Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers

Objective: Follow the dynamics of early reduction of tumor volume after stereotactic radiosurgery using hypoxic radiosensitizers and without radiosensitization, a comparison of these data with predictor of prolonged local control and median follow-up.Materials and methods: 107 patients (1...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Author: Andrey Gryazov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute 2016-03-01
Series:Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
Online Access:https://theunj.org/article/view/61885
_version_ 1797348271516024832
author Andrey Gryazov
author_facet Andrey Gryazov
author_sort Andrey Gryazov
collection DOAJ
description Objective: Follow the dynamics of early reduction of tumor volume after stereotactic radiosurgery using hypoxic radiosensitizers and without radiosensitization, a comparison of these data with predictor of prolonged local control and median follow-up.Materials and methods: 107 patients (173 lesions) with large brain metastases (≥10cm3) accounted for the main and control group of our research. Of these, the basic group (with radiosensitizers) 77 included, in the control group — 30 patients. Of the 77 patients, 40 patients (66 lesions) was used as a radiosensitizer metronidazole (M+), 37 (60 lesions) — nimorazol (H+).The average volume of metastases was 20.0cm3 (range 10–60.0cm3). SRS in one fraction to the average dose of 14 Gy (range 10–18 Gy), conducted an average of 4 fractions (range 3–5 fractions), with a mean dose of 26.5 Gy (range 21–40 Gy).Are taken into account only those patients who have at least passed the first compulsory MRI investigation a week after the SRS, with a further observation of 1.5 and 3 months.Results: During the term of supervision in metastases which considerably diminished in a volume already in a week after SRS, the signs of local control and median follow-up, unlike a control group, without of radiosensitizers at which it was not marked early and rapid reduction of tumour (r = .003, OR = 0.424; 95% confidence interval, 0.203-0.935), also in a group with radiosensitization the indexes of survivability were higher (19.0 months against 10.0, 95% [CI], 12.876-22.124 and 7.330-12.670, р=.0008 аnd р=.0001, respectively).Conclusions: Early reduction large brain metastases week after radiosurgery using hypoxic radiosensitizers may be a predictor of long-term local tumor control.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T12:03:23Z
format Article
id doaj.art-27643df02a2a4fd384ff53496799a39b
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2663-9084
2663-9092
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-08T12:03:23Z
publishDate 2016-03-01
publisher Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute
record_format Article
series Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
spelling doaj.art-27643df02a2a4fd384ff53496799a39b2024-01-23T13:31:37ZengRomodanov Neurosurgery InstituteUkrainian Neurosurgical Journal2663-90842663-90922016-03-011506010.25305/unj.61885Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizersAndrey Gryazov0Romodanov Neurosurgery Institute, Kiev, Ukraine Objective: Follow the dynamics of early reduction of tumor volume after stereotactic radiosurgery using hypoxic radiosensitizers and without radiosensitization, a comparison of these data with predictor of prolonged local control and median follow-up.Materials and methods: 107 patients (173 lesions) with large brain metastases (≥10cm3) accounted for the main and control group of our research. Of these, the basic group (with radiosensitizers) 77 included, in the control group — 30 patients. Of the 77 patients, 40 patients (66 lesions) was used as a radiosensitizer metronidazole (M+), 37 (60 lesions) — nimorazol (H+).The average volume of metastases was 20.0cm3 (range 10–60.0cm3). SRS in one fraction to the average dose of 14 Gy (range 10–18 Gy), conducted an average of 4 fractions (range 3–5 fractions), with a mean dose of 26.5 Gy (range 21–40 Gy).Are taken into account only those patients who have at least passed the first compulsory MRI investigation a week after the SRS, with a further observation of 1.5 and 3 months.Results: During the term of supervision in metastases which considerably diminished in a volume already in a week after SRS, the signs of local control and median follow-up, unlike a control group, without of radiosensitizers at which it was not marked early and rapid reduction of tumour (r = .003, OR = 0.424; 95% confidence interval, 0.203-0.935), also in a group with radiosensitization the indexes of survivability were higher (19.0 months against 10.0, 95% [CI], 12.876-22.124 and 7.330-12.670, р=.0008 аnd р=.0001, respectively).Conclusions: Early reduction large brain metastases week after radiosurgery using hypoxic radiosensitizers may be a predictor of long-term local tumor control.https://theunj.org/article/view/61885
spellingShingle Andrey Gryazov
Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers
Ukrainian Neurosurgical Journal
title Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers
title_full Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers
title_fullStr Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers
title_full_unstemmed Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers
title_short Features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers
title_sort features stereotactic radiosurgical treatment large brain metastatic lesions of the brain with hypoxic radiosensitizers
url https://theunj.org/article/view/61885
work_keys_str_mv AT andreygryazov featuresstereotacticradiosurgicaltreatmentlargebrainmetastaticlesionsofthebrainwithhypoxicradiosensitizers