Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks
This paper investigates the simultaneous heat and mass transfer phenomena in nanolayers induced by morphology, motile microorganisms, and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The study also discusses the crucial role of viscous dissipation resulting from joule heating effects in the flow of ternary hybrid na...
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Elsevier
2023-11-01
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Series: | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
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Online Access: | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23008407 |
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author | Qadeer Raza Xiaodong Wang Bagh Ali Sayed M. Eldin Huizhu Yang Imran Siddique |
author_facet | Qadeer Raza Xiaodong Wang Bagh Ali Sayed M. Eldin Huizhu Yang Imran Siddique |
author_sort | Qadeer Raza |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This paper investigates the simultaneous heat and mass transfer phenomena in nanolayers induced by morphology, motile microorganisms, and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The study also discusses the crucial role of viscous dissipation resulting from joule heating effects in the flow of ternary hybrid nanofluids, considering both model thermal conductivity and nanolayer thermal conductivity. The influence of various types of nanoparticles on thermal conductivity (TC) and nanolayer thermal conductivity (NTC) is examined, with a focus on the significance of chemical reactions and concentration equations. To solve the nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations, a stable and accurate numerical method is employed. The study provides valuable engineering insights, summarizing key parameters such as skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number, Sherwood number, and motile number. Several nondimensional parameter effects like Re, Pr, β, Pe, α, h,r, γ, and Sc are shown in graphical and tabulation form for both porous disks. The addition of nanolayer thermal conductivity of ternary nanoparticles at a level of 5% enhances the heat transfer rate. When the values of the radius of nanoparticles and nanolayer thickness increase, the flow of tri-hybrid nanofluid's nanolayer thermal conductivity behaves oppositely. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:28:40Z |
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id | doaj.art-27d4eff4994a482f8118f510b9d1355b |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2214-157X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-11T18:28:40Z |
publishDate | 2023-11-01 |
publisher | Elsevier |
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series | Case Studies in Thermal Engineering |
spelling | doaj.art-27d4eff4994a482f8118f510b9d1355b2023-10-13T13:53:55ZengElsevierCase Studies in Thermal Engineering2214-157X2023-11-0151103534Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disksQadeer Raza0Xiaodong Wang1Bagh Ali2Sayed M. Eldin3Huizhu Yang4Imran Siddique5School of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Scientific Computation and Applied Statistics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710129, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Statistics, Xi'an Key Laboratory of Scientific Computation and Applied Statistics, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi'an, 710129, ChinaSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, ChinaCenter of Research, Faculty of Engineering, Future University in Egypt, New Cairo, 11835, EgyptSchool of Mechanical Engineering and Automation, Harbin Institute of Technology, Shenzhen, 518055, China; Corresponding author.Department of Mathematics, University of Management and Technology, Lahore, 54770, PakistanThis paper investigates the simultaneous heat and mass transfer phenomena in nanolayers induced by morphology, motile microorganisms, and magnetohydrodynamics (MHD). The study also discusses the crucial role of viscous dissipation resulting from joule heating effects in the flow of ternary hybrid nanofluids, considering both model thermal conductivity and nanolayer thermal conductivity. The influence of various types of nanoparticles on thermal conductivity (TC) and nanolayer thermal conductivity (NTC) is examined, with a focus on the significance of chemical reactions and concentration equations. To solve the nonlinear system of ordinary differential equations, a stable and accurate numerical method is employed. The study provides valuable engineering insights, summarizing key parameters such as skin friction coefficient, Nusselt number, Sherwood number, and motile number. Several nondimensional parameter effects like Re, Pr, β, Pe, α, h,r, γ, and Sc are shown in graphical and tabulation form for both porous disks. The addition of nanolayer thermal conductivity of ternary nanoparticles at a level of 5% enhances the heat transfer rate. When the values of the radius of nanoparticles and nanolayer thickness increase, the flow of tri-hybrid nanofluid's nanolayer thermal conductivity behaves oppositely.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23008407Viscous dissipation and joule heating effectMorphology effectHybrid and ternary hybrid nanofluidMicroorganismsMagnetohydrodynamics (MHD)Heat and mass transfer |
spellingShingle | Qadeer Raza Xiaodong Wang Bagh Ali Sayed M. Eldin Huizhu Yang Imran Siddique Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks Case Studies in Thermal Engineering Viscous dissipation and joule heating effect Morphology effect Hybrid and ternary hybrid nanofluid Microorganisms Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) Heat and mass transfer |
title | Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks |
title_full | Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks |
title_fullStr | Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks |
title_full_unstemmed | Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks |
title_short | Role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri-hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks |
title_sort | role of nanolayer on the dynamics of tri hybrid nanofluid subject to gyrotactic microorganisms and nanoparticles morphology vis two porous disks |
topic | Viscous dissipation and joule heating effect Morphology effect Hybrid and ternary hybrid nanofluid Microorganisms Magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) Heat and mass transfer |
url | http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2214157X23008407 |
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