A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions

Scorpion venoms contain many species-specific peptides which target ion channels in cell membranes. Without harming the scorpions, these peptides can easily be extracted and detected by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. So far, only few studies compared the venom of different species solely for taxonomic...

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Main Authors: Stephan Schaffrath, Reinhard Predel
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2014-06-01
Series:EuPA Open Proteomics
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212968514000221
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author Stephan Schaffrath
Reinhard Predel
author_facet Stephan Schaffrath
Reinhard Predel
author_sort Stephan Schaffrath
collection DOAJ
description Scorpion venoms contain many species-specific peptides which target ion channels in cell membranes. Without harming the scorpions, these peptides can easily be extracted and detected by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. So far, only few studies compared the venom of different species solely for taxonomic purposes. Here, we describe a very simple protocol for venom extraction and mass fingerprinting that was developed for peptide barcoding (venom code for species identification) and facilitates reproducibility if sample preparation is performed under field conditions. This approach may serve as suitable basis for a taxonomy-oriented scorpion toxin database that interacts with MALDI-TOF mass spectra.
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spelling doaj.art-279dc8ed668648c797961c503c379cfd2022-12-21T19:30:04ZengElsevierEuPA Open Proteomics2212-96852014-06-013C23924510.1016/j.euprot.2014.02.017A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpionsStephan SchaffrathReinhard PredelScorpion venoms contain many species-specific peptides which target ion channels in cell membranes. Without harming the scorpions, these peptides can easily be extracted and detected by MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry. So far, only few studies compared the venom of different species solely for taxonomic purposes. Here, we describe a very simple protocol for venom extraction and mass fingerprinting that was developed for peptide barcoding (venom code for species identification) and facilitates reproducibility if sample preparation is performed under field conditions. This approach may serve as suitable basis for a taxonomy-oriented scorpion toxin database that interacts with MALDI-TOF mass spectra.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212968514000221HeterometrusScorpionVenom peptidesPeptidomicsMALDI-TOF mass spectrometryMass fingerprint
spellingShingle Stephan Schaffrath
Reinhard Predel
A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions
EuPA Open Proteomics
Heterometrus
Scorpion
Venom peptides
Peptidomics
MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry
Mass fingerprint
title A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions
title_full A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions
title_fullStr A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions
title_full_unstemmed A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions
title_short A simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions
title_sort simple protocol for venom peptide barcoding in scorpions
topic Heterometrus
Scorpion
Venom peptides
Peptidomics
MALDI-TOF mass spectrometry
Mass fingerprint
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2212968514000221
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