Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor
The increasing interest in digital twin technology, the digitalization of worn-out social overhead capital (SOC), and disaster management services has augmented the usage of 3D spatial models and information to manage infrastructure. In this study, a digital twin of a subterranean utility tunnel was...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2023-08-01
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Series: | Applied Sciences |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/16/9137 |
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author | Jaewook Lee Yonghwan Lee Sangmi Park Changhee Hong |
author_facet | Jaewook Lee Yonghwan Lee Sangmi Park Changhee Hong |
author_sort | Jaewook Lee |
collection | DOAJ |
description | The increasing interest in digital twin technology, the digitalization of worn-out social overhead capital (SOC), and disaster management services has augmented the usage of 3D spatial models and information to manage infrastructure. In this study, a digital twin of a subterranean utility tunnel was created, and spatial objects were identified using inbuilt image sensors. The novelty lies in the development of a unique algorithm that breaks down the structure of the utility tunnel into points, lines, and planes, identifying objects using a multimodal image sensor that incorporates light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology. The three main conclusions of this study are the following: First, a digital twin of the utility tunnel was constructed using building information modeling integrated with a geographic information system (BIM-GIS). Second, a method for extracting spatial objects was defined. Third, image-sensor-based segmentation and a random sample consensus (RANSAC) were applied. In this process, the supplementary algorithm for extracting and updating 3D spatial objects was analyzed and improved. The developed algorithm was tested using point cloud data, showing easier object classification with more precise LiDAR data. |
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format | Article |
id | doaj.art-27b5093f96704a1590df4c97866386e8 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T00:09:21Z |
publishDate | 2023-08-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-27b5093f96704a1590df4c97866386e82023-11-19T00:04:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-08-011316913710.3390/app13169137Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image SensorJaewook Lee0Yonghwan Lee1Sangmi Park2Changhee Hong3Department of Future & Smart Construction Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaIANSIT, Incheon 21999, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Future & Smart Construction Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Future & Smart Construction Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaThe increasing interest in digital twin technology, the digitalization of worn-out social overhead capital (SOC), and disaster management services has augmented the usage of 3D spatial models and information to manage infrastructure. In this study, a digital twin of a subterranean utility tunnel was created, and spatial objects were identified using inbuilt image sensors. The novelty lies in the development of a unique algorithm that breaks down the structure of the utility tunnel into points, lines, and planes, identifying objects using a multimodal image sensor that incorporates light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology. The three main conclusions of this study are the following: First, a digital twin of the utility tunnel was constructed using building information modeling integrated with a geographic information system (BIM-GIS). Second, a method for extracting spatial objects was defined. Third, image-sensor-based segmentation and a random sample consensus (RANSAC) were applied. In this process, the supplementary algorithm for extracting and updating 3D spatial objects was analyzed and improved. The developed algorithm was tested using point cloud data, showing easier object classification with more precise LiDAR data.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/16/9137digital twinunderground utility tunnelbuilding information modelingmultimodal image sensorgeospatial feature extraction |
spellingShingle | Jaewook Lee Yonghwan Lee Sangmi Park Changhee Hong Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor Applied Sciences digital twin underground utility tunnel building information modeling multimodal image sensor geospatial feature extraction |
title | Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor |
title_full | Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor |
title_fullStr | Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor |
title_full_unstemmed | Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor |
title_short | Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor |
title_sort | implementing a digital twin of an underground utility tunnel for geospatial feature extraction using a multimodal image sensor |
topic | digital twin underground utility tunnel building information modeling multimodal image sensor geospatial feature extraction |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/16/9137 |
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