Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home

This study examined the naturalistic conversations of 62 parent-child dyads during informal learning at an aquarium and with a subsample at home. Children (Mage = 69.8 months) with their parents were observed and audio recorded while exploring an aquarium exhibit, and a subset of dyads returned reco...

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Main Authors: Grace Ocular, Kimberly R. Kelly, Lizbeth Millan, Savannah Neves, Kateri Avila, Betina Hsieh, Claudine Maloles
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2022-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.943648/full
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author Grace Ocular
Kimberly R. Kelly
Lizbeth Millan
Savannah Neves
Kateri Avila
Betina Hsieh
Claudine Maloles
author_facet Grace Ocular
Kimberly R. Kelly
Lizbeth Millan
Savannah Neves
Kateri Avila
Betina Hsieh
Claudine Maloles
author_sort Grace Ocular
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the naturalistic conversations of 62 parent-child dyads during informal learning at an aquarium and with a subsample at home. Children (Mage = 69.8 months) with their parents were observed and audio recorded while exploring an aquarium exhibit, and a subset of dyads returned recorded home conversations reminiscing about the aquarium visit. Parent-child conversations at the aquarium were coded for child science talk and a range of parent talk variables, and parent-child conversations at home were coded for child science talk and talk about the value of the aquarium visit. Results revealed that parents tended to use more elaborative statements compared to other talk types in the aquarium. Yet, the different types of questions and statements that parents used with their children at the aquarium differentially related to their children’s science talk in the aquarium and while reminiscing at home. Findings highlight often-overlooked types of parent talk that provide meaningful ways for families to engage in science and may lead to positive child learning outcomes.
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spelling doaj.art-27a2bf506c694edb92253b815c4e9bca2022-12-22T01:32:29ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782022-08-011310.3389/fpsyg.2022.943648943648Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at homeGrace Ocular0Kimberly R. Kelly1Lizbeth Millan2Savannah Neves3Kateri Avila4Betina Hsieh5Claudine Maloles6Child Language Interactions and Memory Lab, Department of Teacher Education, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, United StatesChild Language Interactions and Memory Lab, Department of Human Development, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, United StatesChild Language Interactions and Memory Lab, Department of Human Development, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, United StatesChild Language Interactions and Memory Lab, Department of Human Development, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, United StatesChild Language Interactions and Memory Lab, Department of Human Development, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, United StatesDepartment of Teacher Education, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, United StatesChild Language Interactions and Memory Lab, Department of Human Development, California State University, Long Beach, Long Beach, CA, United StatesThis study examined the naturalistic conversations of 62 parent-child dyads during informal learning at an aquarium and with a subsample at home. Children (Mage = 69.8 months) with their parents were observed and audio recorded while exploring an aquarium exhibit, and a subset of dyads returned recorded home conversations reminiscing about the aquarium visit. Parent-child conversations at the aquarium were coded for child science talk and a range of parent talk variables, and parent-child conversations at home were coded for child science talk and talk about the value of the aquarium visit. Results revealed that parents tended to use more elaborative statements compared to other talk types in the aquarium. Yet, the different types of questions and statements that parents used with their children at the aquarium differentially related to their children’s science talk in the aquarium and while reminiscing at home. Findings highlight often-overlooked types of parent talk that provide meaningful ways for families to engage in science and may lead to positive child learning outcomes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.943648/fullinformal STEM learningparent elaborationparent-child conversationsearly childhoodfunds of knowledge
spellingShingle Grace Ocular
Kimberly R. Kelly
Lizbeth Millan
Savannah Neves
Kateri Avila
Betina Hsieh
Claudine Maloles
Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home
Frontiers in Psychology
informal STEM learning
parent elaboration
parent-child conversations
early childhood
funds of knowledge
title Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home
title_full Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home
title_fullStr Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home
title_full_unstemmed Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home
title_short Contributions of naturalistic parent-child conversations to children’s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home
title_sort contributions of naturalistic parent child conversations to children s science learning during informal learning at an aquarium and at home
topic informal STEM learning
parent elaboration
parent-child conversations
early childhood
funds of knowledge
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpsyg.2022.943648/full
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