Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes

Abstract The application of artificial microbial consortia for biotechnological production processes is an emerging field in research as it offers great potential for the improvement of established as well as the development of novel processes. In this review, we summarize recent highlights in the u...

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Main Authors: Fabian Mittermeier, Miriam Bäumler, Prasika Arulrajah, José de Jesús García Lima, Sebastian Hauke, Anna Stock, Dirk Weuster‐Botz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley-VCH 2023-01-01
Series:Engineering in Life Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1002/elsc.202100152
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author Fabian Mittermeier
Miriam Bäumler
Prasika Arulrajah
José de Jesús García Lima
Sebastian Hauke
Anna Stock
Dirk Weuster‐Botz
author_facet Fabian Mittermeier
Miriam Bäumler
Prasika Arulrajah
José de Jesús García Lima
Sebastian Hauke
Anna Stock
Dirk Weuster‐Botz
author_sort Fabian Mittermeier
collection DOAJ
description Abstract The application of artificial microbial consortia for biotechnological production processes is an emerging field in research as it offers great potential for the improvement of established as well as the development of novel processes. In this review, we summarize recent highlights in the usage of various microbial consortia for the production of, for example, platform chemicals, biofuels, or pharmaceutical compounds. It aims to demonstrate the great potential of co‐cultures by employing different organisms and interaction mechanisms and exploiting their respective advantages. Bacteria and yeasts often offer a broad spectrum of possible products, fungi enable the utilization of complex lignocellulosic substrates via enzyme secretion and hydrolysis, and microalgae can feature their abilities to fixate CO2 through photosynthesis for other organisms as well as to form lipids as potential fuelstocks. However, the complexity of interactions between microbes require methods for observing population dynamics within the process and modern approaches such as modeling or automation for process development. After shortly discussing these interaction mechanisms, we aim to present a broad variety of successfully established co‐culture processes to display the potential of artificial microbial consortia for the production of biotechnological products.
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spelling doaj.art-27938c14cf6f4a5296a4d8bd37d2dbab2023-01-05T02:40:22ZengWiley-VCHEngineering in Life Sciences1618-02401618-28632023-01-01231n/an/a10.1002/elsc.202100152Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processesFabian Mittermeier0Miriam Bäumler1Prasika Arulrajah2José de Jesús García Lima3Sebastian Hauke4Anna Stock5Dirk Weuster‐Botz6Department of Energy and Process Engineering TUM School of Engineering and Design Chair of Biochemical Engineering Technical University of Munich Garching GermanyDepartment of Energy and Process Engineering TUM School of Engineering and Design Chair of Biochemical Engineering Technical University of Munich Garching GermanyTUM School of Engineering and Design Technical University of Munich Garching GermanyTUM School of Engineering and Design Technical University of Munich Garching GermanyTUM School of Engineering and Design Technical University of Munich Garching GermanyTUM School of Engineering and Design Technical University of Munich Garching GermanyDepartment of Energy and Process Engineering TUM School of Engineering and Design Chair of Biochemical Engineering Technical University of Munich Garching GermanyAbstract The application of artificial microbial consortia for biotechnological production processes is an emerging field in research as it offers great potential for the improvement of established as well as the development of novel processes. In this review, we summarize recent highlights in the usage of various microbial consortia for the production of, for example, platform chemicals, biofuels, or pharmaceutical compounds. It aims to demonstrate the great potential of co‐cultures by employing different organisms and interaction mechanisms and exploiting their respective advantages. Bacteria and yeasts often offer a broad spectrum of possible products, fungi enable the utilization of complex lignocellulosic substrates via enzyme secretion and hydrolysis, and microalgae can feature their abilities to fixate CO2 through photosynthesis for other organisms as well as to form lipids as potential fuelstocks. However, the complexity of interactions between microbes require methods for observing population dynamics within the process and modern approaches such as modeling or automation for process development. After shortly discussing these interaction mechanisms, we aim to present a broad variety of successfully established co‐culture processes to display the potential of artificial microbial consortia for the production of biotechnological products.https://doi.org/10.1002/elsc.202100152artificial consortiabioproduction processescell‐to‐cell interactionsco‐cultivation
spellingShingle Fabian Mittermeier
Miriam Bäumler
Prasika Arulrajah
José de Jesús García Lima
Sebastian Hauke
Anna Stock
Dirk Weuster‐Botz
Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes
Engineering in Life Sciences
artificial consortia
bioproduction processes
cell‐to‐cell interactions
co‐cultivation
title Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes
title_full Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes
title_fullStr Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes
title_full_unstemmed Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes
title_short Artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes
title_sort artificial microbial consortia for bioproduction processes
topic artificial consortia
bioproduction processes
cell‐to‐cell interactions
co‐cultivation
url https://doi.org/10.1002/elsc.202100152
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AT sebastianhauke artificialmicrobialconsortiaforbioproductionprocesses
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