Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney Disease

Diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetic nephropathy (DN) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are prevalent diseases in our region, South America. The levels of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) have been related to the development and progression of the DN. Two decades ago there was great variability in the results; the...

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Main Authors: Alicia G. Cercado, Graciela B. Álvarez Conde, Mariana E. Guadalupe Vargas, Betty J. Pazmiño Gómez, Dolores Veron, Fanny E. Vera Lorenti, Edgar I. Rodas Neira, Enrique Fariño, Maitén Fernández Veron, Vicenta Cevallos, Guillermo Villegas, Elvira Arrizurieta, Delma Veron
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Asociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos Aires 2017-12-01
Series:Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/204
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author Alicia G. Cercado
Graciela B. Álvarez Conde
Mariana E. Guadalupe Vargas
Betty J. Pazmiño Gómez
Dolores Veron
Fanny E. Vera Lorenti
Edgar I. Rodas Neira
Enrique Fariño
Maitén Fernández Veron
Vicenta Cevallos
Guillermo Villegas
Elvira Arrizurieta
Delma Veron
author_facet Alicia G. Cercado
Graciela B. Álvarez Conde
Mariana E. Guadalupe Vargas
Betty J. Pazmiño Gómez
Dolores Veron
Fanny E. Vera Lorenti
Edgar I. Rodas Neira
Enrique Fariño
Maitén Fernández Veron
Vicenta Cevallos
Guillermo Villegas
Elvira Arrizurieta
Delma Veron
author_sort Alicia G. Cercado
collection DOAJ
description Diabetes mellitus (DM), diabetic nephropathy (DN) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are prevalent diseases in our region, South America. The levels of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) have been related to the development and progression of the DN. Two decades ago there was great variability in the results; the leading countries in scientific research then organized programs of HbA1c standardization, which improved the quality and reliability of the findings. The objectives of this study were to describe the problem of DM, DN and CKD in South America and to analyze HbA1c methodologically in this context. Thus, the impact of these diseases in our region was reviewed, contemplating basic aspects of HbA1c and some situations that produce interferences such as carbamylation of hemoglobin, the post-translational modification associated with uremia. We also focused on statistical techniques universally used for the evaluation of assays such as linearity, concordance and precision. Additionally, we included an analysis of the existing methods and the prices of each HbA1c determination in ten countries in South America. To prevent, diagnose and treat DM, DN and CKD, it is essential to have state-of-theart tools available to all people. In our region, access to trials, equipment and laboratories within HbA1c standardization programs, internationally accepted, is a pending task. Millions of individuals from the present and future generations of South America will suffer from DM, DN and CKD, so we need to take the voice of science to these people through the daily "doing".
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spelling doaj.art-27b52558ae2c4702a3a53e0831b8bcac2022-12-21T22:07:34ZspaAsociación Regional de Diálisis y Trasplantes Renales de Capital Federal y Provincia de Buenos AiresRevista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante0326-34282346-85482017-12-01374225242201Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney DiseaseAlicia G. Cercado0Graciela B. Álvarez Conde1Mariana E. Guadalupe Vargas2Betty J. Pazmiño Gómez3Dolores Veron4Fanny E. Vera Lorenti5Edgar I. Rodas Neira6Enrique Fariño7Maitén Fernández Veron8Vicenta Cevallos9Guillermo Villegas10Elvira Arrizurieta11Delma Veron12Facultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal de Milagro, MilagroFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal de Milagro, MilagroFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal de Milagro, MilagroFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal de Milagro, MilagroFacultad de Ciencias Sociales, Escuela de Trabajo Social, Universidad Nacional de Córdoba, CórdobaFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal de Milagro, MilagroLaboratorio Clínico y Microbiológico Pazmiño, MilagroFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal de Milagro, MilagroFacultad de Arquitectura, Diseño y Urbanismo, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos AiresLaboratorio Interlab, GuayaquilAlbert Einstein College of Medicine, Department of Urology, Yeshiva University, Nueva YorkServicio de Nefrología Experimental, Instituto Dr. Alfredo Lanari, Universidad de Buenos Aires, Buenos AiresFacultad de Ciencias de la Salud, Universidad Estatal de Milagro, MilagroDiabetes mellitus (DM), diabetic nephropathy (DN) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) are prevalent diseases in our region, South America. The levels of hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) have been related to the development and progression of the DN. Two decades ago there was great variability in the results; the leading countries in scientific research then organized programs of HbA1c standardization, which improved the quality and reliability of the findings. The objectives of this study were to describe the problem of DM, DN and CKD in South America and to analyze HbA1c methodologically in this context. Thus, the impact of these diseases in our region was reviewed, contemplating basic aspects of HbA1c and some situations that produce interferences such as carbamylation of hemoglobin, the post-translational modification associated with uremia. We also focused on statistical techniques universally used for the evaluation of assays such as linearity, concordance and precision. Additionally, we included an analysis of the existing methods and the prices of each HbA1c determination in ten countries in South America. To prevent, diagnose and treat DM, DN and CKD, it is essential to have state-of-theart tools available to all people. In our region, access to trials, equipment and laboratories within HbA1c standardization programs, internationally accepted, is a pending task. Millions of individuals from the present and future generations of South America will suffer from DM, DN and CKD, so we need to take the voice of science to these people through the daily "doing".http://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/204HbA1cdiabetes mellitusnefropatía diabéticaenfermedad renal crónicamétodosconcordanciaprecisióncostos
spellingShingle Alicia G. Cercado
Graciela B. Álvarez Conde
Mariana E. Guadalupe Vargas
Betty J. Pazmiño Gómez
Dolores Veron
Fanny E. Vera Lorenti
Edgar I. Rodas Neira
Enrique Fariño
Maitén Fernández Veron
Vicenta Cevallos
Guillermo Villegas
Elvira Arrizurieta
Delma Veron
Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney Disease
Revista de Nefrología, Diálisis y Trasplante
HbA1c
diabetes mellitus
nefropatía diabética
enfermedad renal crónica
métodos
concordancia
precisión
costos
title Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney Disease
title_fullStr Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney Disease
title_full_unstemmed Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney Disease
title_short Hemoglobin A1c, Diabetes Mellitus, Diabetic Nephropathy and Chronic Kidney Disease
title_sort hemoglobin a1c diabetes mellitus diabetic nephropathy and chronic kidney disease
topic HbA1c
diabetes mellitus
nefropatía diabética
enfermedad renal crónica
métodos
concordancia
precisión
costos
url http://www.revistarenal.org.ar/index.php/rndt/article/view/204
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