Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor

The increasing interest in digital twin technology, the digitalization of worn-out social overhead capital (SOC), and disaster management services has augmented the usage of 3D spatial models and information to manage infrastructure. In this study, a digital twin of a subterranean utility tunnel was...

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Main Authors: Jaewook Lee, Yonghwan Lee, Sangmi Park, Changhee Hong
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/16/9137
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author Jaewook Lee
Yonghwan Lee
Sangmi Park
Changhee Hong
author_facet Jaewook Lee
Yonghwan Lee
Sangmi Park
Changhee Hong
author_sort Jaewook Lee
collection DOAJ
description The increasing interest in digital twin technology, the digitalization of worn-out social overhead capital (SOC), and disaster management services has augmented the usage of 3D spatial models and information to manage infrastructure. In this study, a digital twin of a subterranean utility tunnel was created, and spatial objects were identified using inbuilt image sensors. The novelty lies in the development of a unique algorithm that breaks down the structure of the utility tunnel into points, lines, and planes, identifying objects using a multimodal image sensor that incorporates light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology. The three main conclusions of this study are the following: First, a digital twin of the utility tunnel was constructed using building information modeling integrated with a geographic information system (BIM-GIS). Second, a method for extracting spatial objects was defined. Third, image-sensor-based segmentation and a random sample consensus (RANSAC) were applied. In this process, the supplementary algorithm for extracting and updating 3D spatial objects was analyzed and improved. The developed algorithm was tested using point cloud data, showing easier object classification with more precise LiDAR data.
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spelling doaj.art-27b5093f96704a1590df4c97866386e82023-11-19T00:04:57ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-08-011316913710.3390/app13169137Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image SensorJaewook Lee0Yonghwan Lee1Sangmi Park2Changhee Hong3Department of Future & Smart Construction Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaIANSIT, Incheon 21999, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Future & Smart Construction Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaDepartment of Future & Smart Construction Research, Korea Institute of Civil Engineering and Building Technology, Goyang-si 10223, Republic of KoreaThe increasing interest in digital twin technology, the digitalization of worn-out social overhead capital (SOC), and disaster management services has augmented the usage of 3D spatial models and information to manage infrastructure. In this study, a digital twin of a subterranean utility tunnel was created, and spatial objects were identified using inbuilt image sensors. The novelty lies in the development of a unique algorithm that breaks down the structure of the utility tunnel into points, lines, and planes, identifying objects using a multimodal image sensor that incorporates light detection and ranging (LiDAR) technology. The three main conclusions of this study are the following: First, a digital twin of the utility tunnel was constructed using building information modeling integrated with a geographic information system (BIM-GIS). Second, a method for extracting spatial objects was defined. Third, image-sensor-based segmentation and a random sample consensus (RANSAC) were applied. In this process, the supplementary algorithm for extracting and updating 3D spatial objects was analyzed and improved. The developed algorithm was tested using point cloud data, showing easier object classification with more precise LiDAR data.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/16/9137digital twinunderground utility tunnelbuilding information modelingmultimodal image sensorgeospatial feature extraction
spellingShingle Jaewook Lee
Yonghwan Lee
Sangmi Park
Changhee Hong
Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor
Applied Sciences
digital twin
underground utility tunnel
building information modeling
multimodal image sensor
geospatial feature extraction
title Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor
title_full Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor
title_fullStr Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor
title_full_unstemmed Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor
title_short Implementing a Digital Twin of an Underground Utility Tunnel for Geospatial Feature Extraction Using a Multimodal Image Sensor
title_sort implementing a digital twin of an underground utility tunnel for geospatial feature extraction using a multimodal image sensor
topic digital twin
underground utility tunnel
building information modeling
multimodal image sensor
geospatial feature extraction
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/16/9137
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AT sangmipark implementingadigitaltwinofanundergroundutilitytunnelforgeospatialfeatureextractionusingamultimodalimagesensor
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