Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in China

BackgroundAppropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) could significantly reduce the risk of viral transmission and infection. This study aimed to assess the use of PPE among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic in China, explore its influencing factors, and provide some practical recomm...

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Main Authors: Qinjie Wan, Lei Han, Xin Yang, Shaoling Yu, Xiaohong Zheng
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-07-01
Series:Frontiers in Public Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1183580/full
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author Qinjie Wan
Lei Han
Xin Yang
Shaoling Yu
Xiaohong Zheng
author_facet Qinjie Wan
Lei Han
Xin Yang
Shaoling Yu
Xiaohong Zheng
author_sort Qinjie Wan
collection DOAJ
description BackgroundAppropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) could significantly reduce the risk of viral transmission and infection. This study aimed to assess the use of PPE among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic in China, explore its influencing factors, and provide some practical recommendations.MethodsAn online cross-sectional survey was conducted among 384 Chinese dentists in September 2022. The questionnaire comprised a series of questions about demographic characteristics, compliance with proper PPE use, personal barriers to use, and exposure risk estimation.ResultsOf the 384 respondents, 57.3% had unacceptable compliance with the proper use of PPE during COVID-19. Medical surgical mask is the most common for dental professionals to wear (93.8%), followed by goggles or face shield (63.8%), and isolation gown (53.1%). Unexpectedly, only 63.3% of respondents always change masks with guidelines. The condition for changing goggles/face shields and isolation gowns is even worse (45.6 and 37.0%, respectively). Visual barriers, physical discomfort, complex procedures, and heavy workload were the most common personal barriers to use. According to the results of Chi-square test and correlation analysis, PPE use compliance was associated with age, years of practice, medical institution type, and exposure risk estimation.ConclusionChinese dental professionals need to improve their compliance with the proper use of PPE, especially those in the 31–40 age group, with 11–15 experience years and working in private dental clinics. Increasing compliance with PPE may be achieved by addressing personal barriers to use, human resource shortages, and perceptions of exposure risk.
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spelling doaj.art-27eedde704894acaacdc82f3f8930c272023-07-03T05:34:18ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Public Health2296-25652023-07-011110.3389/fpubh.2023.11835801183580Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in ChinaQinjie Wan0Lei Han1Xin Yang2Shaoling Yu3Xiaohong Zheng4School of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Orthodontics, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Orthodontics, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaDepartment of Pediatric Dentistry, Nanjing Stomatological Hospital, Medical School of Nanjing University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaSchool of Energy and Environment, Southeast University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, ChinaBackgroundAppropriate use of personal protective equipment (PPE) could significantly reduce the risk of viral transmission and infection. This study aimed to assess the use of PPE among dentists during the COVID-19 pandemic in China, explore its influencing factors, and provide some practical recommendations.MethodsAn online cross-sectional survey was conducted among 384 Chinese dentists in September 2022. The questionnaire comprised a series of questions about demographic characteristics, compliance with proper PPE use, personal barriers to use, and exposure risk estimation.ResultsOf the 384 respondents, 57.3% had unacceptable compliance with the proper use of PPE during COVID-19. Medical surgical mask is the most common for dental professionals to wear (93.8%), followed by goggles or face shield (63.8%), and isolation gown (53.1%). Unexpectedly, only 63.3% of respondents always change masks with guidelines. The condition for changing goggles/face shields and isolation gowns is even worse (45.6 and 37.0%, respectively). Visual barriers, physical discomfort, complex procedures, and heavy workload were the most common personal barriers to use. According to the results of Chi-square test and correlation analysis, PPE use compliance was associated with age, years of practice, medical institution type, and exposure risk estimation.ConclusionChinese dental professionals need to improve their compliance with the proper use of PPE, especially those in the 31–40 age group, with 11–15 experience years and working in private dental clinics. Increasing compliance with PPE may be achieved by addressing personal barriers to use, human resource shortages, and perceptions of exposure risk.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1183580/fullCOVID-19dental professionalspersonal protective equipmentinfection controlsurvey
spellingShingle Qinjie Wan
Lei Han
Xin Yang
Shaoling Yu
Xiaohong Zheng
Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in China
Frontiers in Public Health
COVID-19
dental professionals
personal protective equipment
infection control
survey
title Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in China
title_full Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in China
title_fullStr Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in China
title_full_unstemmed Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in China
title_short Dental professionals' use of personal protective equipment during COVID-19: a cross-sectional study in China
title_sort dental professionals use of personal protective equipment during covid 19 a cross sectional study in china
topic COVID-19
dental professionals
personal protective equipment
infection control
survey
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpubh.2023.1183580/full
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AT shaolingyu dentalprofessionalsuseofpersonalprotectiveequipmentduringcovid19acrosssectionalstudyinchina
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