The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysis

Abstract Ghana shows remarkable differences in employment and welfare between the southern and northern regions. The promotion of policy focus on the development of the northern regions requires the elaboration of specific databases describing the regional economies. Hence, this work outlines the co...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Valeria Ferreira, Miguel Ángel Almazán-Gómez, Victor Nechifor, Emanuele Ferrari
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: SpringerOpen 2022-06-01
Series:Journal of Economic Structures
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-022-00265-9
_version_ 1818545868903546880
author Valeria Ferreira
Miguel Ángel Almazán-Gómez
Victor Nechifor
Emanuele Ferrari
author_facet Valeria Ferreira
Miguel Ángel Almazán-Gómez
Victor Nechifor
Emanuele Ferrari
author_sort Valeria Ferreira
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Ghana shows remarkable differences in employment and welfare between the southern and northern regions. The promotion of policy focus on the development of the northern regions requires the elaboration of specific databases describing the regional economies. Hence, this work outlines the construction of a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for Ghana for the year 2015 with a high disaggregation of sectors, household income groups and education levels across 10 administrative regions. Linear multisectoral models have been applied to this SAM to estimate socio-economic impacts of potential final demand policies down to a regional level in the Ghanaian economy. Further on, the structural path analysis is used to investigate the role played by different agriculture commodities in transmitting income to different types of households. The results allow for an identification of the most suitable sectors to be promoted due to their ability to generate the highest increases in output, employment and value added in the rest of the economy, as well as those with a significant impact on household income generation. As a result, the primary sector will play a key role in the economic and employment growth of the country. Notably, sorghum and millet, pulses, tobacco, cotton and fibres can be considered favourable crops for development in the Northern region.
first_indexed 2024-12-12T07:45:37Z
format Article
id doaj.art-27edd0e6678b4398b53763481edcdb13
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2193-2409
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-12T07:45:37Z
publishDate 2022-06-01
publisher SpringerOpen
record_format Article
series Journal of Economic Structures
spelling doaj.art-27edd0e6678b4398b53763481edcdb132022-12-22T00:32:36ZengSpringerOpenJournal of Economic Structures2193-24092022-06-0111112710.1186/s40008-022-00265-9The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysisValeria Ferreira0Miguel Ángel Almazán-Gómez1Victor Nechifor2Emanuele Ferrari3Department of Business Management, Universitat Rovira I VirgiliDepartment of Economic Analysis, University of ZaragozaEuropean Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)European Commission, Joint Research Centre (JRC)Abstract Ghana shows remarkable differences in employment and welfare between the southern and northern regions. The promotion of policy focus on the development of the northern regions requires the elaboration of specific databases describing the regional economies. Hence, this work outlines the construction of a Social Accounting Matrix (SAM) for Ghana for the year 2015 with a high disaggregation of sectors, household income groups and education levels across 10 administrative regions. Linear multisectoral models have been applied to this SAM to estimate socio-economic impacts of potential final demand policies down to a regional level in the Ghanaian economy. Further on, the structural path analysis is used to investigate the role played by different agriculture commodities in transmitting income to different types of households. The results allow for an identification of the most suitable sectors to be promoted due to their ability to generate the highest increases in output, employment and value added in the rest of the economy, as well as those with a significant impact on household income generation. As a result, the primary sector will play a key role in the economic and employment growth of the country. Notably, sorghum and millet, pulses, tobacco, cotton and fibres can be considered favourable crops for development in the Northern region.https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-022-00265-9Social Accounting Matrix (SAM)Multiplier analysisMultiregionalStructural path analysisAgricultureGhana
spellingShingle Valeria Ferreira
Miguel Ángel Almazán-Gómez
Victor Nechifor
Emanuele Ferrari
The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysis
Journal of Economic Structures
Social Accounting Matrix (SAM)
Multiplier analysis
Multiregional
Structural path analysis
Agriculture
Ghana
title The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysis
title_full The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysis
title_fullStr The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysis
title_full_unstemmed The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysis
title_short The role of the agricultural sector in Ghanaian development: a multiregional SAM-based analysis
title_sort role of the agricultural sector in ghanaian development a multiregional sam based analysis
topic Social Accounting Matrix (SAM)
Multiplier analysis
Multiregional
Structural path analysis
Agriculture
Ghana
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s40008-022-00265-9
work_keys_str_mv AT valeriaferreira theroleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis
AT miguelangelalmazangomez theroleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis
AT victornechifor theroleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis
AT emanueleferrari theroleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis
AT valeriaferreira roleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis
AT miguelangelalmazangomez roleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis
AT victornechifor roleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis
AT emanueleferrari roleoftheagriculturalsectoringhanaiandevelopmentamultiregionalsambasedanalysis