CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEY

Kakheti region is one of the important regions for agriculture development in Georgia. Salinized soils (54 thou. hectares) are extended in the area of Alazani valley, in Sighnaghi region of Kakheti. Sighnaghi region is poor with water resources and atmospheric precipitations. Air temperature in summ...

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Main Authors: MARIAM ELIZBARASHVILI, LALI SHAVLIASHVILI, GULCHINA KUCHAVA
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Cluj University Press 2016-03-01
Series:Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
Subjects:
Online Access:http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2016/pdf/9_Elizbarashvili_70_75.pdf
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author MARIAM ELIZBARASHVILI
LALI SHAVLIASHVILI
GULCHINA KUCHAVA
author_facet MARIAM ELIZBARASHVILI
LALI SHAVLIASHVILI
GULCHINA KUCHAVA
author_sort MARIAM ELIZBARASHVILI
collection DOAJ
description Kakheti region is one of the important regions for agriculture development in Georgia. Salinized soils (54 thou. hectares) are extended in the area of Alazani valley, in Sighnaghi region of Kakheti. Sighnaghi region is poor with water resources and atmospheric precipitations. Air temperature in summer months reaches here 35-40°C that along with extended period without precipitations often becomes the reason of droughts. Chemical composition of irrigation channel, collector-and-drainage and ground waters of the Lower Alazani Valley in Sighnaghi region of Kakheti is considered in the work. It is established that the water of Lower Alazani irrigation channel is suitable for irrigation; collector-and-drainage waters in case of low mineralization may be used as the additional source of irrigation; ground waters belong to the category of ground waters of high salinity and at the same time mineralization have a tendency to change according to seasons, in particular, mineralization increases in summer and autumn.
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spelling doaj.art-278734c7b831497b892bda9ef172c32a2023-12-02T14:07:58ZengCluj University PressAerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului2067-743X2016-03-012016707510.17378/AWC2016_09CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEYMARIAM ELIZBARASHVILI0LALI SHAVLIASHVILI1GULCHINA KUCHAVA2Ivane Javakhishvili Tbilisi State University, Faculty of Exact and Natural Sciences, I.Chavchavadze aven.#3, 0179, Building II, Tbilisi, GeorgiaInstitute of Hyd rometeorology at Georgian Technical University, D.Agmashenebeli aven. #150a, 0112, Tbilisi, GeorgiaInstitute of Hyd rometeorology at Georgian Technical University, D.Agmashenebeli aven. #150a, 0112, Tbilisi, GeorgiaKakheti region is one of the important regions for agriculture development in Georgia. Salinized soils (54 thou. hectares) are extended in the area of Alazani valley, in Sighnaghi region of Kakheti. Sighnaghi region is poor with water resources and atmospheric precipitations. Air temperature in summer months reaches here 35-40°C that along with extended period without precipitations often becomes the reason of droughts. Chemical composition of irrigation channel, collector-and-drainage and ground waters of the Lower Alazani Valley in Sighnaghi region of Kakheti is considered in the work. It is established that the water of Lower Alazani irrigation channel is suitable for irrigation; collector-and-drainage waters in case of low mineralization may be used as the additional source of irrigation; ground waters belong to the category of ground waters of high salinity and at the same time mineralization have a tendency to change according to seasons, in particular, mineralization increases in summer and autumn.http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2016/pdf/9_Elizbarashvili_70_75.pdfirrigation channelcollector-and-drainage and ground waterscollector-and-drainageground waters
spellingShingle MARIAM ELIZBARASHVILI
LALI SHAVLIASHVILI
GULCHINA KUCHAVA
CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEY
Aerul şi Apa: Componente ale Mediului
irrigation channel
collector-and-drainage and ground waters
collector-and-drainage
ground waters
title CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEY
title_full CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEY
title_fullStr CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEY
title_full_unstemmed CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEY
title_short CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF IRRIGATION, COLLECTOR-AND-DRAINAGE AND GROUND WATERS OF THE LOWER ALAZANI VALLEY
title_sort chemical composition of irrigation collector and drainage and ground waters of the lower alazani valley
topic irrigation channel
collector-and-drainage and ground waters
collector-and-drainage
ground waters
url http://aerapa.conference.ubbcluj.ro/2016/pdf/9_Elizbarashvili_70_75.pdf
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AT gulchinakuchava chemicalcompositionofirrigationcollectoranddrainageandgroundwatersoftheloweralazanivalley