The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the Dolomites

Alpine mountains represent one of the most important tourist destinations in the world, constituting approximately 3.1% of the global tourism market when considering the tourist flows coming from abroad. While there may be numerous factors that motivate tourists to choose rural areas, an important r...

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Main Authors: Tiziano Tempesta, Daniel Vecchiato
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2018-12-01
Series:Resources
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/7/4/86
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author Tiziano Tempesta
Daniel Vecchiato
author_facet Tiziano Tempesta
Daniel Vecchiato
author_sort Tiziano Tempesta
collection DOAJ
description Alpine mountains represent one of the most important tourist destinations in the world, constituting approximately 3.1% of the global tourism market when considering the tourist flows coming from abroad. While there may be numerous factors that motivate tourists to choose rural areas, an important role is played by the opportunity to visit well-conserved landscapes and uncontaminated natural areas. The purpose of this study was to make a monetary valuation of the social benefits generated by the adoption of three measures of the Rural Development Plan (RDP) of Veneto (Italy) aimed specifically at enhancing the recreational usability of the mountain territory. In this regard, a discrete choice experiment (DCE) was applied for the economic valuation, and a qualitative survey was used to collect the opinion of respondents related to the measures to protect the meadows and mountain hiking trails. According to the DCE estimates, on average, the benefits due to the conservation of the existing meadows and pastures was equal to €851 per hectare, those due to the conservation and improvement of the trail network were €12,260 per km, and the benefits due to the recovery of the meadows and pastures of uncultivated and abandoned areas for naturalistic purposes amounted to €6852 per hectare. Comparing the estimates obtained with the expenditure incurred by the RDP to finance the three actions considered in our DCE, it can be seen that the benefits are considerably higher than the costs, especially with regard to the conservation of paths and the recovery of abandoned areas for naturalistic purposes.
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spelling doaj.art-27c18e50cbd54bc5aef867ae112fa6d42022-12-22T02:59:07ZengMDPI AGResources2079-92762018-12-01748610.3390/resources7040086resources7040086The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the DolomitesTiziano Tempesta0Daniel Vecchiato1Department of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padova, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyDepartment of Land, Environment, Agriculture and Forestry, University of Padova, 35020 Legnaro (PD), ItalyAlpine mountains represent one of the most important tourist destinations in the world, constituting approximately 3.1% of the global tourism market when considering the tourist flows coming from abroad. While there may be numerous factors that motivate tourists to choose rural areas, an important role is played by the opportunity to visit well-conserved landscapes and uncontaminated natural areas. The purpose of this study was to make a monetary valuation of the social benefits generated by the adoption of three measures of the Rural Development Plan (RDP) of Veneto (Italy) aimed specifically at enhancing the recreational usability of the mountain territory. In this regard, a discrete choice experiment (DCE) was applied for the economic valuation, and a qualitative survey was used to collect the opinion of respondents related to the measures to protect the meadows and mountain hiking trails. According to the DCE estimates, on average, the benefits due to the conservation of the existing meadows and pastures was equal to €851 per hectare, those due to the conservation and improvement of the trail network were €12,260 per km, and the benefits due to the recovery of the meadows and pastures of uncultivated and abandoned areas for naturalistic purposes amounted to €6852 per hectare. Comparing the estimates obtained with the expenditure incurred by the RDP to finance the three actions considered in our DCE, it can be seen that the benefits are considerably higher than the costs, especially with regard to the conservation of paths and the recovery of abandoned areas for naturalistic purposes.https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/7/4/86mountainlandscapevaluationCommon Agricultural Policydiscrete choice experimenthikingtourismecosystem serviceschoice experimentDolomites
spellingShingle Tiziano Tempesta
Daniel Vecchiato
The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the Dolomites
Resources
mountain
landscape
valuation
Common Agricultural Policy
discrete choice experiment
hiking
tourism
ecosystem services
choice experiment
Dolomites
title The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the Dolomites
title_full The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the Dolomites
title_fullStr The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the Dolomites
title_full_unstemmed The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the Dolomites
title_short The Value of a Properly Maintained Hiking Trail Network and a Traditional Landscape for Mountain Recreation in the Dolomites
title_sort value of a properly maintained hiking trail network and a traditional landscape for mountain recreation in the dolomites
topic mountain
landscape
valuation
Common Agricultural Policy
discrete choice experiment
hiking
tourism
ecosystem services
choice experiment
Dolomites
url https://www.mdpi.com/2079-9276/7/4/86
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