What do farmers bring to market?

Farmers markets have been promoted as an avenue to improve access to food in neighborhoods that have been traditionally underserved by other outlets. Residents of these neighborhoods are encouraged to attend market sessions because the foods available are thought to increase access to foods that are...

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Main Authors: Justin Schupp, Katherine Martin, Delia MacLaughlin, Eric Pfeiffer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Lyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food Systems 2021-08-01
Series:Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/989
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author Justin Schupp
Katherine Martin
Delia MacLaughlin
Eric Pfeiffer
author_facet Justin Schupp
Katherine Martin
Delia MacLaughlin
Eric Pfeiffer
author_sort Justin Schupp
collection DOAJ
description Farmers markets have been promoted as an avenue to improve access to food in neighborhoods that have been traditionally underserved by other outlets. Residents of these neighborhoods are encouraged to attend market sessions because the foods available are thought to increase access to foods that are healthier and of more variety. While previous studies have shown that farmers markets are choosing to locate in underserved areas, little research has examined how often this is occurring and what these markets offer to customers. Using survey data from 560 farmers markets across nine U.S. states and demographic data from the American Community Survey, this analysis contributes to this understanding by comparing and contrasting the founding years, number of vendors, and types of goods available at markets by neighborhood socio-economic status and racial/ethnic composition. Results show a more recent growth of farmers markets in low-income neighborhoods when compared to more affluent neighborhoods and a relative similarity of growth when looking at racial and ethnic composition. However, the types of goods available and number of vendors are significantly lower in low socio-economic status and high racial and ethnic minority neighborhoods when compared to more affluent and whiter neighborhoods. This suggests that there is continued and increasing farmers market presence in areas traditionally underrepresented, but that there is more work to be done to increase the number of vendors present and the diversity of offerings at these markets.
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spelling doaj.art-275dbe9d3f0e464da252dbed3519c5c52023-09-02T09:04:13ZengLyson Center for Civic Agriculture and Food SystemsJournal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development2152-08012021-08-0110410.5304/jafscd.2021.104.002What do farmers bring to market?Justin Schupp0Katherine Martin1Delia MacLaughlin2Eric Pfeiffer 3Wheaton College (MA)Wheaton College (MA)Wheaton College (MA)Wheaton College (MA)Farmers markets have been promoted as an avenue to improve access to food in neighborhoods that have been traditionally underserved by other outlets. Residents of these neighborhoods are encouraged to attend market sessions because the foods available are thought to increase access to foods that are healthier and of more variety. While previous studies have shown that farmers markets are choosing to locate in underserved areas, little research has examined how often this is occurring and what these markets offer to customers. Using survey data from 560 farmers markets across nine U.S. states and demographic data from the American Community Survey, this analysis contributes to this understanding by comparing and contrasting the founding years, number of vendors, and types of goods available at markets by neighborhood socio-economic status and racial/ethnic composition. Results show a more recent growth of farmers markets in low-income neighborhoods when compared to more affluent neighborhoods and a relative similarity of growth when looking at racial and ethnic composition. However, the types of goods available and number of vendors are significantly lower in low socio-economic status and high racial and ethnic minority neighborhoods when compared to more affluent and whiter neighborhoods. This suggests that there is continued and increasing farmers market presence in areas traditionally underrepresented, but that there is more work to be done to increase the number of vendors present and the diversity of offerings at these markets.http://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/989Farmers MarketsRace and EthnicitySocio-Economic StatusInequalityFood Access
spellingShingle Justin Schupp
Katherine Martin
Delia MacLaughlin
Eric Pfeiffer
What do farmers bring to market?
Journal of Agriculture, Food Systems, and Community Development
Farmers Markets
Race and Ethnicity
Socio-Economic Status
Inequality
Food Access
title What do farmers bring to market?
title_full What do farmers bring to market?
title_fullStr What do farmers bring to market?
title_full_unstemmed What do farmers bring to market?
title_short What do farmers bring to market?
title_sort what do farmers bring to market
topic Farmers Markets
Race and Ethnicity
Socio-Economic Status
Inequality
Food Access
url http://www.foodsystemsjournal.org/index.php/fsj/article/view/989
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