IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture Optimization

Precision agriculture (PA), also known as smart farming, has emerged as an innovative solution to address contemporary challenges in agricultural sustainability. A particular sector within PA, precision viticulture (PV), is specifically tailored for vineyards. The advent of the Internet of Things (I...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chiara Pero, Sambit Bakshi, Michele Nappi, Genoveffa Tortora
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10368294/
_version_ 1827126029079019520
author Chiara Pero
Sambit Bakshi
Michele Nappi
Genoveffa Tortora
author_facet Chiara Pero
Sambit Bakshi
Michele Nappi
Genoveffa Tortora
author_sort Chiara Pero
collection DOAJ
description Precision agriculture (PA), also known as smart farming, has emerged as an innovative solution to address contemporary challenges in agricultural sustainability. A particular sector within PA, precision viticulture (PV), is specifically tailored for vineyards. The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) has facilitated the acquisition of higher resolution meteorological and soil data obtained through in situ sensing. The integration of machine learning (ML) with IoT-enabled farm machinery stands at the forefront of the forthcoming agricultural revolution. These data allow ML-based forecasting as an alternative to conventional approaches, providing agronomists with predictive tools essential for improved land productivity and crop quality. This study conducts a thorough examination of vineyards with a specific focus on three key aspects of PV: mitigating frost damage, analyzing soil moisture levels, and addressing grapevine diseases. In this context, several ML-based models are proposed in a real-world scenario involving a vineyard located in Southern Italy. The test results affirm the feasibility and efficacy of the ML models, demonstrating their potential to revolutionize vineyard management and contribute to sustainable agricultural practices.
first_indexed 2024-03-08T15:35:20Z
format Article
id doaj.art-276e80d9f2e645c3bcc5294ec8e33c2f
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1939-1404
2151-1535
language English
last_indexed 2025-03-20T15:06:06Z
publishDate 2024-01-01
publisher IEEE
record_format Article
series IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
spelling doaj.art-276e80d9f2e645c3bcc5294ec8e33c2f2024-09-05T23:00:35ZengIEEEIEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing1939-14042151-15352024-01-01172437244710.1109/JSTARS.2023.334547310368294IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture OptimizationChiara Pero0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5517-2198Sambit Bakshi1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6107-114XMichele Nappi2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2517-2867Genoveffa Tortora3https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4765-8371Department of Management & Innovation Systems, University of Salerno, Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Computer Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology, Rourkela, IndiaDepartment of Computer Science, University of Salerno, Fisciano, ItalyDepartment of Computer Science, University of Salerno, Fisciano, ItalyPrecision agriculture (PA), also known as smart farming, has emerged as an innovative solution to address contemporary challenges in agricultural sustainability. A particular sector within PA, precision viticulture (PV), is specifically tailored for vineyards. The advent of the Internet of Things (IoT) has facilitated the acquisition of higher resolution meteorological and soil data obtained through in situ sensing. The integration of machine learning (ML) with IoT-enabled farm machinery stands at the forefront of the forthcoming agricultural revolution. These data allow ML-based forecasting as an alternative to conventional approaches, providing agronomists with predictive tools essential for improved land productivity and crop quality. This study conducts a thorough examination of vineyards with a specific focus on three key aspects of PV: mitigating frost damage, analyzing soil moisture levels, and addressing grapevine diseases. In this context, several ML-based models are proposed in a real-world scenario involving a vineyard located in Southern Italy. The test results affirm the feasibility and efficacy of the ML models, demonstrating their potential to revolutionize vineyard management and contribute to sustainable agricultural practices.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10368294/Artificial intelligence (AI)frostgrapevine diseasesInternet of Things (IoT)precision agriculture (PA)precision viticulture (PV)
spellingShingle Chiara Pero
Sambit Bakshi
Michele Nappi
Genoveffa Tortora
IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture Optimization
IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Applied Earth Observations and Remote Sensing
Artificial intelligence (AI)
frost
grapevine diseases
Internet of Things (IoT)
precision agriculture (PA)
precision viticulture (PV)
title IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture Optimization
title_full IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture Optimization
title_fullStr IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture Optimization
title_full_unstemmed IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture Optimization
title_short IoT-Driven Machine Learning for Precision Viticulture Optimization
title_sort iot driven machine learning for precision viticulture optimization
topic Artificial intelligence (AI)
frost
grapevine diseases
Internet of Things (IoT)
precision agriculture (PA)
precision viticulture (PV)
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10368294/
work_keys_str_mv AT chiarapero iotdrivenmachinelearningforprecisionviticultureoptimization
AT sambitbakshi iotdrivenmachinelearningforprecisionviticultureoptimization
AT michelenappi iotdrivenmachinelearningforprecisionviticultureoptimization
AT genoveffatortora iotdrivenmachinelearningforprecisionviticultureoptimization