Three dimensional printed nanogenerators
Abstract In the dawn of energy crisis and rising challenges in powering distributed low energy portable devices, nanogenerators, a class of mechanical energy harvesters is gaining increasing interest in fundamental research and commercial applications. Nanogenerators harvest energy by transducing me...
Main Authors: | , |
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Wiley
2021-06-01
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Series: | EcoMat |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12098 |
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author | Xinran Zhou Pooi See Lee |
author_facet | Xinran Zhou Pooi See Lee |
author_sort | Xinran Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract In the dawn of energy crisis and rising challenges in powering distributed low energy portable devices, nanogenerators, a class of mechanical energy harvesters is gaining increasing interest in fundamental research and commercial applications. Nanogenerators harvest energy by transducing mechanical energy into electric energy, the performance is highly related to the mechanical and electrical properties of the materials and devices. A typical nanogenerator consists of a substrate, a functional triboelectric active layer, electrode, and separator, which overall built‐up a three dimensional (3D) structure. 3D printing with its ability to form complex 3D structures possess coveted advantages in the development of nanogenerators. In this review, we introduce the importance of 3D structures for nanogenerators and explicitly discuss the different 3D printing methods and the ink formulation to tackle the challenges in 3D structured nanogenerators. Additionally, the principle and application of 4D printing in nanogenerator fabrication are critically highlighted. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:28:34Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-27f428098da8478e814b36043acf4836 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2567-3173 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T04:28:34Z |
publishDate | 2021-06-01 |
publisher | Wiley |
record_format | Article |
series | EcoMat |
spelling | doaj.art-27f428098da8478e814b36043acf48362022-12-21T19:16:00ZengWileyEcoMat2567-31732021-06-0133n/an/a10.1002/eom2.12098Three dimensional printed nanogeneratorsXinran Zhou0Pooi See Lee1School of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore SingaporeSchool of Materials Science and Engineering Nanyang Technological University Singapore SingaporeAbstract In the dawn of energy crisis and rising challenges in powering distributed low energy portable devices, nanogenerators, a class of mechanical energy harvesters is gaining increasing interest in fundamental research and commercial applications. Nanogenerators harvest energy by transducing mechanical energy into electric energy, the performance is highly related to the mechanical and electrical properties of the materials and devices. A typical nanogenerator consists of a substrate, a functional triboelectric active layer, electrode, and separator, which overall built‐up a three dimensional (3D) structure. 3D printing with its ability to form complex 3D structures possess coveted advantages in the development of nanogenerators. In this review, we introduce the importance of 3D structures for nanogenerators and explicitly discuss the different 3D printing methods and the ink formulation to tackle the challenges in 3D structured nanogenerators. Additionally, the principle and application of 4D printing in nanogenerator fabrication are critically highlighted.https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.120983D printing3D structure4D printingnanogeneratorpiezoelectrictriboelectric |
spellingShingle | Xinran Zhou Pooi See Lee Three dimensional printed nanogenerators EcoMat 3D printing 3D structure 4D printing nanogenerator piezoelectric triboelectric |
title | Three dimensional printed nanogenerators |
title_full | Three dimensional printed nanogenerators |
title_fullStr | Three dimensional printed nanogenerators |
title_full_unstemmed | Three dimensional printed nanogenerators |
title_short | Three dimensional printed nanogenerators |
title_sort | three dimensional printed nanogenerators |
topic | 3D printing 3D structure 4D printing nanogenerator piezoelectric triboelectric |
url | https://doi.org/10.1002/eom2.12098 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT xinranzhou threedimensionalprintednanogenerators AT pooiseelee threedimensionalprintednanogenerators |