Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary Conditions

The present work analyzes the thermal instability of mixed convection in a horizontal porous channel that is saturated by a shear-thinning fluid following Ellis’ rheology. The fluid layer is heated from below by a constant heat flux and cooled from above by the same heat flux. The instability of suc...

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Main Authors: Pedro Vayssière Brandão, Michele Celli, Antonio Barletta, Stefano Lazzari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Fluids
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/8/2/54
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author Pedro Vayssière Brandão
Michele Celli
Antonio Barletta
Stefano Lazzari
author_facet Pedro Vayssière Brandão
Michele Celli
Antonio Barletta
Stefano Lazzari
author_sort Pedro Vayssière Brandão
collection DOAJ
description The present work analyzes the thermal instability of mixed convection in a horizontal porous channel that is saturated by a shear-thinning fluid following Ellis’ rheology. The fluid layer is heated from below by a constant heat flux and cooled from above by the same heat flux. The instability of such a system is investigated by means of a small-disturbances analysis and the resulting eigenvalue problem is solved numerically by means of a shooting method. It is demonstrated that the most unstable modes on the instability threshold are those with infinite wavelength and an analytical expression for such conditions is derived from an asymptotic analysis. Results show that the non-Newtonian character of the fluid has a destabilizing role.
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spelling doaj.art-276c4b2de87b49a4b7911c958ce211c12023-11-16T20:28:45ZengMDPI AGFluids2311-55212023-02-01825410.3390/fluids8020054Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary ConditionsPedro Vayssière Brandão0Michele Celli1Antonio Barletta2Stefano Lazzari3Department of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Industrial Engineering, Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna, Viale Risorgimento 2, 40136 Bologna, ItalyDepartment of Architecture and Design, Polytechnic School, University of Genoa, Stradone S. Agostino 37, 16123 Genoa, ItalyThe present work analyzes the thermal instability of mixed convection in a horizontal porous channel that is saturated by a shear-thinning fluid following Ellis’ rheology. The fluid layer is heated from below by a constant heat flux and cooled from above by the same heat flux. The instability of such a system is investigated by means of a small-disturbances analysis and the resulting eigenvalue problem is solved numerically by means of a shooting method. It is demonstrated that the most unstable modes on the instability threshold are those with infinite wavelength and an analytical expression for such conditions is derived from an asymptotic analysis. Results show that the non-Newtonian character of the fluid has a destabilizing role.https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/8/2/54mixed convectionshear-thinning fluidsEllis model
spellingShingle Pedro Vayssière Brandão
Michele Celli
Antonio Barletta
Stefano Lazzari
Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary Conditions
Fluids
mixed convection
shear-thinning fluids
Ellis model
title Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary Conditions
title_full Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary Conditions
title_fullStr Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary Conditions
title_full_unstemmed Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary Conditions
title_short Thermal Convection of an Ellis Fluid Saturating a Porous Layer with Constant Heat Flux Boundary Conditions
title_sort thermal convection of an ellis fluid saturating a porous layer with constant heat flux boundary conditions
topic mixed convection
shear-thinning fluids
Ellis model
url https://www.mdpi.com/2311-5521/8/2/54
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AT antoniobarletta thermalconvectionofanellisfluidsaturatingaporouslayerwithconstantheatfluxboundaryconditions
AT stefanolazzari thermalconvectionofanellisfluidsaturatingaporouslayerwithconstantheatfluxboundaryconditions