Comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical study
Abstract Backgrounds The aim of this longitudinal clinical study is to analyse and compare according to location, degree and type, the pain presented by patients during their first year of treatment, as well as the quality of oral life after the placement of two types of orthodontic appliances: conv...
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| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
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BMC
2023-11-01
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| Series: | BMC Oral Health |
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| Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03565-z |
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| author | Alfonso Alvarado-Lorenzo Laura Antonio-Zancajo Hugo Baptista Pedro Colino Gallardo Alberto Albaladejo-Martinez Daniele Garcovich Silvia Alcon |
| author_facet | Alfonso Alvarado-Lorenzo Laura Antonio-Zancajo Hugo Baptista Pedro Colino Gallardo Alberto Albaladejo-Martinez Daniele Garcovich Silvia Alcon |
| author_sort | Alfonso Alvarado-Lorenzo |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Abstract Backgrounds The aim of this longitudinal clinical study is to analyse and compare according to location, degree and type, the pain presented by patients during their first year of treatment, as well as the quality of oral life after the placement of two types of orthodontic appliances: conventional brackets and removable Invisalign ® aligners. Methods The sample consisted of 140 patients grouped into 2 study groups of 70 patients each. The first group (brackets group- BG), with fixed multibracket appliances, using the MBT technique and a 0.022” slot. The second group (invisaling group- IG), in treatment with removable aligners (IG), using the Invisalign ® system. They were providen with a questionnare where they had to record the degree (mild, moderate or intense), the type and location of the pain monthly during the first year of treatment. The second form was the Spanish version of the OHIP-14, oral quality of life questionnaire, which was provided the twelfth month after the start of treatment. Results In both groups, we found that the most frequent location of pain occurred during the first phase: mandibular for the IG group and maxillary in the BG group. Throughout the whole analysis, the intensity was mild-moderate with lower values in the conventional brackets’ group. The BG group reported acute pain while the IG group reported sensitive pain during the first month; later both reported sensitive pain. Conclusions There are differences in terms of periodontal pain in its degree, location, and type according to the different orthodontic techniques used. Trial registration The study was approved by the bioethics committee of the University of Salamanca (USAL_20/516). |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:59:53Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-27cb8ce757f84c6cb89c82081f90a3fe |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 1472-6831 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-11T10:59:53Z |
| publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
| publisher | BMC |
| record_format | Article |
| series | BMC Oral Health |
| spelling | doaj.art-27cb8ce757f84c6cb89c82081f90a3fe2023-11-12T12:31:46ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312023-11-0123111110.1186/s12903-023-03565-zComparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical studyAlfonso Alvarado-Lorenzo0Laura Antonio-Zancajo1Hugo Baptista2Pedro Colino Gallardo3Alberto Albaladejo-Martinez4Daniele Garcovich5Silvia Alcon6Department of Oral Surgery, Universidad de SalamancaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Universidad de SalamancaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Universidad de SalamancaDepartment of Dentistry, Universidad Católica de MurciaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Universidad de SalamancaDepartment of Dentistry, Universidad Europea de ValenciaDepartment of Oral Surgery, Universidad de SalamancaAbstract Backgrounds The aim of this longitudinal clinical study is to analyse and compare according to location, degree and type, the pain presented by patients during their first year of treatment, as well as the quality of oral life after the placement of two types of orthodontic appliances: conventional brackets and removable Invisalign ® aligners. Methods The sample consisted of 140 patients grouped into 2 study groups of 70 patients each. The first group (brackets group- BG), with fixed multibracket appliances, using the MBT technique and a 0.022” slot. The second group (invisaling group- IG), in treatment with removable aligners (IG), using the Invisalign ® system. They were providen with a questionnare where they had to record the degree (mild, moderate or intense), the type and location of the pain monthly during the first year of treatment. The second form was the Spanish version of the OHIP-14, oral quality of life questionnaire, which was provided the twelfth month after the start of treatment. Results In both groups, we found that the most frequent location of pain occurred during the first phase: mandibular for the IG group and maxillary in the BG group. Throughout the whole analysis, the intensity was mild-moderate with lower values in the conventional brackets’ group. The BG group reported acute pain while the IG group reported sensitive pain during the first month; later both reported sensitive pain. Conclusions There are differences in terms of periodontal pain in its degree, location, and type according to the different orthodontic techniques used. Trial registration The study was approved by the bioethics committee of the University of Salamanca (USAL_20/516).https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03565-zOrthodonticsPainOHIP-14: locationDegree of painInvisalign. |
| spellingShingle | Alfonso Alvarado-Lorenzo Laura Antonio-Zancajo Hugo Baptista Pedro Colino Gallardo Alberto Albaladejo-Martinez Daniele Garcovich Silvia Alcon Comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical study BMC Oral Health Orthodontics Pain OHIP-14: location Degree of pain Invisalign. |
| title | Comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical study |
| title_full | Comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical study |
| title_fullStr | Comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical study |
| title_full_unstemmed | Comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical study |
| title_short | Comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners (Invisalign®): longitudinal clinical study |
| title_sort | comparative analysis of periodontal pain and quality of life in patients with fixed multibracket appliances and aligners invisalign r longitudinal clinical study |
| topic | Orthodontics Pain OHIP-14: location Degree of pain Invisalign. |
| url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03565-z |
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