Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation

The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between orientalism and colonialism. More specifically, it analyses orientalism in its various ways before and during the nineteenth century to the present day, as well as its actual aims. For this purpose, the expeditions of some European orienta...

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Main Author: Elhadji Bachir Sanı Hamet
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Handan Akyigit 2023-10-01
Series:Universal Journal of History and Culture
Subjects:
Online Access:https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3184398
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author Elhadji Bachir Sanı Hamet
author_facet Elhadji Bachir Sanı Hamet
author_sort Elhadji Bachir Sanı Hamet
collection DOAJ
description The aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between orientalism and colonialism. More specifically, it analyses orientalism in its various ways before and during the nineteenth century to the present day, as well as its actual aims. For this purpose, the expeditions of some European orientalists, missionaries, and explorers are analysed and discussed. In addition to these expeditions, numerous writings and various viewpoints expressed by some authors in the social and human sciences are examined. The methodology used in the study is mainly based on critical literature sources. Overall, it appears that despite the attempts of some authors to challenge it, there is a direct and close link between orientalism, postcolonialism, and colonialism. Indeed, far from being a simple and innocent approach or discipline studying the relationship between the East and the West, orientalism served as a colonial ideology and prepare the ground to facilitate Europe's dominance over the rest of the world. Furthermore, the structure of international relations and the forms of relationship that certain European powers maintain with their former colonies reveal orientalist and neo-colonialist patterns.
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spelling doaj.art-2792535b146f40c293664c3abf1cf2462024-01-17T06:33:57ZengHandan AkyigitUniversal Journal of History and Culture2667-81792023-10-015215917710.52613/ujhc.13088541691Orientalism: From Expeditions to ColonialisationElhadji Bachir Sanı Hamet0Sakarya UniversitesiThe aim of this paper is to examine the relationship between orientalism and colonialism. More specifically, it analyses orientalism in its various ways before and during the nineteenth century to the present day, as well as its actual aims. For this purpose, the expeditions of some European orientalists, missionaries, and explorers are analysed and discussed. In addition to these expeditions, numerous writings and various viewpoints expressed by some authors in the social and human sciences are examined. The methodology used in the study is mainly based on critical literature sources. Overall, it appears that despite the attempts of some authors to challenge it, there is a direct and close link between orientalism, postcolonialism, and colonialism. Indeed, far from being a simple and innocent approach or discipline studying the relationship between the East and the West, orientalism served as a colonial ideology and prepare the ground to facilitate Europe's dominance over the rest of the world. Furthermore, the structure of international relations and the forms of relationship that certain European powers maintain with their former colonies reveal orientalist and neo-colonialist patterns.https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3184398colonialismeastexpeditionneo-orientalismorientalismwestcolonialismeastexpeditionneo-orientalismorientalismwest
spellingShingle Elhadji Bachir Sanı Hamet
Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation
Universal Journal of History and Culture
colonialism
east
expedition
neo-orientalism
orientalism
west
colonialism
east
expedition
neo-orientalism
orientalism
west
title Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation
title_full Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation
title_fullStr Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation
title_full_unstemmed Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation
title_short Orientalism: From Expeditions to Colonialisation
title_sort orientalism from expeditions to colonialisation
topic colonialism
east
expedition
neo-orientalism
orientalism
west
colonialism
east
expedition
neo-orientalism
orientalism
west
url https://dergipark.org.tr/tr/download/article-file/3184398
work_keys_str_mv AT elhadjibachirsanıhamet orientalismfromexpeditionstocolonialisation