Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control System
The environmental control system (ECS) is one of the most important systems in the aircraft used to regulate the pressure, temperature and humidity of the air in the cabin. This study investigates the influences of different architectures on the thermal performance and network structure of ECS. The...
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MDPI AG
2021-07-01
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Series: | Entropy |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/7/855 |
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author | Han Yang Chunxin Yang Xingjuan Zhang Xiugan Yuan |
author_facet | Han Yang Chunxin Yang Xingjuan Zhang Xiugan Yuan |
author_sort | Han Yang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The environmental control system (ECS) is one of the most important systems in the aircraft used to regulate the pressure, temperature and humidity of the air in the cabin. This study investigates the influences of different architectures on the thermal performance and network structure of ECS. The refrigeration and pressurization performances of ECS with four different architectures are analyzed and compared by the endoreversible thermodynamic analysis method, and their external and internal responses have also been discussed. The results show that the connection modes of the heat exchanger have minor effects on the performance of ECSs, but the influence of the air cycle machine is obvious. This study attempts to abstract the ECS as a network structure based on the graph theory, and use entropy in information theory for quantitative evaluation. The results provide a theoretical basis for the design of ECS and facilitate engineers to make reliable decisions. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:39:55Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-27752d39548b408daab906bc9b3b1eb9 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1099-4300 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-10T09:39:55Z |
publishDate | 2021-07-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Entropy |
spelling | doaj.art-27752d39548b408daab906bc9b3b1eb92023-11-22T03:44:50ZengMDPI AGEntropy1099-43002021-07-0123785510.3390/e23070855Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control SystemHan Yang0Chunxin Yang1Xingjuan Zhang2Xiugan Yuan3School of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaSchool of Aeronautic Science and Engineering, Beihang University, Beijing 100191, ChinaThe environmental control system (ECS) is one of the most important systems in the aircraft used to regulate the pressure, temperature and humidity of the air in the cabin. This study investigates the influences of different architectures on the thermal performance and network structure of ECS. The refrigeration and pressurization performances of ECS with four different architectures are analyzed and compared by the endoreversible thermodynamic analysis method, and their external and internal responses have also been discussed. The results show that the connection modes of the heat exchanger have minor effects on the performance of ECSs, but the influence of the air cycle machine is obvious. This study attempts to abstract the ECS as a network structure based on the graph theory, and use entropy in information theory for quantitative evaluation. The results provide a theoretical basis for the design of ECS and facilitate engineers to make reliable decisions.https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/7/855environmental control systemendoreversible thermodynamic analysis methodrefrigerationpressurizationinformation entropynetwork structure |
spellingShingle | Han Yang Chunxin Yang Xingjuan Zhang Xiugan Yuan Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control System Entropy environmental control system endoreversible thermodynamic analysis method refrigeration pressurization information entropy network structure |
title | Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control System |
title_full | Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control System |
title_fullStr | Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control System |
title_full_unstemmed | Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control System |
title_short | Influences of Different Architectures on the Thermodynamic Performance and Network Structure of Aircraft Environmental Control System |
title_sort | influences of different architectures on the thermodynamic performance and network structure of aircraft environmental control system |
topic | environmental control system endoreversible thermodynamic analysis method refrigeration pressurization information entropy network structure |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1099-4300/23/7/855 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT hanyang influencesofdifferentarchitecturesonthethermodynamicperformanceandnetworkstructureofaircraftenvironmentalcontrolsystem AT chunxinyang influencesofdifferentarchitecturesonthethermodynamicperformanceandnetworkstructureofaircraftenvironmentalcontrolsystem AT xingjuanzhang influencesofdifferentarchitecturesonthethermodynamicperformanceandnetworkstructureofaircraftenvironmentalcontrolsystem AT xiuganyuan influencesofdifferentarchitecturesonthethermodynamicperformanceandnetworkstructureofaircraftenvironmentalcontrolsystem |