Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its Decline

Pressures are mounting for the adoption of a Global Biodiversity Framework that transforms conservation and sustainable use efforts worldwide. Underlying this challenge is the <i>biodiversity paradox</i>: biological diversity predominantly concentrates in the tropics, while human, instit...

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Main Authors: Jon Paul Rodríguez, Bibiana Sucre, Kira Mileham, Ada Sánchez-Mercado, Nahomy De Andrade, Simeon Bezeng Bezeng, Carmel Croukamp, João Falcato, Pablo García-Borboroglu, Susana González, Paula González-Ciccia, José F. González-Maya, Lucy Kemp, Mirza D. Kusrini, Cristina Lopez-Gallego, Sonja Luz, Vivek Menon, Patricia D. Moehlman, Domitilla C. Raimondo, Claudio Sillero-Zubiri, William Street, Amanda Vincent, Yan Xie
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-08-01
Series:Diversity
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/9/708
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author Jon Paul Rodríguez
Bibiana Sucre
Kira Mileham
Ada Sánchez-Mercado
Nahomy De Andrade
Simeon Bezeng Bezeng
Carmel Croukamp
João Falcato
Pablo García-Borboroglu
Susana González
Paula González-Ciccia
José F. González-Maya
Lucy Kemp
Mirza D. Kusrini
Cristina Lopez-Gallego
Sonja Luz
Vivek Menon
Patricia D. Moehlman
Domitilla C. Raimondo
Claudio Sillero-Zubiri
William Street
Amanda Vincent
Yan Xie
author_facet Jon Paul Rodríguez
Bibiana Sucre
Kira Mileham
Ada Sánchez-Mercado
Nahomy De Andrade
Simeon Bezeng Bezeng
Carmel Croukamp
João Falcato
Pablo García-Borboroglu
Susana González
Paula González-Ciccia
José F. González-Maya
Lucy Kemp
Mirza D. Kusrini
Cristina Lopez-Gallego
Sonja Luz
Vivek Menon
Patricia D. Moehlman
Domitilla C. Raimondo
Claudio Sillero-Zubiri
William Street
Amanda Vincent
Yan Xie
author_sort Jon Paul Rodríguez
collection DOAJ
description Pressures are mounting for the adoption of a Global Biodiversity Framework that transforms conservation and sustainable use efforts worldwide. Underlying this challenge is the <i>biodiversity paradox</i>: biological diversity predominantly concentrates in the tropics, while human, institutional, and financial resources are primarily located at higher latitudes both north and south. Addressing the biodiversity paradox requires the expansion and mobilization of human, institutional and financial resources around the world. We outline a model championed by the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) that builds on the Species Conservation Cycle (Assess-Plan-Act-Network-Communicate) and recognizes that most conservation action occurs at the national or local level. Various strategies are applied to this end by the partners of Reverse the Red, a global movement that ignites strategic cooperation and science-based action to ensure the survival of wild species and ecosystems. The SSC contributes to Reverse the Red through two primary strategies: National Species Specialist Groups and Centers for Species Survival. By building on existing expert networks and catalyzing efforts with established local institutions, we aim to significantly expand capacity to implement conservation action at the national level and reverse the negative trends indicated by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and the Red List of Ecosystems.
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spelling doaj.art-27a924a66ce049fabc21d0a806fc5fd82023-11-23T15:52:16ZengMDPI AGDiversity1424-28182022-08-0114970810.3390/d14090708Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its DeclineJon Paul Rodríguez0Bibiana Sucre1Kira Mileham2Ada Sánchez-Mercado3Nahomy De Andrade4Simeon Bezeng Bezeng5Carmel Croukamp6João Falcato7Pablo García-Borboroglu8Susana González9Paula González-Ciccia10José F. González-Maya11Lucy Kemp12Mirza D. Kusrini13Cristina Lopez-Gallego14Sonja Luz15Vivek Menon16Patricia D. Moehlman17Domitilla C. Raimondo18Claudio Sillero-Zubiri19William Street20Amanda Vincent21Yan Xie22Provita, Calle La Joya, Edificio Unidad Técnica del Este, piso 10, oficina 30, Chacao, Caracas 1060, VenezuelaProvita, Calle La Joya, Edificio Unidad Técnica del Este, piso 10, oficina 30, Chacao, Caracas 1060, VenezuelaIUCN Species Survival Commission, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196 Gland, SwitzerlandProvita, Calle La Joya, Edificio Unidad Técnica del Este, piso 10, oficina 30, Chacao, Caracas 1060, VenezuelaIUCN Species Survival Commission, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196 Gland, SwitzerlandIUCN Species Survival Commission, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196 Gland, SwitzerlandCenter for Species Survival Brazil, Parque das Aves, Av. das Cataratas, KM 17.1, Foz do Iguaçu 85855-750, Paraná, BrazilCenter for Species Survival