Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria

Like all federal systems, Nigeria has had its own fair share of insurgencies which ranged from conflict amongst ethnic nationalities to even religious terrorism. Of course, states have no option than to ensure and assure its citizens safety and security any way and anyhow they can guarantee it. Repr...

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Main Authors: Tunde Agara, Usamotu Basheer Olalere, Young Kenneth Irhue
Format: Article
Language:deu
Published: Szczecin University Press 2022-01-01
Series:Acta Politica Polonica
Subjects:
Online Access:https://wnus.edu.pl/ap/pl/issue/1253/article/19953/
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author Tunde Agara
Usamotu Basheer Olalere
Young Kenneth Irhue
author_facet Tunde Agara
Usamotu Basheer Olalere
Young Kenneth Irhue
author_sort Tunde Agara
collection DOAJ
description Like all federal systems, Nigeria has had its own fair share of insurgencies which ranged from conflict amongst ethnic nationalities to even religious terrorism. Of course, states have no option than to ensure and assure its citizens safety and security any way and anyhow they can guarantee it. Reprisal attacks on terrorists is a mere bandage method, basically because the wound has already been inflicted, but also since ensuring security is also target hardening, and has little effect on the success or failure of a terrorist attack. Security can only minimise casualties, not prevent attacks, especially those delivered by the terrorist suicide bombers. This paper uses secondary data as a source of information and presents the results of their content analysis to explain Nigeria efforts to protect the citizens. It argues that terrorism is a violent form of insurgency that must be retorted accordingly and any policy response that does not take this into consideration is not only naïve, but also utopian. The paper, then, recommends solutions adapted to particular circumstances. While it supports negotiation with Niger-Delta militants, it objects negotiation with Boko Haram, because these groups are pursuing totally different agendas.
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spelling doaj.art-27aea463318b4b38803493f27ed315652022-12-28T08:53:23ZdeuSzczecin University PressActa Politica Polonica2451-04322022-01-015410.18276/ap.2022.54-03Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in NigeriaTunde Agara0Usamotu Basheer Olalere1Young Kenneth Irhue2Centre for Strategic and Development Studies, Ambrose Alli University, NigeriaDepartment of Political Science, Osun State University, NigeriaDepartment of Political Science, Osun State University, NigeriaLike all federal systems, Nigeria has had its own fair share of insurgencies which ranged from conflict amongst ethnic nationalities to even religious terrorism. Of course, states have no option than to ensure and assure its citizens safety and security any way and anyhow they can guarantee it. Reprisal attacks on terrorists is a mere bandage method, basically because the wound has already been inflicted, but also since ensuring security is also target hardening, and has little effect on the success or failure of a terrorist attack. Security can only minimise casualties, not prevent attacks, especially those delivered by the terrorist suicide bombers. This paper uses secondary data as a source of information and presents the results of their content analysis to explain Nigeria efforts to protect the citizens. It argues that terrorism is a violent form of insurgency that must be retorted accordingly and any policy response that does not take this into consideration is not only naïve, but also utopian. The paper, then, recommends solutions adapted to particular circumstances. While it supports negotiation with Niger-Delta militants, it objects negotiation with Boko Haram, because these groups are pursuing totally different agendas.https://wnus.edu.pl/ap/pl/issue/1253/article/19953/government’s responseBoko HaraminsurgencyterrorismNigeria
spellingShingle Tunde Agara
Usamotu Basheer Olalere
Young Kenneth Irhue
Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
Acta Politica Polonica
government’s response
Boko Haram
insurgency
terrorism
Nigeria
title Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_full Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_fullStr Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_full_unstemmed Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_short Defending the Homeland: A Critical Assessment of Government’s Response to the Boko Haram Insurgency in Nigeria
title_sort defending the homeland a critical assessment of government s response to the boko haram insurgency in nigeria
topic government’s response
Boko Haram
insurgency
terrorism
Nigeria
url https://wnus.edu.pl/ap/pl/issue/1253/article/19953/
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AT usamotubasheerolalere defendingthehomelandacriticalassessmentofgovernmentsresponsetothebokoharaminsurgencyinnigeria
AT youngkennethirhue defendingthehomelandacriticalassessmentofgovernmentsresponsetothebokoharaminsurgencyinnigeria