Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process

Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Systems (LHTESS) containing Phase Change Material (PCM) are used to establish balance between energy supply and demand. PCMs have high latent heat but low thermal conductivity, which affects their heat transfer performance. In this paper, a novel fin array has been...

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Main Authors: Sina Lohrasbi, Mofid Gorji Bandpy, D.D. Ganji
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2016-09-01
Series:Alexandria Engineering Journal
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016816301764
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author Sina Lohrasbi
Mofid Gorji Bandpy
D.D. Ganji
author_facet Sina Lohrasbi
Mofid Gorji Bandpy
D.D. Ganji
author_sort Sina Lohrasbi
collection DOAJ
description Latent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Systems (LHTESS) containing Phase Change Material (PCM) are used to establish balance between energy supply and demand. PCMs have high latent heat but low thermal conductivity, which affects their heat transfer performance. In this paper, a novel fin array has been optimized by multi-objective Response Surface Method (RSM) based on discharging process of PCM, and then this fin configuration is applied on LHTESS, and comparison between full discharging time by applying this fin array and LHTESS with other fin structures has been carried out. The employed numerical method in this paper is Standard Galerkin Finite Element Method. Adaptive grid refinement is used to solve the equations. Since the enhancement technique, which has been employed in the present study reduces the employed PCM mass, maximum energy storage capacity variations have been considered. Therefore phase change expedition and maximum energy storage capacity have been considered as the objectives of optimization and the importance of second objective is indicated which is proposed as the novelty here. Results indicate that considering maximum energy storage capacity as the objective of optimization procedure leads to efficient shape design of LHTESS. Also employing optimized V-shaped fin in LHTESS, expedites discharging process considerably in comparison with the LHTESS without fin.
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spelling doaj.art-2763ea2617764b7a8351cf5b44281d2c2022-12-21T22:05:01ZengElsevierAlexandria Engineering Journal1110-01682016-09-015532065207610.1016/j.aej.2016.07.004Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging processSina LohrasbiMofid Gorji BandpyD.D. GanjiLatent Heat Thermal Energy Storage Systems (LHTESS) containing Phase Change Material (PCM) are used to establish balance between energy supply and demand. PCMs have high latent heat but low thermal conductivity, which affects their heat transfer performance. In this paper, a novel fin array has been optimized by multi-objective Response Surface Method (RSM) based on discharging process of PCM, and then this fin configuration is applied on LHTESS, and comparison between full discharging time by applying this fin array and LHTESS with other fin structures has been carried out. The employed numerical method in this paper is Standard Galerkin Finite Element Method. Adaptive grid refinement is used to solve the equations. Since the enhancement technique, which has been employed in the present study reduces the employed PCM mass, maximum energy storage capacity variations have been considered. Therefore phase change expedition and maximum energy storage capacity have been considered as the objectives of optimization and the importance of second objective is indicated which is proposed as the novelty here. Results indicate that considering maximum energy storage capacity as the objective of optimization procedure leads to efficient shape design of LHTESS. Also employing optimized V-shaped fin in LHTESS, expedites discharging process considerably in comparison with the LHTESS without fin.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016816301764Finite Element MethodLHTESSPCMRSMV-shaped fin
spellingShingle Sina Lohrasbi
Mofid Gorji Bandpy
D.D. Ganji
Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process
Alexandria Engineering Journal
Finite Element Method
LHTESS
PCM
RSM
V-shaped fin
title Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process
title_full Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process
title_fullStr Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process
title_full_unstemmed Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process
title_short Response surface method optimization of V-shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process
title_sort response surface method optimization of v shaped fin assisted latent heat thermal energy storage system during discharging process
topic Finite Element Method
LHTESS
PCM
RSM
V-shaped fin
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1110016816301764
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AT mofidgorjibandpy responsesurfacemethodoptimizationofvshapedfinassistedlatentheatthermalenergystoragesystemduringdischargingprocess
AT ddganji responsesurfacemethodoptimizationofvshapedfinassistedlatentheatthermalenergystoragesystemduringdischargingprocess