Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data Analysis

This study employs a panel data analysis to examine the relationship between fiscal illusion and budget policy of 15 African countries over the period between 1980 and 2012. The empirical results of the test of Hausman suggest the use of fixed effects estimators. But to check the robustness of the...

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Main Authors: Tchouassi Gérard, Ngwen Ngangué
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: EconJournals 2014-12-01
Series:International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
Online Access:https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1049
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author Tchouassi Gérard
Ngwen Ngangué
author_facet Tchouassi Gérard
Ngwen Ngangué
author_sort Tchouassi Gérard
collection DOAJ
description This study employs a panel data analysis to examine the relationship between fiscal illusion and budget policy of 15 African countries over the period between 1980 and 2012. The empirical results of the test of Hausman suggest the use of fixed effects estimators. But to check the robustness of the empirical results in different econometric specifications we have also conducted many regressions using alternative estimation methods (such as random effect and population averaged models). Empirical results obtained show a positive and significant association between fiscal illusion and public deficit. An increasing of 1 percent of fiscal freedom leads respectively to, ceteris paribus, an augmentation of 0.27, 0.24 and 0.3 percent of budget deficit in the fixed, random and population method. As a conclusion, fiscal illusion affects budget policy. Keywords: Fiscal illusion; Public deficit; Public debt; Government policy; Panel data JEL Classifications: C33; E62; O38
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spelling doaj.art-278a2a03e45d41d1b5bab68e3282c53f2023-02-15T16:17:28ZengEconJournalsInternational Journal of Economics and Financial Issues2146-41382014-12-0151Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data AnalysisTchouassi GérardNgwen Ngangué This study employs a panel data analysis to examine the relationship between fiscal illusion and budget policy of 15 African countries over the period between 1980 and 2012. The empirical results of the test of Hausman suggest the use of fixed effects estimators. But to check the robustness of the empirical results in different econometric specifications we have also conducted many regressions using alternative estimation methods (such as random effect and population averaged models). Empirical results obtained show a positive and significant association between fiscal illusion and public deficit. An increasing of 1 percent of fiscal freedom leads respectively to, ceteris paribus, an augmentation of 0.27, 0.24 and 0.3 percent of budget deficit in the fixed, random and population method. As a conclusion, fiscal illusion affects budget policy. Keywords: Fiscal illusion; Public deficit; Public debt; Government policy; Panel data JEL Classifications: C33; E62; O38 https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1049
spellingShingle Tchouassi Gérard
Ngwen Ngangué
Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data Analysis
International Journal of Economics and Financial Issues
title Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data Analysis
title_full Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data Analysis
title_fullStr Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data Analysis
title_full_unstemmed Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data Analysis
title_short Does Fiscal Illusion Impact Budget Policy? A Panel Data Analysis
title_sort does fiscal illusion impact budget policy a panel data analysis
url https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijefi/article/view/1049
work_keys_str_mv AT tchouassigarard doesfiscalillusionimpactbudgetpolicyapaneldataanalysis
AT ngwenngangua doesfiscalillusionimpactbudgetpolicyapaneldataanalysis