Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic Stacks
To increase the ultrasonic intensity and power of a piezoelectric transducer, a cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with the three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks is analyzed. The cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer consists of four metal cylinders and three sets of piezoelect...
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MDPI AG
2019-01-01
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author | Xiangdi Meng Shuyu Lin |
author_facet | Xiangdi Meng Shuyu Lin |
author_sort | Xiangdi Meng |
collection | DOAJ |
description | To increase the ultrasonic intensity and power of a piezoelectric transducer, a cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with the three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks is analyzed. The cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer consists of four metal cylinders and three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks in the longitudinal direction. In analysis, the electromechanical equivalent circuit of the cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer is obtained, as well as the resonance/anti-resonance frequencies equations. By means of an analytical method, when the position of piezoelectric ceramic stacks PZT-2/PZT-3 changes, the resonance/anti-resonance frequencies and the effective electromechanical coupling coefficient of the cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer have certain characteristics. Several prototypes of the cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer are manufactured. The experimentally measured resonance frequencies are in good agreement with the theoretical and simulated results. The cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks presented in this paper is expected to be used in the field of high power ultrasound. |
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spelling | doaj.art-2784ed23b77a49b5a9035f64ea5725842022-12-22T02:19:55ZengMDPI AGSensors1424-82202019-01-0119358010.3390/s19030580s19030580Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic StacksXiangdi Meng0Shuyu Lin1Shaanxi Key Laboratory of Ultrasonics, Institute of Applied Acoustics, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, ChinaShaanxi Key Laboratory of Ultrasonics, Institute of Applied Acoustics, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi’an 710119, ChinaTo increase the ultrasonic intensity and power of a piezoelectric transducer, a cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with the three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks is analyzed. The cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer consists of four metal cylinders and three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks in the longitudinal direction. In analysis, the electromechanical equivalent circuit of the cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer is obtained, as well as the resonance/anti-resonance frequencies equations. By means of an analytical method, when the position of piezoelectric ceramic stacks PZT-2/PZT-3 changes, the resonance/anti-resonance frequencies and the effective electromechanical coupling coefficient of the cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer have certain characteristics. Several prototypes of the cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer are manufactured. The experimentally measured resonance frequencies are in good agreement with the theoretical and simulated results. The cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks presented in this paper is expected to be used in the field of high power ultrasound.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/3/580cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducerlongitudinal vibrationresonance frequencyeffective electromechanical coupling coefficient |
spellingShingle | Xiangdi Meng Shuyu Lin Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic Stacks Sensors cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer longitudinal vibration resonance frequency effective electromechanical coupling coefficient |
title | Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic Stacks |
title_full | Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic Stacks |
title_fullStr | Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic Stacks |
title_full_unstemmed | Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic Stacks |
title_short | Analysis of a Cascaded Piezoelectric Ultrasonic Transducer with Three Sets of Piezoelectric Ceramic Stacks |
title_sort | analysis of a cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer with three sets of piezoelectric ceramic stacks |
topic | cascaded piezoelectric ultrasonic transducer longitudinal vibration resonance frequency effective electromechanical coupling coefficient |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1424-8220/19/3/580 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xiangdimeng analysisofacascadedpiezoelectricultrasonictransducerwiththreesetsofpiezoelectricceramicstacks AT shuyulin analysisofacascadedpiezoelectricultrasonictransducerwiththreesetsofpiezoelectricceramicstacks |