The Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money Banks

In many countries, there are a certain number of organizations going through severe crises due to a failure in corporate governance. In this study, the main aim is to determine how the ownership structure and the characteristics of the boards of Nigeria’s listed deposit money banks (DMBs) affect agg...

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Main Authors: Olubunmi Florence Osemene, Joshua Solomon Adeyele, Pauline Adinnu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of Kragujevac 2018-12-01
Series:Economic Horizons
Subjects:
Online Access:https://horizonti.ekfak.kg.ac.rs/sites/default/files/Casopis/2018_3/EH_2018_3_en_3_JSA.pdf
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author Olubunmi Florence Osemene
Joshua Solomon Adeyele
Pauline Adinnu
author_facet Olubunmi Florence Osemene
Joshua Solomon Adeyele
Pauline Adinnu
author_sort Olubunmi Florence Osemene
collection DOAJ
description In many countries, there are a certain number of organizations going through severe crises due to a failure in corporate governance. In this study, the main aim is to determine how the ownership structure and the characteristics of the boards of Nigeria’s listed deposit money banks (DMBs) affect aggressive earnings management for a period of 5 years (2011-2016). The panel least-square method was used to analyze the data collected. The findings revealed that private, foreign and government shareholdings have a negative and significant impact on aggressive earnings management. Also, directors’ tenures status has a significant effect on aggressive earning management, while the board size, the gender and the size of the firm have no such significant effect in the period observed. Based on these findings, the study concludes that the ownership structure has a significant impact on aggressive earnings management, whereas the characteristics of the board, excluding directors’ tenures status, do not have any significant effect. Hence, the study recommends that the 10% threshold imposed by the CBN on the government shareholding should be maintained, while regulatory and supervisory agencies are advised to pay adequate attention and conduct the monitoring of the activities performed by the CEOs of the banks, especially upon expiry of the directors’ tenure, so as to protect shareholders.
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spelling doaj.art-27dbb937c10447069293d659c0abbcf52023-08-09T12:33:08ZengUniversity of KragujevacEconomic Horizons1450-863X2217-92322018-12-0120320922010.5937/ekonhor1803215OThe Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money BanksOlubunmi Florence Osemene0Joshua Solomon Adeyele1Pauline Adinnu2Department of Accounting, University of Ilorin, NigeriaDepartment of Actuarial Science, University of Jos, NigeriaDepartment of Accountancy, Bida Polytechnic, NigeriaIn many countries, there are a certain number of organizations going through severe crises due to a failure in corporate governance. In this study, the main aim is to determine how the ownership structure and the characteristics of the boards of Nigeria’s listed deposit money banks (DMBs) affect aggressive earnings management for a period of 5 years (2011-2016). The panel least-square method was used to analyze the data collected. The findings revealed that private, foreign and government shareholdings have a negative and significant impact on aggressive earnings management. Also, directors’ tenures status has a significant effect on aggressive earning management, while the board size, the gender and the size of the firm have no such significant effect in the period observed. Based on these findings, the study concludes that the ownership structure has a significant impact on aggressive earnings management, whereas the characteristics of the board, excluding directors’ tenures status, do not have any significant effect. Hence, the study recommends that the 10% threshold imposed by the CBN on the government shareholding should be maintained, while regulatory and supervisory agencies are advised to pay adequate attention and conduct the monitoring of the activities performed by the CEOs of the banks, especially upon expiry of the directors’ tenure, so as to protect shareholders.https://horizonti.ekfak.kg.ac.rs/sites/default/files/Casopis/2018_3/EH_2018_3_en_3_JSA.pdfcorporate governanceownership structureearnings managementboard characteristics
spellingShingle Olubunmi Florence Osemene
Joshua Solomon Adeyele
Pauline Adinnu
The Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money Banks
Economic Horizons
corporate governance
ownership structure
earnings management
board characteristics
title The Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money Banks
title_full The Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money Banks
title_fullStr The Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money Banks
title_full_unstemmed The Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money Banks
title_short The Impact of the Ownership Structure and Board Characteristics on Earnings Management in Nigeria’s Listed Deposit Money Banks
title_sort impact of the ownership structure and board characteristics on earnings management in nigeria s listed deposit money banks
topic corporate governance
ownership structure
earnings management
board characteristics
url https://horizonti.ekfak.kg.ac.rs/sites/default/files/Casopis/2018_3/EH_2018_3_en_3_JSA.pdf
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