Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by Plasma
<p>Abstract</p> <p>In this paper, ZnS one-dimensional (1D) nanostructures including tetrapods, nanorods, nanobelts, and nanoslices were selectively synthesized by using RF thermal plasma in a wall-free way. The feeding rate and the cooling flow rate were the critical experimental p...
Main Authors: | , , , , , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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SpringerOpen
2009-01-01
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Series: | Nanoscale Research Letters |
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Online Access: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9358-y |
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author | Peng Hu Liuyang Bai Lingjie Yu Jinlin Li Fangli Yuan Yunfa Chen |
author_facet | Peng Hu Liuyang Bai Lingjie Yu Jinlin Li Fangli Yuan Yunfa Chen |
author_sort | Peng Hu |
collection | DOAJ |
description | <p>Abstract</p> <p>In this paper, ZnS one-dimensional (1D) nanostructures including tetrapods, nanorods, nanobelts, and nanoslices were selectively synthesized by using RF thermal plasma in a wall-free way. The feeding rate and the cooling flow rate were the critical experimental parameters for defining the morphology of the final products. The detailed structures of synthesized ZnS nanostructures were studied through transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, and high-resolution transmission electron microscope. A collision-controlled growth mechanism was proposed to explain the growth process that occurred exclusively in the gas current by a flowing way, and the whole process was completed in several seconds. In conclusion, the present synthetic route provides a facile way to synthesize ZnS and other hexagonal-structured 1D nanostructures in a rapid and scalable way.</p> |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-279cd4472f904442bd6029001d2fd1c5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1931-7573 1556-276X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-12T10:21:26Z |
publishDate | 2009-01-01 |
publisher | SpringerOpen |
record_format | Article |
series | Nanoscale Research Letters |
spelling | doaj.art-279cd4472f904442bd6029001d2fd1c52023-09-02T10:02:43ZengSpringerOpenNanoscale Research Letters1931-75731556-276X2009-01-014910471053Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by PlasmaPeng HuLiuyang BaiLingjie YuJinlin LiFangli YuanYunfa Chen<p>Abstract</p> <p>In this paper, ZnS one-dimensional (1D) nanostructures including tetrapods, nanorods, nanobelts, and nanoslices were selectively synthesized by using RF thermal plasma in a wall-free way. The feeding rate and the cooling flow rate were the critical experimental parameters for defining the morphology of the final products. The detailed structures of synthesized ZnS nanostructures were studied through transmission electron microscope, X-ray diffraction, and high-resolution transmission electron microscope. A collision-controlled growth mechanism was proposed to explain the growth process that occurred exclusively in the gas current by a flowing way, and the whole process was completed in several seconds. In conclusion, the present synthetic route provides a facile way to synthesize ZnS and other hexagonal-structured 1D nanostructures in a rapid and scalable way.</p>http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9358-yZinc sulphide1D nanocrystalThermal plasma |
spellingShingle | Peng Hu Liuyang Bai Lingjie Yu Jinlin Li Fangli Yuan Yunfa Chen Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by Plasma Nanoscale Research Letters Zinc sulphide 1D nanocrystal Thermal plasma |
title | Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by Plasma |
title_full | Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by Plasma |
title_fullStr | Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by Plasma |
title_full_unstemmed | Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by Plasma |
title_short | Shape-Controlled Synthesis of ZnS Nanostructures: A Simple and Rapid Method for One-Dimensional Materials by Plasma |
title_sort | shape controlled synthesis of zns nanostructures a simple and rapid method for one dimensional materials by plasma |
topic | Zinc sulphide 1D nanocrystal Thermal plasma |
url | http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11671-009-9358-y |
work_keys_str_mv | AT penghu shapecontrolledsynthesisofznsnanostructuresasimpleandrapidmethodforonedimensionalmaterialsbyplasma AT liuyangbai shapecontrolledsynthesisofznsnanostructuresasimpleandrapidmethodforonedimensionalmaterialsbyplasma AT lingjieyu shapecontrolledsynthesisofznsnanostructuresasimpleandrapidmethodforonedimensionalmaterialsbyplasma AT jinlinli shapecontrolledsynthesisofznsnanostructuresasimpleandrapidmethodforonedimensionalmaterialsbyplasma AT fangliyuan shapecontrolledsynthesisofznsnanostructuresasimpleandrapidmethodforonedimensionalmaterialsbyplasma AT yunfachen shapecontrolledsynthesisofznsnanostructuresasimpleandrapidmethodforonedimensionalmaterialsbyplasma |