors: Gong Jiaguo, Zhang Qianqian, Wang Hao, Jiang Yunzhong, Ren Zheng, Ma Liangjun
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EDP Sciences 2023-01-01
Series:SHS Web of Conferences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2023/15/shsconf_eimm2023_01073.pdf
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author Gong Jiaguo
Zhang Qianqian
Wang Hao
Jiang Yunzhong
Ren Zheng
Ma Liangjun
author_facet Gong Jiaguo
Zhang Qianqian
Wang Hao
Jiang Yunzhong
Ren Zheng
Ma Liangjun
author_sort Gong Jiaguo
collection DOAJ
description Gravity erosion is one of the most important types of soil erosion in the loess region, and it is the focus and difficulty of the current erosion research in the loess region. This paper systematically reviews the research progress of gravity erosion experimental observation methods, gravity erosion occurrence critical conditions, the relationship between gravity erosion and watershed water sediment, and gravity erosion process simulation and so on, It points out that the lack of monitoring capacity of gravity erosion process caused by the random, sudden and rapid characteristics of gravity erosion is the bottleneck of gravity erosion mechanism research, It is proposed that new techniques such as photogrammetry with strong anti-interference ability and high spatial-temporal resolution should be introduced to strengthen experimental observation; Integrating the long-term and short-term influencing factors of gravity erosion process, revealing the control mechanism of infiltration on the occurrence of gravity erosion, and clarifying the critical law of gravity erosion; Strengthen the study of critical conditions and redistribution mechanism based on process, and reveal the mechanism of gravity erosion material stabilization and sediment yield differentiation; The combination law of influencing factors in the process of gravity erosion and sediment yield is explored, the uncertainty mechanism of the process of erosion and sediment yield is analyzed, and the zoning method of gravity erosion prone areas is explored; A watershed water sediment coupling simulation model with the physical mechanism of gravity erosion is developed to deeply reveal the coupling relationship between gravity erosion and watershed water sediment process, and to provide reference for related research.
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spelling doaj.art-2754db9400804189a128b69ba90136252023-05-11T09:13:44ZengEDP SciencesSHS Web of Conferences2261-24242023-01-011660107310.1051/shsconf/202316601073shsconf_eimm2023_01073Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess regionGong Jiaguo0Zhang Qianqian1Wang Hao2Jiang Yunzhong3Ren Zheng4Ma Liangjun5State Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower ResearchSchool of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Hebei University of EngineeringState Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower ResearchState Key Laboratory of Simulation and Regulation of Water Cycle in River Basin, China Institute of Water Resources and Hydropower ResearchSchool of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Hebei University of EngineeringCollege of Energy and Power Engineering, Lanzhou University of TechnologyGravity erosion is one of the most important types of soil erosion in the loess region, and it is the focus and difficulty of the current erosion research in the loess region. This paper systematically reviews the research progress of gravity erosion experimental observation methods, gravity erosion occurrence critical conditions, the relationship between gravity erosion and watershed water sediment, and gravity erosion process simulation and so on, It points out that the lack of monitoring capacity of gravity erosion process caused by the random, sudden and rapid characteristics of gravity erosion is the bottleneck of gravity erosion mechanism research, It is proposed that new techniques such as photogrammetry with strong anti-interference ability and high spatial-temporal resolution should be introduced to strengthen experimental observation; Integrating the long-term and short-term influencing factors of gravity erosion process, revealing the control mechanism of infiltration on the occurrence of gravity erosion, and clarifying the critical law of gravity erosion; Strengthen the study of critical conditions and redistribution mechanism based on process, and reveal the mechanism of gravity erosion material stabilization and sediment yield differentiation; The combination law of influencing factors in the process of gravity erosion and sediment yield is explored, the uncertainty mechanism of the process of erosion and sediment yield is analyzed, and the zoning method of gravity erosion prone areas is explored; A watershed water sediment coupling simulation model with the physical mechanism of gravity erosion is developed to deeply reveal the coupling relationship between gravity erosion and watershed water sediment process, and to provide reference for related research.https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2023/15/shsconf_eimm2023_01073.pdfgravitational erosionphotogrammetrycritical conditionsimulation of gravity erosion processloess region
spellingShingle Gong Jiaguo
Zhang Qianqian
Wang Hao
Jiang Yunzhong
Ren Zheng
Ma Liangjun
Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region
SHS Web of Conferences
gravitational erosion
photogrammetry
critical condition
simulation of gravity erosion process
loess region
title Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region
title_full Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region
title_fullStr Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region
title_full_unstemmed Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region
title_short Research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region
title_sort research progress and prospect of gravity erosion in loess region
topic gravitational erosion
photogrammetry
critical condition
simulation of gravity erosion process
loess region
url https://www.shs-conferences.org/articles/shsconf/pdf/2023/15/shsconf_eimm2023_01073.pdf
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AT jiangyunzhong researchprogressandprospectofgravityerosioninloessregion
AT renzheng researchprogressandprospectofgravityerosioninloessregion
AT maliangjun researchprogressandprospectofgravityerosioninloessregion