Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory study

INTRODUCTION: The pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training is the most common treatment for urinary incontinence (UI), however many women performed the contraction of PFM with associated contraction of abdominal, gluteus and hip adductors muscles. OBJECTIVE: To assess the effects of pelvic floor muscle (P...

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Main Authors: Grasiéla Nascimento Correia, Cristine Homsi Jorge Ferreira, Mariana Chaves Aveiro, Vanessa Santos Pereira, Patricia Driusso
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Editora Champagnat
Series:Fisioterapia em Movimento
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502013000100021&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Grasiéla Nascimento Correia
Cristine Homsi Jorge Ferreira
Mariana Chaves Aveiro
Vanessa Santos Pereira
Patricia Driusso
author_facet Grasiéla Nascimento Correia
Cristine Homsi Jorge Ferreira
Mariana Chaves Aveiro
Vanessa Santos Pereira
Patricia Driusso
author_sort Grasiéla Nascimento Correia
collection DOAJ
description INTRODUCTION: The pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training is the most common treatment for urinary incontinence (UI), however many women performed the contraction of PFM with associated contraction of abdominal, gluteus and hip adductors muscles. OBJECTIVE: To assess the effects of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training on isometric and isokinetic hip adductors peak torque (PT) among women suffering from urinary incontinence (UI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: It is a longitudinal and prospective exploratory study. This study included 15 physically active women aged 45 years old and over, who presented complaints of UI. The PFM function (digital evaluation and perineometry), isometric and isokinetic hip adductors PT and one hour pad test were performed before and after treatment. The PFM training was performed in group, one hour once a week for 12 sessions. RESULTS: Significant improvement of PFM function and pressure level (p = 0.003), and significant decrease of hip adductors isometric PT and one-hour pad test, were found post-treatment. Moderate negative correlations between PFM contraction pressure and hip adductors isokinetic PT for dominant side (DS) (r = -0.62; p = 0.03) and non-dominant side (NDS) (r = -0.64; p = 0.02); and between PFM fast fibers contraction and hip adductors isometric PT for DS (r = -0.60; p = 0.03) and NDS (r = -0.59; p = 0.04) were also found. CONCLUSIONS: The PFM training decreased hip adductors PT and improved PFM functions and UI.
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spelling doaj.art-27fbfb3773774617a8213686efb90efa2022-12-22T03:07:15ZengEditora ChampagnatFisioterapia em Movimento1980-591826118319010.1590/S0103-51502013000100021S0103-51502013000100021Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory studyGrasiéla Nascimento CorreiaCristine Homsi Jorge Ferreira0Mariana Chaves Aveiro1Vanessa Santos PereiraPatricia Driusso2Universidade de São PauloUniversidade Federal de São PauloUniversidade Federal de São CarlosINTRODUCTION: The pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training is the most common treatment for urinary incontinence (UI), however many women performed the contraction of PFM with associated contraction of abdominal, gluteus and hip adductors muscles. OBJECTIVE: To assess the effects of pelvic floor muscle (PFM) training on isometric and isokinetic hip adductors peak torque (PT) among women suffering from urinary incontinence (UI). MATERIALS AND METHODS: It is a longitudinal and prospective exploratory study. This study included 15 physically active women aged 45 years old and over, who presented complaints of UI. The PFM function (digital evaluation and perineometry), isometric and isokinetic hip adductors PT and one hour pad test were performed before and after treatment. The PFM training was performed in group, one hour once a week for 12 sessions. RESULTS: Significant improvement of PFM function and pressure level (p = 0.003), and significant decrease of hip adductors isometric PT and one-hour pad test, were found post-treatment. Moderate negative correlations between PFM contraction pressure and hip adductors isokinetic PT for dominant side (DS) (r = -0.62; p = 0.03) and non-dominant side (NDS) (r = -0.64; p = 0.02); and between PFM fast fibers contraction and hip adductors isometric PT for DS (r = -0.60; p = 0.03) and NDS (r = -0.59; p = 0.04) were also found. CONCLUSIONS: The PFM training decreased hip adductors PT and improved PFM functions and UI.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502013000100021&lng=en&tlng=enIncontinência urináriaAssoalho pélvicoTorqueTerapia em grupoFisioterapia
spellingShingle Grasiéla Nascimento Correia
Cristine Homsi Jorge Ferreira
Mariana Chaves Aveiro
Vanessa Santos Pereira
Patricia Driusso
Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory study
Fisioterapia em Movimento
Incontinência urinária
Assoalho pélvico
Torque
Terapia em grupo
Fisioterapia
title Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory study
title_full Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory study
title_fullStr Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory study
title_full_unstemmed Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory study
title_short Pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women: an exploratory study
title_sort pelvic floor muscle training decreases hip adductors isometric peak torque in incontinent women an exploratory study
topic Incontinência urinária
Assoalho pélvico
Torque
Terapia em grupo
Fisioterapia
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-51502013000100021&lng=en&tlng=en
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