Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentin

OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to evaluate the tensile bond strengths between indirect composites and dentin of 3 recently developed self-adhesive resin cements and to determine mode of failure by SEM. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Exposed dentin surfaces of 70 mandibular third molars were used. Tee...

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Main Authors: Cafer Türkmen, Meral Durkan, Hale Cimilli, Mustafa Öksüz
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: University of São Paulo 2011-08-01
Series:Journal of Applied Oral Science
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572011000400012&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Cafer Türkmen
Meral Durkan
Hale Cimilli
Mustafa Öksüz
author_facet Cafer Türkmen
Meral Durkan
Hale Cimilli
Mustafa Öksüz
author_sort Cafer Türkmen
collection DOAJ
description OBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to evaluate the tensile bond strengths between indirect composites and dentin of 3 recently developed self-adhesive resin cements and to determine mode of failure by SEM. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Exposed dentin surfaces of 70 mandibular third molars were used. Teeth were randomly divided into 7 groups: Group 1 (control group): direct composite resin restoration (Alert) with etch-and-rinse adhesive system (Bond 1 primer/adhesive), Group 2: indirect composite restoration (Estenia) luted with a resin cement (Cement-It) combined with the same etch-and-rinse adhesive, Group 3: direct composite resin restoration with self-etch adhesive system (Nano-Bond), Group 4: indirect composite restoration luted with the resin cement combined with the same self-etch adhesive, Groups 5-7: indirect composite restoration luted with self-adhesive resin cements (RelyX Unicem, Maxcem, and Embrace WetBond, respectively) onto the non-pretreated dentin surfaces. Tensile bond strengths of groups were tested with a universal testing machine at a constant speed of 1 mm/min using a 50 kgf load cell. Results were statistically analyzed by the Student's t-test. The failure modes of all groups were also evaluated. RESULTS: The indirect composite restorations luted with the self-adhesive resin cements (groups 5-7) showed better results compared to the other groups (p<0.05). Group 4 showed the weakest bond strength (p>0.05). The surfaces of all debonded specimens showed evidence of both adhesive and cohesive failure. CONCLUSION: The new universal self-adhesive resins may be considered an alternative for luting indirect composite restorations onto non-pretreated dentin surfaces.
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spelling doaj.art-27f19932410e42618e19a1e2442b87602022-12-21T23:39:25ZengUniversity of São PauloJournal of Applied Oral Science1678-77652011-08-01194363369S1678-77572011000400012Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentinCafer Türkmen0Meral Durkan1Hale Cimilli2Mustafa Öksüz3Marmara UniversityMarmara UniversityMarmara UniversityFaculty of Technical EducationOBJECTIVE: The aims of this study were to evaluate the tensile bond strengths between indirect composites and dentin of 3 recently developed self-adhesive resin cements and to determine mode of failure by SEM. MATERIAL AND METHODS: Exposed dentin surfaces of 70 mandibular third molars were used. Teeth were randomly divided into 7 groups: Group 1 (control group): direct composite resin restoration (Alert) with etch-and-rinse adhesive system (Bond 1 primer/adhesive), Group 2: indirect composite restoration (Estenia) luted with a resin cement (Cement-It) combined with the same etch-and-rinse adhesive, Group 3: direct composite resin restoration with self-etch adhesive system (Nano-Bond), Group 4: indirect composite restoration luted with the resin cement combined with the same self-etch adhesive, Groups 5-7: indirect composite restoration luted with self-adhesive resin cements (RelyX Unicem, Maxcem, and Embrace WetBond, respectively) onto the non-pretreated dentin surfaces. Tensile bond strengths of groups were tested with a universal testing machine at a constant speed of 1 mm/min using a 50 kgf load cell. Results were statistically analyzed by the Student's t-test. The failure modes of all groups were also evaluated. RESULTS: The indirect composite restorations luted with the self-adhesive resin cements (groups 5-7) showed better results compared to the other groups (p<0.05). Group 4 showed the weakest bond strength (p>0.05). The surfaces of all debonded specimens showed evidence of both adhesive and cohesive failure. CONCLUSION: The new universal self-adhesive resins may be considered an alternative for luting indirect composite restorations onto non-pretreated dentin surfaces.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572011000400012&lng=en&tlng=enBondComposite resinCementationDentin
spellingShingle Cafer Türkmen
Meral Durkan
Hale Cimilli
Mustafa Öksüz
Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentin
Journal of Applied Oral Science
Bond
Composite resin
Cementation
Dentin
title Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentin
title_full Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentin
title_fullStr Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentin
title_full_unstemmed Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentin
title_short Tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self-adhesive resin cements to dentin
title_sort tensile bond strength of indirect composites luted with three new self adhesive resin cements to dentin
topic Bond
Composite resin
Cementation
Dentin
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1678-77572011000400012&lng=en&tlng=en
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AT meraldurkan tensilebondstrengthofindirectcompositeslutedwiththreenewselfadhesiveresincementstodentin
AT halecimilli tensilebondstrengthofindirectcompositeslutedwiththreenewselfadhesiveresincementstodentin
AT mustafaoksuz tensilebondstrengthofindirectcompositeslutedwiththreenewselfadhesiveresincementstodentin