Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End Rectifiers

Active front-end rectifiers are tasked with generating high-quality, low-distortion sinusoidal line currents in the presence of adverse circuit conditions. When suitable control methods are applied to such rectifiers, significant performance improvements can be realized, especially under abnormal ut...

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Main Authors: Eun-Su Jun, Sangshin Kwak, Taehyung Kim
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2018-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8533334/
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author Eun-Su Jun
Sangshin Kwak
Taehyung Kim
author_facet Eun-Su Jun
Sangshin Kwak
Taehyung Kim
author_sort Eun-Su Jun
collection DOAJ
description Active front-end rectifiers are tasked with generating high-quality, low-distortion sinusoidal line currents in the presence of adverse circuit conditions. When suitable control methods are applied to such rectifiers, significant performance improvements can be realized, especially under abnormal utility conditions. Although several control methods based on model predictive control platforms have been recently developed, there is a lack of comparative studies of these methods in the literature. In this paper, the details and theoretical background of four model predictive control methods, namely, current control, virtual flux control, direct power control, and virtual flux direct power control, are presented. Then, the performance of these methods was compared by the way of experiments to determine the respective quality of the line current under various conditions, such as unbalanced input voltages, input voltage distortion, uncertainty in the parameters, and dc voltage fluctuation. In summary, based on the results of the experiments, the virtual flux control scheme was found to be distinctly superior to the other three schemes for distorted and unbalanced line voltages.
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spelling doaj.art-27ea7f8715a14040a9906eb53e3ffe2c2022-12-21T22:57:14ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362018-01-016772727728810.1109/ACCESS.2018.28811338533334Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End RectifiersEun-Su Jun0Sangshin Kwak1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2890-906XTaehyung Kim2School of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South KoreaSchool of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, South KoreaDepartment of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Michigan–Dearborn, Dearborn, MI, USAActive front-end rectifiers are tasked with generating high-quality, low-distortion sinusoidal line currents in the presence of adverse circuit conditions. When suitable control methods are applied to such rectifiers, significant performance improvements can be realized, especially under abnormal utility conditions. Although several control methods based on model predictive control platforms have been recently developed, there is a lack of comparative studies of these methods in the literature. In this paper, the details and theoretical background of four model predictive control methods, namely, current control, virtual flux control, direct power control, and virtual flux direct power control, are presented. Then, the performance of these methods was compared by the way of experiments to determine the respective quality of the line current under various conditions, such as unbalanced input voltages, input voltage distortion, uncertainty in the parameters, and dc voltage fluctuation. In summary, based on the results of the experiments, the virtual flux control scheme was found to be distinctly superior to the other three schemes for distorted and unbalanced line voltages.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8533334/Active front end rectifiercurrent controldirect power controlmodel predictive controlvirtual flux control
spellingShingle Eun-Su Jun
Sangshin Kwak
Taehyung Kim
Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End Rectifiers
IEEE Access
Active front end rectifier
current control
direct power control
model predictive control
virtual flux control
title Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End Rectifiers
title_full Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End Rectifiers
title_fullStr Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End Rectifiers
title_full_unstemmed Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End Rectifiers
title_short Performance Comparison of Model Predictive Control Methods for Active Front End Rectifiers
title_sort performance comparison of model predictive control methods for active front end rectifiers
topic Active front end rectifier
current control
direct power control
model predictive control
virtual flux control
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8533334/
work_keys_str_mv AT eunsujun performancecomparisonofmodelpredictivecontrolmethodsforactivefrontendrectifiers
AT sangshinkwak performancecomparisonofmodelpredictivecontrolmethodsforactivefrontendrectifiers
AT taehyungkim performancecomparisonofmodelpredictivecontrolmethodsforactivefrontendrectifiers