Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral Gastroenteritis

Introduction: This study aimed to analyze the distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in pediatric patients according to the age and seasons of infection. The study included pediatric patients who presented to our center and were investigated for fecal rotavirus and adenovirus with a prediagnosis o...

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Main Authors: Yakup Çağ, Demet Hacıseyitoğlu
Format: Article
Language:Turkish
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2021-12-01
Series:Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials
Subjects:
Online Access:http://mjima.org/abstract.php?id=250
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author Yakup Çağ
Demet Hacıseyitoğlu
author_facet Yakup Çağ
Demet Hacıseyitoğlu
author_sort Yakup Çağ
collection DOAJ
description Introduction: This study aimed to analyze the distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in pediatric patients according to the age and seasons of infection. The study included pediatric patients who presented to our center and were investigated for fecal rotavirus and adenovirus with a prediagnosis of viral gastroenteritis. Materials and Methods: The data of 7,841 patients, aged 0-13 years, who were diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis and were investigated for fecal rotavirus and adenovirus between January 2018 and July 2019 in the pediatric emergency, outpatient clinics, and inpatient services of our hospital, were retrospectively reviewed from the hospital database. The distribution of viruses, isolated according to the age groups and months and years, was analyzed statistically according to these age groups and seasons of infection. Results: Of 7,714 patients, rotavirus or adenovirus was detected in 2,582 (33.5%) patients: adenovirus was detected in 1,473 (19.1%) patients; rotavirus was detected in 1,109 (14.4%) patients (p<0.05). Adenovirus was detected more frequently in the zero-to-one age group and rotavirus, in the one-to-six age group (p<0.05). Adenovirus was detected more frequently in autumn and summer (p<0.05). 70.3% of patients with adenovirus or rotavirus were children in the zero-to-two age group. Conclusion: In our study, we found that adenoviruses are the more common cause of viral gastroenteritis compared with rotaviruses. We determined that approximately 70% of patients with adenovirus or rotavirus are children in the zero-to-two age group.
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spelling doaj.art-27c5efede6c64e82a27fdc47e6a1711c2023-02-15T16:10:29ZturGalenos YayineviMediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials2147-673X2021-12-0110110.4274/mjima.galenos.2021.2021.32Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral GastroenteritisYakup Çağ0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3855-7280Demet Hacıseyitoğlu1https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7404-8347University of Health Sciences Turkey, Kartal Dr. Lütfi Kırdar City Hospital, Clinic of Pediatrics, İstanbul, TurkeyZonguldak Karaelmas University Faculty of Medicine, Department of Medical Microbiology, Zonguldak, TurkeyIntroduction: This study aimed to analyze the distribution of rotavirus and adenovirus in pediatric patients according to the age and seasons of infection. The study included pediatric patients who presented to our center and were investigated for fecal rotavirus and adenovirus with a prediagnosis of viral gastroenteritis. Materials and Methods: The data of 7,841 patients, aged 0-13 years, who were diagnosed with acute gastroenteritis and were investigated for fecal rotavirus and adenovirus between January 2018 and July 2019 in the pediatric emergency, outpatient clinics, and inpatient services of our hospital, were retrospectively reviewed from the hospital database. The distribution of viruses, isolated according to the age groups and months and years, was analyzed statistically according to these age groups and seasons of infection. Results: Of 7,714 patients, rotavirus or adenovirus was detected in 2,582 (33.5%) patients: adenovirus was detected in 1,473 (19.1%) patients; rotavirus was detected in 1,109 (14.4%) patients (p<0.05). Adenovirus was detected more frequently in the zero-to-one age group and rotavirus, in the one-to-six age group (p<0.05). Adenovirus was detected more frequently in autumn and summer (p<0.05). 70.3% of patients with adenovirus or rotavirus were children in the zero-to-two age group. Conclusion: In our study, we found that adenoviruses are the more common cause of viral gastroenteritis compared with rotaviruses. We determined that approximately 70% of patients with adenovirus or rotavirus are children in the zero-to-two age group.http://mjima.org/abstract.php?id=250gastroenteritischildrotavirusadenovirus
spellingShingle Yakup Çağ
Demet Hacıseyitoğlu
Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral Gastroenteritis
Mediterranean Journal of Infection, Microbes and Antimicrobials
gastroenteritis
child
rotavirus
adenovirus
title Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral Gastroenteritis
title_full Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral Gastroenteritis
title_fullStr Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral Gastroenteritis
title_full_unstemmed Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral Gastroenteritis
title_short Distribution of Adenovirus and Rotavirus by Age and Seasons in Children Diagnosed with Viral Gastroenteritis
title_sort distribution of adenovirus and rotavirus by age and seasons in children diagnosed with viral gastroenteritis
topic gastroenteritis
child
rotavirus
adenovirus
url http://mjima.org/abstract.php?id=250
work_keys_str_mv AT yakupcag distributionofadenovirusandrotavirusbyageandseasonsinchildrendiagnosedwithviralgastroenteritis
AT demethacıseyitoglu distributionofadenovirusandrotavirusbyageandseasonsinchildrendiagnosedwithviralgastroenteritis