Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and Germany

From both global and local perspectives, there are strong reasons to promote energy efficiency. These reasons have prompted leaders in the European Union (EU) and countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) to adopt policies to move their citizenry toward more efficient energy consumption....

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Marc Ringel, Roufaida Laidi, Djamel Djenouri
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2019-04-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/8/1537
_version_ 1811298403607379968
author Marc Ringel
Roufaida Laidi
Djamel Djenouri
author_facet Marc Ringel
Roufaida Laidi
Djamel Djenouri
author_sort Marc Ringel
collection DOAJ
description From both global and local perspectives, there are strong reasons to promote energy efficiency. These reasons have prompted leaders in the European Union (EU) and countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) to adopt policies to move their citizenry toward more efficient energy consumption. Energy efficiency policy is typically framed at the national, or transnational level. Policy makers then aim to incentivize microeconomic actors to align their decisions with macroeconomic policy. We suggest another path towards greater energy efficiency: Highlighting individual benefits at microeconomic level. By simulating lighting, heating and cooling operations in a model single-family home equipped with modest automation, we show that individual actors can be led to pursue energy efficiency out of enlightened self-interest. We apply simple-to-use, easily, scalable impact indicators that can be made available to homeowners and serve as intrinsic economic, environmental and social motivators for pursuing energy efficiency. The indicators reveal tangible homeowner benefits realizable under both the market-based pricing structure for energy in Germany and the state-subsidized pricing structure in Algeria. Benefits accrue under both the continental climate regime of Germany and the Mediterranean regime of Algeria, notably in the case that cooling energy needs are considered. Our findings show that smart home technology provides an attractive path for advancing energy efficiency goals. The indicators we assemble can help policy makers both to promote tangible benefits of energy efficiency to individual homeowners, and to identify those investments of public funds that best support individual pursuit of national and transnational energy goals.
first_indexed 2024-04-13T06:19:42Z
format Article
id doaj.art-27f0a4483ca741cbb51abfc8dd8effb8
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-04-13T06:19:42Z
publishDate 2019-04-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-27f0a4483ca741cbb51abfc8dd8effb82022-12-22T02:58:42ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732019-04-01128153710.3390/en12081537en12081537Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and GermanyMarc Ringel0Roufaida Laidi1Djamel Djenouri2Energy Economics, Nuertingen Geislingen University, 73312 Geislingen, GermanyCERIST Research Center, Ben Aknoun, Algiers 16028, AlgeriaCERIST Research Center, Ben Aknoun, Algiers 16028, AlgeriaFrom both global and local perspectives, there are strong reasons to promote energy efficiency. These reasons have prompted leaders in the European Union (EU) and countries of the Middle East and North Africa (MENA) to adopt policies to move their citizenry toward more efficient energy consumption. Energy efficiency policy is typically framed at the national, or transnational level. Policy makers then aim to incentivize microeconomic actors to align their decisions with macroeconomic policy. We suggest another path towards greater energy efficiency: Highlighting individual benefits at microeconomic level. By simulating lighting, heating and cooling operations in a model single-family home equipped with modest automation, we show that individual actors can be led to pursue energy efficiency out of enlightened self-interest. We apply simple-to-use, easily, scalable impact indicators that can be made available to homeowners and serve as intrinsic economic, environmental and social motivators for pursuing energy efficiency. The indicators reveal tangible homeowner benefits realizable under both the market-based pricing structure for energy in Germany and the state-subsidized pricing structure in Algeria. Benefits accrue under both the continental climate regime of Germany and the Mediterranean regime of Algeria, notably in the case that cooling energy needs are considered. Our findings show that smart home technology provides an attractive path for advancing energy efficiency goals. The indicators we assemble can help policy makers both to promote tangible benefits of energy efficiency to individual homeowners, and to identify those investments of public funds that best support individual pursuit of national and transnational energy goals.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/8/1537energy efficiencysmart buildingmultiple benefitssmart environmentshomeowner benefits
spellingShingle Marc Ringel
Roufaida Laidi
Djamel Djenouri
Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and Germany
Energies
energy efficiency
smart building
multiple benefits
smart environments
homeowner benefits
title Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and Germany
title_full Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and Germany
title_fullStr Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and Germany
title_full_unstemmed Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and Germany
title_short Multiple Benefits through Smart Home Energy Management Solutions—A Simulation-Based Case Study of a Single-Family-House in Algeria and Germany
title_sort multiple benefits through smart home energy management solutions a simulation based case study of a single family house in algeria and germany
topic energy efficiency
smart building
multiple benefits
smart environments
homeowner benefits
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/12/8/1537
work_keys_str_mv AT marcringel multiplebenefitsthroughsmarthomeenergymanagementsolutionsasimulationbasedcasestudyofasinglefamilyhouseinalgeriaandgermany
AT roufaidalaidi multiplebenefitsthroughsmarthomeenergymanagementsolutionsasimulationbasedcasestudyofasinglefamilyhouseinalgeriaandgermany
AT djameldjenouri multiplebenefitsthroughsmarthomeenergymanagementsolutionsasimulationbasedcasestudyofasinglefamilyhouseinalgeriaandgermany