Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>

Epitheliocystis is a disease caused by a wide variety of host-specific intracellular bacteria infecting fish gills. In the Mediterranean Sea, epitheliocystis has been recently associated with a novel genus of beta-proteobacteria, the <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis genus. In the present study,...

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Main Authors: Maria Chiara Cascarano, Pantelis Katharios
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Pathogens
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/11/4/421
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author Maria Chiara Cascarano
Pantelis Katharios
author_facet Maria Chiara Cascarano
Pantelis Katharios
author_sort Maria Chiara Cascarano
collection DOAJ
description Epitheliocystis is a disease caused by a wide variety of host-specific intracellular bacteria infecting fish gills. In the Mediterranean Sea, epitheliocystis has been recently associated with a novel genus of beta-proteobacteria, the <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis genus. In the present study, we report a case of epitheliocystis in a wild-caught specimen of pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i> in Crete, Greece. Molecular analysis of partial 16s rRNA sequence led to the discovery of a putative novel species of the <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis genus. Investigation of the phylogenetic relationship between closely related sequences deposited in NCBI suggests that bacterial ancestors in gilthead seabream might have a pivotal role in the differentiation of genus.
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spelling doaj.art-27bc130671dc443199c7784689a5fe5e2023-12-01T21:17:44ZengMDPI AGPathogens2076-08172022-03-0111442110.3390/pathogens11040421Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>Maria Chiara Cascarano0Pantelis Katharios1Department of Biology, School of Sciences and Engineering, University of Crete, 70013 Heraklion, GreeceInstitute of Marine Biology, Biotechnology & Aquaculture (IMMBC), Hellenic Centre for Marine Research (HCMR), 71500 Heraklion, GreeceEpitheliocystis is a disease caused by a wide variety of host-specific intracellular bacteria infecting fish gills. In the Mediterranean Sea, epitheliocystis has been recently associated with a novel genus of beta-proteobacteria, the <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis genus. In the present study, we report a case of epitheliocystis in a wild-caught specimen of pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i> in Crete, Greece. Molecular analysis of partial 16s rRNA sequence led to the discovery of a putative novel species of the <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis genus. Investigation of the phylogenetic relationship between closely related sequences deposited in NCBI suggests that bacterial ancestors in gilthead seabream might have a pivotal role in the differentiation of genus.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/11/4/421beta-proteobacteriaintracellular pathogensgillsMediterranean SeaCarangidae
spellingShingle Maria Chiara Cascarano
Pantelis Katharios
Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>
Pathogens
beta-proteobacteria
intracellular pathogens
gills
Mediterranean Sea
Carangidae
title Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>
title_full Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>
title_fullStr Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>
title_full_unstemmed Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>
title_short Expansion of the Beta-Proteobacterial Genus <i>Ca</i>. Ichthyocystis: A Case Report of Epitheliocystis in the Pompano <i>Trachinotus ovatus</i>
title_sort expansion of the beta proteobacterial genus i ca i ichthyocystis a case report of epitheliocystis in the pompano i trachinotus ovatus i
topic beta-proteobacteria
intracellular pathogens
gills
Mediterranean Sea
Carangidae
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-0817/11/4/421
work_keys_str_mv AT mariachiaracascarano expansionofthebetaproteobacterialgenusicaiichthyocystisacasereportofepitheliocystisinthepompanoitrachinotusovatusi
AT panteliskatharios expansionofthebetaproteobacterialgenusicaiichthyocystisacasereportofepitheliocystisinthepompanoitrachinotusovatusi