ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA
In this paper, we investigate the mercury content in various environmental objects of the North European territory of Russia (ETR). The goal is to evaluate the accumulation of mercury in the objects of animate and inanimate nature of the Northern part of ETR on the example of the Arkhangelsk region....
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Science and Innovation Center Publishing House
2016-05-01
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Series: | В мире научных открытий |
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Online Access: | http://journal-s.org/index.php/vmno/article/view/9131 |
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author | Asya Emilyevna Ovsepyan Yuri Aleksandrovich Fedorov Alina Aleksandrovna Zimovets Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Savitsky |
author_facet | Asya Emilyevna Ovsepyan Yuri Aleksandrovich Fedorov Alina Aleksandrovna Zimovets Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Savitsky |
author_sort | Asya Emilyevna Ovsepyan |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this paper, we investigate the mercury content in various environmental objects of the North European territory of Russia (ETR). The goal is to evaluate the accumulation of mercury in the objects of animate and inanimate nature of the Northern part of ETR on the example of the Arkhangelsk region.
The study is based on the results of original research conducted by the authors since 2004. Samples of snow, rain, soil, water and bottom sediments of rivers, lakes, marshes, the White sea, and various tissues of fish species were selected and analyzed for mercury content. Also was Attracted the data on the mercury content in the needles of spruce and epiphytic lichens. The study area included areas with different levels of anthropogenic impact. Determination of Hg concentrations was performed by atomic absorption in the cool steam by certified laboratory of the southern Federal University. Control of repeatability of the obtained results was carried out in FGUGP “Yuzhgeology” and Hydrochemical Institute of Roshydromet. The determination error was about of 10–15%.
As one of the results we got series of ranking the levels of mercury accumulation (in ascending order): bottom sediments of lakes → bottom sediments of the White sea → bottom sediments of swamp Ilasskoe → needles of spruce → soils → various tissues of fish species → bottom sediments of the Northern Dvina River estuary → epiphytic lichens; water of the lakes → rain water → snow precipitation → the water of the Northern Dvina River estuary.
A relatively high level of mercury in all components of the river ecosystem of the estuary of the Northern Dvina demonstrates the predominant role of anthropogenic receipt of contaminated waters of different origins. In General, the levels of mercury in the region is comparable with other circumpolar regions under anthropogenic influence, and exceeds similar values for the background areas of the subarctic.
The results can be used at the improvement of the monitoring network environmental quality, as well as at the development of scientific bases of environmental protection measures. |
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id | doaj.art-27bed867ee524d87acff50e25bc47e15 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2072-0831 2307-9428 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T21:42:34Z |
publishDate | 2016-05-01 |
publisher | Science and Innovation Center Publishing House |
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series | В мире научных открытий |
spelling | doaj.art-27bed867ee524d87acff50e25bc47e152022-12-21T18:49:19ZengScience and Innovation Center Publishing HouseВ мире научных открытий2072-08312307-94282016-05-010511613310.12731/wsd-2016-5-65548ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIAAsya Emilyevna Ovsepyan0Yuri Aleksandrovich Fedorov1Alina Aleksandrovna Zimovets2Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Savitsky3Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южный федеральный университет»Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южный федеральный университет»Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южный федеральный университет»Федеральное государственное автономное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Южный федеральный университет»In this paper, we investigate the mercury content in various environmental objects of the North European territory of Russia (ETR). The goal is to evaluate the accumulation of mercury in the objects of animate and inanimate nature of the Northern part of ETR on the example of the Arkhangelsk region. The study is based on the results of original research conducted by the authors since 2004. Samples of snow, rain, soil, water and bottom sediments of rivers, lakes, marshes, the White sea, and various tissues of fish species were selected and analyzed for mercury content. Also was Attracted the data on the mercury content in the needles of spruce and epiphytic lichens. The study area included areas with different levels of anthropogenic impact. Determination of Hg concentrations was performed by atomic absorption in the cool steam by certified laboratory of the southern Federal University. Control of repeatability of the obtained results was carried out in FGUGP “Yuzhgeology” and Hydrochemical Institute of Roshydromet. The determination error was about of 10–15%. As one of the results we got series of ranking the levels of mercury accumulation (in ascending order): bottom sediments of lakes → bottom sediments of the White sea → bottom sediments of swamp Ilasskoe → needles of spruce → soils → various tissues of fish species → bottom sediments of the Northern Dvina River estuary → epiphytic lichens; water of the lakes → rain water → snow precipitation → the water of the Northern Dvina River estuary. A relatively high level of mercury in all components of the river ecosystem of the estuary of the Northern Dvina demonstrates the predominant role of anthropogenic receipt of contaminated waters of different origins. In General, the levels of mercury in the region is comparable with other circumpolar regions under anthropogenic influence, and exceeds similar values for the background areas of the subarctic. The results can be used at the improvement of the monitoring network environmental quality, as well as at the development of scientific bases of environmental protection measures.http://journal-s.org/index.php/vmno/article/view/9131ртутьоценканакоплениедонные отложениягидробионтысевер Европейской территории России |
spellingShingle | Asya Emilyevna Ovsepyan Yuri Aleksandrovich Fedorov Alina Aleksandrovna Zimovets Vyacheslav Aleksandrovich Savitsky ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA В мире научных открытий ртуть оценка накопление донные отложения гидробионты север Европейской территории России |
title | ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA |
title_full | ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA |
title_fullStr | ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA |
title_full_unstemmed | ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA |
title_short | ESTIMATION OF MERCURY ACCUMULATION IN THE OBJECTS OF ANIMATE AND INANIMATE NATURE IN THE NORTH OF EUROPEAN RUSSIA |
title_sort | estimation of mercury accumulation in the objects of animate and inanimate nature in the north of european russia |
topic | ртуть оценка накопление донные отложения гидробионты север Европейской территории России |
url | http://journal-s.org/index.php/vmno/article/view/9131 |
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