Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes

Objectives: To synthesize and characterize the inclusion complexes of fusidic acid with β – cyclodextrin, followed by the evaluation of their antimicrobial activity against pure strain (Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25,923) and isolated Staphylococcus from clinical cases. Methods: The desired compounds...

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Main Authors: Eleonora Marian, Bogdan Tita, Narcis Duteanu, Laura Vicas, Stefania Ciocan, Tunde Jurca, Liana Antal, Otilia Tica, Mariana Mureşan, Annamaria Pallag, Otilia Micle
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2020-12-01
Series:International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971220321810
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author Eleonora Marian
Bogdan Tita
Narcis Duteanu
Laura Vicas
Stefania Ciocan
Tunde Jurca
Liana Antal
Otilia Tica
Mariana Mureşan
Annamaria Pallag
Otilia Micle
author_facet Eleonora Marian
Bogdan Tita
Narcis Duteanu
Laura Vicas
Stefania Ciocan
Tunde Jurca
Liana Antal
Otilia Tica
Mariana Mureşan
Annamaria Pallag
Otilia Micle
author_sort Eleonora Marian
collection DOAJ
description Objectives: To synthesize and characterize the inclusion complexes of fusidic acid with β – cyclodextrin, followed by the evaluation of their antimicrobial activity against pure strain (Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25,923) and isolated Staphylococcus from clinical cases. Methods: The desired compounds were synthesized using molar ratio of fusidic acid: β-cyclodextrin of 1:1. Synthesized compounds were analyzed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Thermal Analysis, and the results confirmed the formation of inclusion compounds by fusidic acid with β-cyclodextrin. Results: Physical–chemical characterization confirmed the preparation of desired inclusion compounds, and the antimicrobial test confirmed that all compounds obtained have antimicrobial activity. Antimicrobial activity of freeze-drying complex againstS. aureus is similar with pure fusidic acid activity, being better than the cefoxitin one. Similar behavior was observed against methicillin-resistant S. aureus and S. epidermidis. Conclusions: In the present work, three different inclusion complexes of fusidic acid were prepared using three different preparation methods. All inclusion complexes obtained presented good antimicrobial activity against differentS. aureus strains. Antimicrobial activity of these new prepared compounds was observed to be better than that of cefoxitin.
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spelling doaj.art-27e09d5ca37046278fabf3d0b432d8162022-12-21T22:30:12ZengElsevierInternational Journal of Infectious Diseases1201-97122020-12-011016573Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexesEleonora Marian0Bogdan Tita1Narcis Duteanu2Laura Vicas3Stefania Ciocan4Tunde Jurca5Liana Antal6Otilia Tica7Mariana Mureşan8Annamaria Pallag9Otilia Micle10University of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, RomaniaVasile Goldis” Western University of Arad, Pharmacy Faculty, 86 Liviu Rebreanu Street, 310045, Arad, RomaniaUniversity Politehnica of Timisoara, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, 2 Victoria Square, 300006, Timisoara, Romania; Corresponding authors.University of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity Politehnica of Timisoara, Faculty of Industrial Chemistry and Environmental Engineering, 2 Victoria Square, 300006, Timisoara, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, Romania; Corresponding authors.University of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, RomaniaUniversity of Oradea, Medicine and Pharmacy Faculty, Piata 1 Decembrie, 410028, Oradea, RomaniaObjectives: To synthesize and characterize the inclusion complexes of fusidic acid with β – cyclodextrin, followed by the evaluation of their antimicrobial activity against pure strain (Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 25,923) and isolated Staphylococcus from clinical cases. Methods: The desired compounds were synthesized using molar ratio of fusidic acid: β-cyclodextrin of 1:1. Synthesized compounds were analyzed by Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy (FTIR), X-Ray Diffraction (XRD), Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Thermal Analysis, and the results confirmed the formation of inclusion compounds by fusidic acid with β-cyclodextrin. Results: Physical–chemical characterization confirmed the preparation of desired inclusion compounds, and the antimicrobial test confirmed that all compounds obtained have antimicrobial activity. Antimicrobial activity of freeze-drying complex againstS. aureus is similar with pure fusidic acid activity, being better than the cefoxitin one. Similar behavior was observed against methicillin-resistant S. aureus and S. epidermidis. Conclusions: In the present work, three different inclusion complexes of fusidic acid were prepared using three different preparation methods. All inclusion complexes obtained presented good antimicrobial activity against differentS. aureus strains. Antimicrobial activity of these new prepared compounds was observed to be better than that of cefoxitin.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971220321810Fusidic acidCyclodextrinCompounds characterizationAntimicrobial activity
spellingShingle Eleonora Marian
Bogdan Tita
Narcis Duteanu
Laura Vicas
Stefania Ciocan
Tunde Jurca
Liana Antal
Otilia Tica
Mariana Mureşan
Annamaria Pallag
Otilia Micle
Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes
International Journal of Infectious Diseases
Fusidic acid
Cyclodextrin
Compounds characterization
Antimicrobial activity
title Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes
title_full Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes
title_fullStr Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes
title_full_unstemmed Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes
title_short Antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes
title_sort antimicrobial activity of fusidic acid inclusion complexes
topic Fusidic acid
Cyclodextrin
Compounds characterization
Antimicrobial activity
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1201971220321810
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AT narcisduteanu antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT lauravicas antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT stefaniaciocan antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT tundejurca antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT lianaantal antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT otiliatica antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT marianamuresan antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT annamariapallag antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes
AT otiliamicle antimicrobialactivityoffusidicacidinclusioncomplexes