The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering

We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-pT, isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, ℓp→ℓγX. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the collinear twist-3 formalism in perturbative QCD to leading order (LO) accuracy. We...

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Main Authors: Weeam S. Albaltan, Alexei Prokudin, Marc Schlegel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-05-01
Series:Physics Letters B
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269320301714
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author Weeam S. Albaltan
Alexei Prokudin
Marc Schlegel
author_facet Weeam S. Albaltan
Alexei Prokudin
Marc Schlegel
author_sort Weeam S. Albaltan
collection DOAJ
description We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-pT, isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, ℓp→ℓγX. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the collinear twist-3 formalism in perturbative QCD to leading order (LO) accuracy. We find that this spin asymmetry is generated by twist-3 dynamical quark-gluon-quark (qgq) correlations in the nucleon through the so-called soft-fermion and hard pole contributions. Hence, this process unprecedentedly allows for a point-by-point scan of the support of the dynamical qgq twist-3 matrix elements FFT(x,x′) and GFT(x,x′) in lepton-nucleon scattering experiments. Keywords: Electron-Ion Collider, Transverse single-spin asymmetries, Lepton-nucleon scattering, Gamma SIDIS, Twist-3, JLAB-THY-19-3067
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spelling doaj.art-2795931b02364fa4985a87b20dc7a6142022-12-21T23:56:33ZengElsevierPhysics Letters B0370-26932020-05-01804The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scatteringWeeam S. Albaltan0Alexei Prokudin1Marc Schlegel2Department of Physics, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003-0001, USA; Department of Physics, College of Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University (PNU), Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDivision of Science, Penn State University Berks, Reading, PA 19610, USA; Theory Center, Jefferson Lab, 12000 Jefferson Avenue, Newport News, VA 23606, USADepartment of Physics, New Mexico State University, Las Cruces, NM 88003-0001, USA; Corresponding author.We study the semi-inclusive production of real, high-pT, isolated photons in unpolarized and polarized lepton-proton collisions, ℓp→ℓγX. In particular we analyze the transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry within the collinear twist-3 formalism in perturbative QCD to leading order (LO) accuracy. We find that this spin asymmetry is generated by twist-3 dynamical quark-gluon-quark (qgq) correlations in the nucleon through the so-called soft-fermion and hard pole contributions. Hence, this process unprecedentedly allows for a point-by-point scan of the support of the dynamical qgq twist-3 matrix elements FFT(x,x′) and GFT(x,x′) in lepton-nucleon scattering experiments. Keywords: Electron-Ion Collider, Transverse single-spin asymmetries, Lepton-nucleon scattering, Gamma SIDIS, Twist-3, JLAB-THY-19-3067http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269320301714
spellingShingle Weeam S. Albaltan
Alexei Prokudin
Marc Schlegel
The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering
Physics Letters B
title The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering
title_full The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering
title_fullStr The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering
title_full_unstemmed The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering
title_short The transverse nucleon single-spin asymmetry for the semi-inclusive production of photons in lepton-nucleon scattering
title_sort transverse nucleon single spin asymmetry for the semi inclusive production of photons in lepton nucleon scattering
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0370269320301714
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