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author Maddela Chinna Obaiah
Bidyadhar Subudhi
Bidyadhar Subudhi
author_facet Maddela Chinna Obaiah
Bidyadhar Subudhi
Bidyadhar Subudhi
author_sort Maddela Chinna Obaiah
collection DOAJ
description In this study, a delay-dependent anti-windup compensator (AWC) is designed for supplementary damping control (SDC) of flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) device to enhance the damping of inter-area oscillations of the power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation. By employing global signal measurements, an SDC of FACTS device is designed without considering the effect of time-delay and actuator saturation to stabilise the power system using a robust output feedback controller with pole placement approach. Then, based on the generalised sector condition and Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional, an add-on delay-dependent AWC is designed to mitigate the adverse effect of time-delay and actuator saturation non-linearity. For the design of delay-dependent AWC, sufficient conditions guarantee the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop power system are formulated in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). These conditions are cast into the LMI-based convex optimisation problem to compute the AWC gains. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed controller, non-linear simulations were performed first using MATLAB/Simulink. Then, the authors implemented the proposed controller in real-time using the Opal-RT digital simulator. From the obtained results, it is observed that the proposed controller enhances the damping of inter-area oscillations by compensating the effect of time delay and actuator saturation.
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spelling doaj.art-27c00f7c46354eae9526e4c84501633c2022-12-21T23:43:18ZengWileyIET Smart Grid2515-29472018-12-0110.1049/iet-stg.2018.0113IET-STG.2018.0113Anti-windup compensator design for power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturationMaddela Chinna Obaiah0Bidyadhar Subudhi1Bidyadhar Subudhi2National Institute of TechnologyNational Institute of TechnologyNational Institute of TechnologyIn this study, a delay-dependent anti-windup compensator (AWC) is designed for supplementary damping control (SDC) of flexible AC transmission system (FACTS) device to enhance the damping of inter-area oscillations of the power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation. By employing global signal measurements, an SDC of FACTS device is designed without considering the effect of time-delay and actuator saturation to stabilise the power system using a robust output feedback controller with pole placement approach. Then, based on the generalised sector condition and Lyapunov–Krasovskii functional, an add-on delay-dependent AWC is designed to mitigate the adverse effect of time-delay and actuator saturation non-linearity. For the design of delay-dependent AWC, sufficient conditions guarantee the asymptotic stability of the closed-loop power system are formulated in the form of linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). These conditions are cast into the LMI-based convex optimisation problem to compute the AWC gains. To evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed controller, non-linear simulations were performed first using MATLAB/Simulink. Then, the authors implemented the proposed controller in real-time using the Opal-RT digital simulator. From the obtained results, it is observed that the proposed controller enhances the damping of inter-area oscillations by compensating the effect of time delay and actuator saturation.https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-stg.2018.0113compensationactuatorspower system stabilitydampingLyapunov methodsclosed loop systemsnonlinear control systemspower transmission controlfeedbackoscillationsdelayscontrol nonlinearitiesconvex programmingflexible AC transmission systemsasymptotic stabilityrobust controlcontrol system synthesislinear matrix inequalitiesanti-windup compensator designtime-delaydelay-dependent anti-windup compensatorsupplementary damping controlSDCflexible AC transmission system deviceinter-area low-frequency oscillationsrobust output feedback controllerdelay-dependent AWCactuator saturation nonlinearityclosed-loop power system
spellingShingle Maddela Chinna Obaiah
Bidyadhar Subudhi
Bidyadhar Subudhi
Anti-windup compensator design for power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation
IET Smart Grid
compensation
actuators
power system stability
damping
Lyapunov methods
closed loop systems
nonlinear control systems
power transmission control
feedback
oscillations
delays
control nonlinearities
convex programming
flexible AC transmission systems
asymptotic stability
robust control
control system synthesis
linear matrix inequalities
anti-windup compensator design
time-delay
delay-dependent anti-windup compensator
supplementary damping control
SDC
flexible AC transmission system device
inter-area low-frequency oscillations
robust output feedback controller
delay-dependent AWC
actuator saturation nonlinearity
closed-loop power system
title Anti-windup compensator design for power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation
title_full Anti-windup compensator design for power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation
title_fullStr Anti-windup compensator design for power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation
title_full_unstemmed Anti-windup compensator design for power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation
title_short Anti-windup compensator design for power system subjected to time-delay and actuator saturation
title_sort anti windup compensator design for power system subjected to time delay and actuator saturation
topic compensation
actuators
power system stability
damping
Lyapunov methods
closed loop systems
nonlinear control systems
power transmission control
feedback
oscillations
delays
control nonlinearities
convex programming
flexible AC transmission systems
asymptotic stability
robust control
control system synthesis
linear matrix inequalities
anti-windup compensator design
time-delay
delay-dependent anti-windup compensator
supplementary damping control
SDC
flexible AC transmission system device
inter-area low-frequency oscillations
robust output feedback controller
delay-dependent AWC
actuator saturation nonlinearity
closed-loop power system
url https://digital-library.theiet.org/content/journals/10.1049/iet-stg.2018.0113
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