Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks

This paper presents a procedure to address the lack of spatial air quality data in urban areas, based on the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and spatial interpolation techniques as an alternative to conventional methods of statistical imputation. Two spatial interpolation algorithms are...

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Main Authors: Libardo Antonio Londoño-Ciro, Julio Eduardo Cañón-Barriga
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Universidad de Antioquia 2015-09-01
Series:Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
Subjects:
Online Access:https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/20252
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author Libardo Antonio Londoño-Ciro
Julio Eduardo Cañón-Barriga
author_facet Libardo Antonio Londoño-Ciro
Julio Eduardo Cañón-Barriga
author_sort Libardo Antonio Londoño-Ciro
collection DOAJ
description This paper presents a procedure to address the lack of spatial air quality data in urban areas, based on the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and spatial interpolation techniques as an alternative to conventional methods of statistical imputation. Two spatial interpolation algorithms are compared: IDW and spline. The procedure considers the spatial interpolation process, the cross validation with the index of agreement (IOA), and the analysis of the effect of sampling density and the coeffi cient of variation (CVOi ), using different error statistics. The interpolation maps are complemented with gradient and directional gradient maps that may serve as complementary aides in the defi nition of critical sampling points. The procedure is applied to data imputation of three pollutants NO2 , PM10 (particulate matter of diameter 10 microns) and TSP (total suspended solids) from observed data samples in the city of Medellín (Colombia).
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spelling doaj.art-275a35f467b7406a876d9fdfaa53cba42023-03-23T12:30:59ZengUniversidad de AntioquiaRevista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia0120-62302422-28442015-09-017610.17533/udea.redin.n76a09Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networksLibardo Antonio Londoño-Ciro0Julio Eduardo Cañón-Barriga1University of AntioquiaUniversity of Antioquia This paper presents a procedure to address the lack of spatial air quality data in urban areas, based on the use of Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and spatial interpolation techniques as an alternative to conventional methods of statistical imputation. Two spatial interpolation algorithms are compared: IDW and spline. The procedure considers the spatial interpolation process, the cross validation with the index of agreement (IOA), and the analysis of the effect of sampling density and the coeffi cient of variation (CVOi ), using different error statistics. The interpolation maps are complemented with gradient and directional gradient maps that may serve as complementary aides in the defi nition of critical sampling points. The procedure is applied to data imputation of three pollutants NO2 , PM10 (particulate matter of diameter 10 microns) and TSP (total suspended solids) from observed data samples in the city of Medellín (Colombia). https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/20252spatial interpolation splineindex of agreementspatial modelsair pollutionsmall area estimation and handling missing spatial data
spellingShingle Libardo Antonio Londoño-Ciro
Julio Eduardo Cañón-Barriga
Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks
Revista Facultad de Ingeniería Universidad de Antioquia
spatial interpolation spline
index of agreement
spatial models
air pollution
small area estimation and handling missing spatial data
title Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks
title_full Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks
title_fullStr Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks
title_full_unstemmed Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks
title_short Imputation of spatial air quality data using gis-spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks
title_sort imputation of spatial air quality data using gis spline and the index of agreement in sparse urban monitoring networks
topic spatial interpolation spline
index of agreement
spatial models
air pollution
small area estimation and handling missing spatial data
url https://revistas.udea.edu.co/index.php/ingenieria/article/view/20252
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