Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In Nigeria

Sometimes the rivalry between shareholders and management is an indication of the level of entrenchment within the corporate environment. Managers are believed to routinely manipulate earnings in order to mislead shareholders about their company's actual economic outlook or performance. As a re...

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Main Authors: Temitope Olamide Fagbemi, Olubunmi Florence Osemene, Oyinlade Agbaje
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Department of Business Administration, Diponegoro University 2020-03-01
Series:Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/janis/article/view/28576
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author Temitope Olamide Fagbemi
Olubunmi Florence Osemene
Oyinlade Agbaje
author_facet Temitope Olamide Fagbemi
Olubunmi Florence Osemene
Oyinlade Agbaje
author_sort Temitope Olamide Fagbemi
collection DOAJ
description Sometimes the rivalry between shareholders and management is an indication of the level of entrenchment within the corporate environment. Managers are believed to routinely manipulate earnings in order to mislead shareholders about their company's actual economic outlook or performance. As a result, the study investigated the impact of managerial entrenchment, firm characteristics and earnings management of conglomerate companies in Nigeria. Employing the ex-post facto research design, the data was gathered from secondary source of the 6 listed conglomerate companies for the 11-year period running (2008-2018). The study used discretionary accruals a proxy for earnings management and to calculate discretionary accruals, the study used modified Jones model. The result showed that management entrenchment and firm characteristics have Impact on multinational firms ' earnings management in Nigeria. Specifically, from the conglomerate’s entrenchment proxies, CEO’s tenure has a positive and significant impact on earnings management (coff. =1.062821, p-value =0.0367) and management entrenchment as measured by CEO’s shareholding has a negative and insignificant effect on earnings management (coff. =-6252391, p-value = 0.4090) while firm size, profitability and leverage indicated a significant and positive impact on earnings management (coff, = 0.124587, p-value = 0.0000; coff. = 0.006647, p-value = 0.0431 and coff. = 0.032065, p-value = 0.0000). The study therefore recommended among others that management should reduce the debt in their capital structure in order to improve their companies’ value and their capital structure should be majorly financed by equity rather than debt and reduce CEOs tenure to minimise earnings management practices.
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spelling doaj.art-277a8baa13fb48a4aa043b421984f6fa2022-12-22T04:25:25ZengDepartment of Business Administration, Diponegoro UniversityJurnal Administrasi Bisnis2252-32942548-49232020-03-019111410.14710/jab.v9i1.2857616356Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In NigeriaTemitope Olamide Fagbemi0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5755-902XOlubunmi Florence Osemene1Oyinlade Agbaje2University of Ilorin, NigeriaUniversity of Ilorin, NigeriaUniversity of Ilorin, NigeriaSometimes the rivalry between shareholders and management is an indication of the level of entrenchment within the corporate environment. Managers are believed to routinely manipulate earnings in order to mislead shareholders about their company's actual economic outlook or performance. As a result, the study investigated the impact of managerial entrenchment, firm characteristics and earnings management of conglomerate companies in Nigeria. Employing the ex-post facto research design, the data was gathered from secondary source of the 6 listed conglomerate companies for the 11-year period running (2008-2018). The study used discretionary accruals a proxy for earnings management and to calculate discretionary accruals, the study used modified Jones model. The result showed that management entrenchment and firm characteristics have Impact on multinational firms ' earnings management in Nigeria. Specifically, from the conglomerate’s entrenchment proxies, CEO’s tenure has a positive and significant impact on earnings management (coff. =1.062821, p-value =0.0367) and management entrenchment as measured by CEO’s shareholding has a negative and insignificant effect on earnings management (coff. =-6252391, p-value = 0.4090) while firm size, profitability and leverage indicated a significant and positive impact on earnings management (coff, = 0.124587, p-value = 0.0000; coff. = 0.006647, p-value = 0.0431 and coff. = 0.032065, p-value = 0.0000). The study therefore recommended among others that management should reduce the debt in their capital structure in order to improve their companies’ value and their capital structure should be majorly financed by equity rather than debt and reduce CEOs tenure to minimise earnings management practices.https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/janis/article/view/28576entrenchmentmanagerial behaviourearnings managementdiscretionary accrualsconglomerates
spellingShingle Temitope Olamide Fagbemi
Olubunmi Florence Osemene
Oyinlade Agbaje
Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In Nigeria
Jurnal Administrasi Bisnis
entrenchment
managerial behaviour
earnings management
discretionary accruals
conglomerates
title Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In Nigeria
title_full Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In Nigeria
title_fullStr Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In Nigeria
title_short Management Entrenchment, Firm Characteristics and Earnings Management Of Conglomerate Companies In Nigeria
title_sort management entrenchment firm characteristics and earnings management of conglomerate companies in nigeria
topic entrenchment
managerial behaviour
earnings management
discretionary accruals
conglomerates
url https://ejournal.undip.ac.id/index.php/janis/article/view/28576
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AT oyinladeagbaje managemententrenchmentfirmcharacteristicsandearningsmanagementofconglomeratecompaniesinnigeria