Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures Approach
Due to their enhanced dissolution, solubility and reaction speed, borate glasses offer potential advantages for the design and development of therapeutic ion-release systems. However, the field remains poorly understood relative to traditional phosphosilicate and silicate bioglasses. The increased s...
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Language: | English |
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MDPI AG
2022-09-01
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Series: | Materials |
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Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/18/6247 |
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author | Kathleen MacDonald Daniel Boyd |
author_facet | Kathleen MacDonald Daniel Boyd |
author_sort | Kathleen MacDonald |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Due to their enhanced dissolution, solubility and reaction speed, borate glasses offer potential advantages for the design and development of therapeutic ion-release systems. However, the field remains poorly understood relative to traditional phosphosilicate and silicate bioglasses. The increased structural complexity and relative lack of published data relating to borates, particularly borofluorates, also decreases the accuracy of artificial intelligence models, which are used to predict glass properties. To develop predictive models for borofluorate networks, this paper uses a design of mixtures approach for rapid screening of composition–property relationships, including the development of polynomial equations that comprehensively establish the predictive capabilities for glass transition, density, mass loss and fluoride release. A broad range of glass compositions, extending through the boron anomaly range, were investigated, with the inclusion of 45 to 95 mol% B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> along with 1–50 mol% MgO, CaO and Na<sub>2</sub>O as well as 1–30% KF and NaF. This design space allows for the investigation of the impact of fluorine as well as mixed alkali–alkaline earth effects. Glass formation was found to extend past 30 mol% KF or NaF without a negative impact on glass degradation in contrast to the trends observed in phosphosilicates. The data demonstrates that fluoroborate materials offer an exceptional base for the development of fluoride-releasing materials. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:19:17Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-27d8d2f8075242f79167b62219aa26da |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1996-1944 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T23:19:17Z |
publishDate | 2022-09-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
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series | Materials |
spelling | doaj.art-27d8d2f8075242f79167b62219aa26da2023-11-23T17:30:17ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-09-011518624710.3390/ma15186247Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures ApproachKathleen MacDonald0Daniel Boyd1IR Scientific Inc., Halifax, NS B3H 0A8, CanadaIR Scientific Inc., Halifax, NS B3H 0A8, CanadaDue to their enhanced dissolution, solubility and reaction speed, borate glasses offer potential advantages for the design and development of therapeutic ion-release systems. However, the field remains poorly understood relative to traditional phosphosilicate and silicate bioglasses. The increased structural complexity and relative lack of published data relating to borates, particularly borofluorates, also decreases the accuracy of artificial intelligence models, which are used to predict glass properties. To develop predictive models for borofluorate networks, this paper uses a design of mixtures approach for rapid screening of composition–property relationships, including the development of polynomial equations that comprehensively establish the predictive capabilities for glass transition, density, mass loss and fluoride release. A broad range of glass compositions, extending through the boron anomaly range, were investigated, with the inclusion of 45 to 95 mol% B<sub>2</sub>O<sub>3</sub> along with 1–50 mol% MgO, CaO and Na<sub>2</sub>O as well as 1–30% KF and NaF. This design space allows for the investigation of the impact of fluorine as well as mixed alkali–alkaline earth effects. Glass formation was found to extend past 30 mol% KF or NaF without a negative impact on glass degradation in contrast to the trends observed in phosphosilicates. The data demonstrates that fluoroborate materials offer an exceptional base for the development of fluoride-releasing materials.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/18/6247borate glassfluoroboratesbioactive glasshalogendesign of mixturesion release |
spellingShingle | Kathleen MacDonald Daniel Boyd Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures Approach Materials borate glass fluoroborates bioactive glass halogen design of mixtures ion release |
title | Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures Approach |
title_full | Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures Approach |
title_fullStr | Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures Approach |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures Approach |
title_short | Investigation of Multicomponent Fluoridated Borate Glasses through a Design of Mixtures Approach |
title_sort | investigation of multicomponent fluoridated borate glasses through a design of mixtures approach |
topic | borate glass fluoroborates bioactive glass halogen design of mixtures ion release |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/18/6247 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT kathleenmacdonald investigationofmulticomponentfluoridatedborateglassesthroughadesignofmixturesapproach AT danielboyd investigationofmulticomponentfluoridatedborateglassesthroughadesignofmixturesapproach |