Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, Nigeria

This study examined the allelopathic effect of different concentration of aqueous extracts of Parkia biglobosa stem bark on the germination and growth of weed seeds species. Seeds of Eragorastis tenella, Eragorastis atrovirens, Pannicum pedicellata, Pennisetum sub albidum, Hypharrhenia rufa and Brci...

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Main Authors: Jedidah Akawu Jacob, Bappah-yaya Usman, Cleophas Billah Ajiya
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Turkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP) 2022-10-01
Series:Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4793
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author Jedidah Akawu Jacob
Bappah-yaya Usman
Cleophas Billah Ajiya
author_facet Jedidah Akawu Jacob
Bappah-yaya Usman
Cleophas Billah Ajiya
author_sort Jedidah Akawu Jacob
collection DOAJ
description This study examined the allelopathic effect of different concentration of aqueous extracts of Parkia biglobosa stem bark on the germination and growth of weed seeds species. Seeds of Eragorastis tenella, Eragorastis atrovirens, Pannicum pedicellata, Pennisetum sub albidum, Hypharrhenia rufa and Brcichiaria brizantha were tested for plumule germination and radicle growth with three different concentrations of 1%, 5%, 10% plant extract while ordinary water was used as control. Growth parameters including germinated weeds population were measured; the highest germinated weeds population was at the control (8.06±3.97) and the least was obtained from the 10% concentration with the mean of (4.42±2.59). Weeds population decreased as the concentration increased. The highest mean of weeds height was recorded from 1% concentration (11.46±7.08) which is statistically significant while the least mean was recorded from 10% concentration (7.69±6.70) statistically not significant. The family emergence by concentration indicated that, the experiment under control had (4 families) for 1% (2 families), 5% (2 families) and 10% (4 families) emerged. The germination, radicle and plumule length were inhibited when compare with control and the inhibition was statistically not significant at.
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spelling doaj.art-27a59a83e0194067a99ab3bfee69af3f2023-02-15T16:09:44ZengTurkish Science and Technology Publishing (TURSTEP)Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology2148-127X2022-10-0110101929193310.24925/turjaf.v10i10.1929-1933.47932621Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, NigeriaJedidah Akawu Jacob0Bappah-yaya Usman1Cleophas Billah Ajiya2Department of Botany, Gombe State University, Gombe StateDepartment of Botany, Gombe State University, Gombe StateDepartment of Botany, Gombe State University, Gombe StateThis study examined the allelopathic effect of different concentration of aqueous extracts of Parkia biglobosa stem bark on the germination and growth of weed seeds species. Seeds of Eragorastis tenella, Eragorastis atrovirens, Pannicum pedicellata, Pennisetum sub albidum, Hypharrhenia rufa and Brcichiaria brizantha were tested for plumule germination and radicle growth with three different concentrations of 1%, 5%, 10% plant extract while ordinary water was used as control. Growth parameters including germinated weeds population were measured; the highest germinated weeds population was at the control (8.06±3.97) and the least was obtained from the 10% concentration with the mean of (4.42±2.59). Weeds population decreased as the concentration increased. The highest mean of weeds height was recorded from 1% concentration (11.46±7.08) which is statistically significant while the least mean was recorded from 10% concentration (7.69±6.70) statistically not significant. The family emergence by concentration indicated that, the experiment under control had (4 families) for 1% (2 families), 5% (2 families) and 10% (4 families) emerged. The germination, radicle and plumule length were inhibited when compare with control and the inhibition was statistically not significant at.http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4793allelopathic effectaqueous extractgerminationgrowthweeds
spellingShingle Jedidah Akawu Jacob
Bappah-yaya Usman
Cleophas Billah Ajiya
Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, Nigeria
Turkish Journal of Agriculture: Food Science and Technology
allelopathic effect
aqueous extract
germination
growth
weeds
title Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_full Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_fullStr Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_short Allelopathic Effect of Aqueous Extract of Parkia Biglobosa (L.) on Some Weeds in Gombe State, Nigeria
title_sort allelopathic effect of aqueous extract of parkia biglobosa l on some weeds in gombe state nigeria
topic allelopathic effect
aqueous extract
germination
growth
weeds
url http://www.agrifoodscience.com/index.php/TURJAF/article/view/4793
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AT cleophasbillahajiya allelopathiceffectofaqueousextractofparkiabiglobosalonsomeweedsingombestatenigeria