Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.

The basic/helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins constitute a superfamily of transcription factors that are known to play a range of regulatory roles in eukaryotes. Over the past few decades, many bHLH family genes have been well-characterized in model plants, such as Arabidopsis, rice and tomato. However...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Chao Gao, Jianlei Sun, Chongqi Wang, Yumei Dong, Shouhua Xiao, Xingjun Wang, Zigao Jiao
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2017-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5531549?pdf=render
_version_ 1811279273893298176
author Chao Gao
Jianlei Sun
Chongqi Wang
Yumei Dong
Shouhua Xiao
Xingjun Wang
Zigao Jiao
author_facet Chao Gao
Jianlei Sun
Chongqi Wang
Yumei Dong
Shouhua Xiao
Xingjun Wang
Zigao Jiao
author_sort Chao Gao
collection DOAJ
description The basic/helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins constitute a superfamily of transcription factors that are known to play a range of regulatory roles in eukaryotes. Over the past few decades, many bHLH family genes have been well-characterized in model plants, such as Arabidopsis, rice and tomato. However, the bHLH protein family in peanuts has not yet been systematically identified and characterized. Here, 132 and 129 bHLH proteins were identified from two wild ancestral diploid subgenomes of cultivated tetraploid peanuts, Arachis duranensis (AA) and Arachis ipaensis (BB), respectively. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that these bHLHs could be classified into 19 subfamilies. Distribution mapping results showed that peanut bHLH genes were randomly and unevenly distributed within the 10 AA chromosomes and 10 BB chromosomes. In addition, 120 bHLH gene pairs between the AA-subgenome and BB-subgenome were found to be orthologous and 101 of these pairs were highly syntenic in AA and BB chromosomes. Furthermore, we confirmed that 184 bHLH genes expressed in different tissues, 22 of which exhibited tissue-specific expression. Meanwhile, we identified 61 bHLH genes that may be potentially involved in peanut-specific subterranean. Our comprehensive genomic analysis provides a foundation for future functional dissection and understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of bHLH transcription factors in peanuts.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T00:51:47Z
format Article
id doaj.art-279e90e836484d1a9d7983528e5dd3ec
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1932-6203
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T00:51:47Z
publishDate 2017-01-01
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
record_format Article
series PLoS ONE
spelling doaj.art-279e90e836484d1a9d7983528e5dd3ec2022-12-22T03:09:51ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032017-01-01127e018184310.1371/journal.pone.0181843Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.Chao GaoJianlei SunChongqi WangYumei DongShouhua XiaoXingjun WangZigao JiaoThe basic/helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins constitute a superfamily of transcription factors that are known to play a range of regulatory roles in eukaryotes. Over the past few decades, many bHLH family genes have been well-characterized in model plants, such as Arabidopsis, rice and tomato. However, the bHLH protein family in peanuts has not yet been systematically identified and characterized. Here, 132 and 129 bHLH proteins were identified from two wild ancestral diploid subgenomes of cultivated tetraploid peanuts, Arachis duranensis (AA) and Arachis ipaensis (BB), respectively. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that these bHLHs could be classified into 19 subfamilies. Distribution mapping results showed that peanut bHLH genes were randomly and unevenly distributed within the 10 AA chromosomes and 10 BB chromosomes. In addition, 120 bHLH gene pairs between the AA-subgenome and BB-subgenome were found to be orthologous and 101 of these pairs were highly syntenic in AA and BB chromosomes. Furthermore, we confirmed that 184 bHLH genes expressed in different tissues, 22 of which exhibited tissue-specific expression. Meanwhile, we identified 61 bHLH genes that may be potentially involved in peanut-specific subterranean. Our comprehensive genomic analysis provides a foundation for future functional dissection and understanding of the regulatory mechanisms of bHLH transcription factors in peanuts.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5531549?pdf=render
spellingShingle Chao Gao
Jianlei Sun
Chongqi Wang
Yumei Dong
Shouhua Xiao
Xingjun Wang
Zigao Jiao
Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.
PLoS ONE
title Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.
title_full Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.
title_fullStr Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.
title_full_unstemmed Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.
title_short Genome-wide analysis of basic/helix-loop-helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development.
title_sort genome wide analysis of basic helix loop helix gene family in peanut and assessment of its roles in pod development
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5531549?pdf=render
work_keys_str_mv AT chaogao genomewideanalysisofbasichelixloophelixgenefamilyinpeanutandassessmentofitsrolesinpoddevelopment
AT jianleisun genomewideanalysisofbasichelixloophelixgenefamilyinpeanutandassessmentofitsrolesinpoddevelopment
AT chongqiwang genomewideanalysisofbasichelixloophelixgenefamilyinpeanutandassessmentofitsrolesinpoddevelopment
AT yumeidong genomewideanalysisofbasichelixloophelixgenefamilyinpeanutandassessmentofitsrolesinpoddevelopment
AT shouhuaxiao genomewideanalysisofbasichelixloophelixgenefamilyinpeanutandassessmentofitsrolesinpoddevelopment
AT xingjunwang genomewideanalysisofbasichelixloophelixgenefamilyinpeanutandassessmentofitsrolesinpoddevelopment
AT zigaojiao genomewideanalysisofbasichelixloophelixgenefamilyinpeanutandassessmentofitsrolesinpoddevelopment