The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering

We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-pT, isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, ℓp→ℓγX. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the collinear twist-3 formalism in perturbative QCD to leading order (LO) accuracy. We...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Weeam S. Albaltan, Alexei Prokudin, Marc Schlegel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-05-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269320301714
Description
Summary:We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-pT, isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, ℓp→ℓγX. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the collinear twist-3 formalism in perturbative QCD to leading order (LO) accuracy. We find that this spin asymmetry is generated by twist-3 dynamical quark-gluon-quark (qgq) correlations in the nucleon through the so-called soft-fermion and hard pole contributions. Hence, this process unprecedentedly allows for a point-by-point scan of the support of the dynamical qgq twist-3 matrix elements FFT(x,x′) and GFT(x,x′) in lepton-nucleon scattering experiments. Keywords: Electron-Ion Collider, Transverse single-spin asymmetries, Lepton-nucleon scattering, Gamma SIDIS, Twist-3, JLAB-THY-19-3067
ISSN:0370-2693