Portugal, Oceanário de Lisboa, Esplanada D. Carlos I, 1990-005 Lisboa, PortugalCentro para el Estudio de Sistemas Marinos (CESIMAR), CONICET, Puerto Madryn 9120, Chubut, ArgentinaInstituto de Investigaciones Biológicas Clemente Estable, Departamento de Biodiversidad y Genética, Montevideo 11000, UruguayCenter for Species Survival Argentina, Fundación Temaikèn, Ruta 25 KM 0,700, Belen de Escobar B1625, Provincia de Buenos Aires, ArgentinaUniversidad Autónoma Metropolitana, Unidad Lerma, México & ProCAT Colombia, Bogotá 110851, ColombiaMabula Ground Hornbill Project, P.O. Box 876, Bela Bela 0480, South AfricaIUCN Species Survival Commission, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196 Gland, SwitzerlandColombia Species Specialist Group, IUCN Species Survival Commission, Bogotá 110851, ColombiaCenter for Species Survival Southeast Asia, Mandai Nature, Singapore 110001, SingaporeIUCN Species Survival Commission, Rue Mauverney 28, 1196 Gland, SwitzerlandEquid Specialist Group, IUCN Species Survival Commission, Arusha 23102, TanzaniaThreatened Species Unit, South African National Biodiversity Institute, Kirstenbosch Botanical Gardens, Rhodes Drive, Newlands, Cape Town 7735, South AfricaWildlife Conservation Research Unit, Department of Biology, University of Oxford, The Recanati-Kaplan Centre, Tubney House, Tubney OX13 5QL, UKGlobal Center for Species Survival, Indianapolis Zoo, 1200 West Washington Street, Indianapolis, IN 46222-0309, USAProject Seahorse, Institute for the Oceans and Fisheries, The University of British Columbia, 2202 Main Mall, Vancouver, BC V6T 1Z4, CanadaInstitute of Zoology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (IOZ/CAS), No. 1-5 Beichen Xilu, Chaoyang Dist., Beijing 100101, ChinaPressures are mounting for the adoption of a Global Biodiversity Framework that transforms conservation and sustainable use efforts worldwide. Underlying this challenge is the <i>biodiversity paradox</i>: biological diversity predominantly concentrates in the tropics, while human, institutional, and financial resources are primarily located at higher latitudes both north and south. Addressing the biodiversity paradox requires the expansion and mobilization of human, institutional and financial resources around the world. We outline a model championed by the IUCN Species Survival Commission (SSC) that builds on the Species Conservation Cycle (Assess-Plan-Act-Network-Communicate) and recognizes that most conservation action occurs at the national or local level. Various strategies are applied to this end by the partners of Reverse the Red, a global movement that ignites strategic cooperation and science-based action to ensure the survival of wild species and ecosystems. The SSC contributes to Reverse the Red through two primary strategies: National Species Specialist Groups and Centers for Species Survival. By building on existing expert networks and catalyzing efforts with established local institutions, we aim to significantly expand capacity to implement conservation action at the national level and reverse the negative trends indicated by the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species and the Red List of Ecosystems.https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/9/708actassesscapacity buildingextinction riskgeographic distributionGlobal Biodiversity Framework
spellingShingle Jon Paul Rodríguez
Bibiana Sucre
Kira Mileham
Ada Sánchez-Mercado
Nahomy De Andrade
Simeon Bezeng Bezeng
Carmel Croukamp
João Falcato
Pablo García-Borboroglu
Susana González
Paula González-Ciccia
José F. González-Maya
Lucy Kemp
Mirza D. Kusrini
Cristina Lopez-Gallego
Sonja Luz
Vivek Menon
Patricia D. Moehlman
Domitilla C. Raimondo
Claudio Sillero-Zubiri
William Street
Amanda Vincent
Yan Xie
Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its Decline
Diversity
act
assess
capacity building
extinction risk
geographic distribution
Global Biodiversity Framework
title Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its Decline
title_full Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its Decline
title_fullStr Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its Decline
title_full_unstemmed Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its Decline
title_short Addressing the Biodiversity Paradox: Mismatch between the Co-Occurrence of Biological Diversity and the Human, Financial and Institutional Resources to Address Its Decline
title_sort addressing the biodiversity paradox mismatch between the co occurrence of biological diversity and the human financial and institutional resources to address its decline
topic act
assess
capacity building
extinction risk
geographic distribution
Global Biodiversity Framework
url https://www.mdpi.com/1424-2818/14/9/708
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