Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st century

The Chinese economic model, which paved the way to «Chinese economic miracle» is running out of its capabilities. The new generation of leadership led by Xi Jinping is facing an extremely complicated task that can be compared to the one Deng Xiaoping had solved at the turn of 1980’s – to elaborate a...

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Main Author: A. V. Vinogradov
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Jurist, Publishing Group 2017-09-01
Series:Сравнительная политика
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/703
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author A. V. Vinogradov
author_facet A. V. Vinogradov
author_sort A. V. Vinogradov
collection DOAJ
description The Chinese economic model, which paved the way to «Chinese economic miracle» is running out of its capabilities. The new generation of leadership led by Xi Jinping is facing an extremely complicated task that can be compared to the one Deng Xiaoping had solved at the turn of 1980’s – to elaborate a new model of development. Measures adopted by the new General secretary of the CPC Central Committee in order to concentrate powers and to strengthen personal power are justifi ed by the need to change political course. However, as a result of these steps, the system of institutional authoritarianism that for the past 40 years was being created and provided economic success to China has been signifi cantly demolished. Current challenges for China originate not only from the necessity to change the economic model, but also from the reaction of the authorities to this need. Amidst uncertainty of new reference points for the reforms, lack of obvious competitive advantages, strengthening of external challenges and deep changes in Chinese society, China has again appeared on the verge of serious challenges, the answer to which will help evaluate the effectiveness of the reforms not only from socio-economic but also from a historical perspective.
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spelling doaj.art-276c8fe5c0c84733abd2d383171284d12025-03-02T12:50:57ZengJurist, Publishing GroupСравнительная политика2221-32792412-49902017-09-018313114510.18611/2221-3279-2017-8-3-131-145480Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st centuryA. V. Vinogradov0The Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia; MGIMO UniversityThe Chinese economic model, which paved the way to «Chinese economic miracle» is running out of its capabilities. The new generation of leadership led by Xi Jinping is facing an extremely complicated task that can be compared to the one Deng Xiaoping had solved at the turn of 1980’s – to elaborate a new model of development. Measures adopted by the new General secretary of the CPC Central Committee in order to concentrate powers and to strengthen personal power are justifi ed by the need to change political course. However, as a result of these steps, the system of institutional authoritarianism that for the past 40 years was being created and provided economic success to China has been signifi cantly demolished. Current challenges for China originate not only from the necessity to change the economic model, but also from the reaction of the authorities to this need. Amidst uncertainty of new reference points for the reforms, lack of obvious competitive advantages, strengthening of external challenges and deep changes in Chinese society, China has again appeared on the verge of serious challenges, the answer to which will help evaluate the effectiveness of the reforms not only from socio-economic but also from a historical perspective.https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/703political system of chinathe institutional authoritarianismcorruptionxi jinpingthe chinese model of social development in the 21st century
spellingShingle A. V. Vinogradov
Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st century
Сравнительная политика
political system of china
the institutional authoritarianism
corruption
xi jinping
the chinese model of social development in the 21st century
title Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st century
title_full Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st century
title_fullStr Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st century
title_full_unstemmed Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st century
title_short Political challenges for China at the beginning of the 21st century
title_sort political challenges for china at the beginning of the 21st century
topic political system of china
the institutional authoritarianism
corruption
xi jinping
the chinese model of social development in the 21st century
url https://www.sravpol.ru/jour/article/view/703
work_keys_str_mv AT avvinogradov politicalchallengesforchinaatthebeginningofthe21stcentury