Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free method

Filtration is required during the collection of trace amounts of environmental DNA (eDNA) from water samples to achieve a concentration sufficient for downstream molecular experiments. To date, collected water samples have been filtered by humans or electric power using various instruments. We devel...

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Main Authors: Shin-ichiro Oka, Masaki Miya, Tetsuya Sado
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:MethodsX
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002187
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author Shin-ichiro Oka
Masaki Miya
Tetsuya Sado
author_facet Shin-ichiro Oka
Masaki Miya
Tetsuya Sado
author_sort Shin-ichiro Oka
collection DOAJ
description Filtration is required during the collection of trace amounts of environmental DNA (eDNA) from water samples to achieve a concentration sufficient for downstream molecular experiments. To date, collected water samples have been filtered by humans or electric power using various instruments. We developed a simple gravity filtration system that does not need for an external force. The system comprises a plastic bag filled with a water sample (1 L), a filter cartridge, and a long plastic tube (e.g., 2 m). When hung at a height equal to the tube length, this filtration unit can enable power-free collection and concentration of eDNA at any remote location within a reasonable time (10–60 min). • A simple, rapid, power-free, practical filtration system for environmental DNA analysis is reported. • If there is a place to hang the filtration system, filtration can be performed anywhere. • The filtration speed increased when the system was hung higher.
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spelling doaj.art-2783f1383f9940c0a49c17f34f1913f22022-12-22T04:22:24ZengElsevierMethodsX2215-01612022-01-019101838Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free methodShin-ichiro Oka0Masaki Miya1Tetsuya Sado2Okinawa Churashima Research Center, Okinawa, Japan; Corresponding author.Natural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, JapanNatural History Museum and Institute, Chiba, JapanFiltration is required during the collection of trace amounts of environmental DNA (eDNA) from water samples to achieve a concentration sufficient for downstream molecular experiments. To date, collected water samples have been filtered by humans or electric power using various instruments. We developed a simple gravity filtration system that does not need for an external force. The system comprises a plastic bag filled with a water sample (1 L), a filter cartridge, and a long plastic tube (e.g., 2 m). When hung at a height equal to the tube length, this filtration unit can enable power-free collection and concentration of eDNA at any remote location within a reasonable time (10–60 min). • A simple, rapid, power-free, practical filtration system for environmental DNA analysis is reported. • If there is a place to hang the filtration system, filtration can be performed anywhere. • The filtration speed increased when the system was hung higher.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002187Gravity filtration system for environmental DNA
spellingShingle Shin-ichiro Oka
Masaki Miya
Tetsuya Sado
Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free method
MethodsX
Gravity filtration system for environmental DNA
title Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free method
title_full Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free method
title_fullStr Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free method
title_full_unstemmed Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free method
title_short Gravity filtration of environmental DNA: A simple, fast, and power-free method
title_sort gravity filtration of environmental dna a simple fast and power free method
topic Gravity filtration system for environmental DNA
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2215016122002187
work_keys_str_mv AT shinichirooka gravityfiltrationofenvironmentaldnaasimplefastandpowerfreemethod
AT masakimiya gravityfiltrationofenvironmentaldnaasimplefastandpowerfreemethod
AT tetsuyasado gravityfiltrationofenvironmentaldnaasimplefastandpowerfreemethod