Maxillary reconstruction

This article aims to discuss the various defects that occur with maxillectomy with a full review of the literature and discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of the various techniques described. Reconstruction of the maxilla can be relatively simple for the standard low maxillectomy that doe...

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Main Author: Brown James
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Thieme Medical Publishers, Inc. 2007-12-01
Series:Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=12;spage=35;epage=43;aulast=Brown
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author Brown James
author_facet Brown James
author_sort Brown James
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description This article aims to discuss the various defects that occur with maxillectomy with a full review of the literature and discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of the various techniques described. Reconstruction of the maxilla can be relatively simple for the standard low maxillectomy that does not involve the orbital floor (Class 2). In this situation the structure of the face is less damaged and the there are multiple reconstructive options for the restoration of the maxilla and dental alveolus. If the maxillectomy includes the orbit (Class 4) then problems involving the eye (enopthalmos, orbital dystopia, ectropion and diplopia) are avoided which simplifies the reconstruction. Most controversy is associated with the maxillectomy that involves the orbital floor and dental alveolus (Class 3). A case is made for the use of the iliac crest with internal oblique as an ideal option but there are other methods, which may provide a similar result. A multidisciplinary approach to these patients is emphasised which should include a prosthodontist with a special expertise for these defects.
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spelling doaj.art-275da46c47bb4dfd843fd5053ef2237f2022-12-21T19:39:51ZengThieme Medical Publishers, Inc.Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery0970-03582007-12-0140123543Maxillary reconstructionBrown JamesThis article aims to discuss the various defects that occur with maxillectomy with a full review of the literature and discussion of the advantages and disadvantages of the various techniques described. Reconstruction of the maxilla can be relatively simple for the standard low maxillectomy that does not involve the orbital floor (Class 2). In this situation the structure of the face is less damaged and the there are multiple reconstructive options for the restoration of the maxilla and dental alveolus. If the maxillectomy includes the orbit (Class 4) then problems involving the eye (enopthalmos, orbital dystopia, ectropion and diplopia) are avoided which simplifies the reconstruction. Most controversy is associated with the maxillectomy that involves the orbital floor and dental alveolus (Class 3). A case is made for the use of the iliac crest with internal oblique as an ideal option but there are other methods, which may provide a similar result. A multidisciplinary approach to these patients is emphasised which should include a prosthodontist with a special expertise for these defects.http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=12;spage=35;epage=43;aulast=BrownHead and neck cancersmaxillary reconstructionmaxillectomy
spellingShingle Brown James
Maxillary reconstruction
Indian Journal of Plastic Surgery
Head and neck cancers
maxillary reconstruction
maxillectomy
title Maxillary reconstruction
title_full Maxillary reconstruction
title_fullStr Maxillary reconstruction
title_full_unstemmed Maxillary reconstruction
title_short Maxillary reconstruction
title_sort maxillary reconstruction
topic Head and neck cancers
maxillary reconstruction
maxillectomy
url http://www.ijps.org/article.asp?issn=0970-0358;year=2007;volume=40;issue=12;spage=35;epage=43;aulast=Brown
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