Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wandering

Excessive self-concern increases perceptions of threat and defensiveness. In contrast, fostering a more inclusive and expanded sense of self can reduce stress and improve well-being. We developed and tested a novel brief intervention designed to strengthen a student’s compassionate self-identity, an...

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Main Authors: Heidi A. Wayment, Ann Futterman Collier, Melissa eBirkett, Tinna eTraustadottir, Robert E. Till
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2015-09-01
Series:Frontiers in Psychology
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01481/full
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author Heidi A. Wayment
Ann Futterman Collier
Melissa eBirkett
Tinna eTraustadottir
Robert E. Till
author_facet Heidi A. Wayment
Ann Futterman Collier
Melissa eBirkett
Tinna eTraustadottir
Robert E. Till
author_sort Heidi A. Wayment
collection DOAJ
description Excessive self-concern increases perceptions of threat and defensiveness. In contrast, fostering a more inclusive and expanded sense of self can reduce stress and improve well-being. We developed and tested a novel brief intervention designed to strengthen a student’s compassionate self-identity, an identity that values balance and growth by reminding them of four quiet ego characteristics: detached awareness, inclusive identity, perspective taking, and growth. Students (N = 32) in their first semester of college who reported greater self-protective (e.g., defensive) goals in the first two weeks of the semester were invited to participate in the study. Volunteers were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: quiet ego contemplation (QEC), QEC with virtual reality headset (QEC-VR), and control. Participants came to the lab three times to engage in a 15-minute exercise in a 30-day period. The 15-minute Quiet Ego Contemplation (QEC) briefly described each quiet ego characteristic followed by a few minutes time to reflect on what that characteristic meant to them. Those in the QEC condition reported improved quiet ego characteristics and pluralistic thinking, decreases in a urinary marker of oxidative stress, and reduced mind-wandering on a cognitive task. Contrary to expectation, participants who wore the VR headsets while listening to the QEC demonstrated the least improvement. Results suggest that a brief intervention that reduces self-focus and strengthens a more compassionate self-view may offer an additional resource that individuals can use in their everyday lives.
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spelling doaj.art-27fdb469a4c042fc89020c95d25b856d2022-12-22T03:07:45ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Psychology1664-10782015-09-01610.3389/fpsyg.2015.01481155819Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wanderingHeidi A. Wayment0Ann Futterman Collier1Melissa eBirkett2Tinna eTraustadottir3Robert E. Till4Northern Arizona UniversityNorthern Arizona UniversityNorthern Arizona UniversityNorthern Arizona UniversityNorthern Arizona UniversityExcessive self-concern increases perceptions of threat and defensiveness. In contrast, fostering a more inclusive and expanded sense of self can reduce stress and improve well-being. We developed and tested a novel brief intervention designed to strengthen a student’s compassionate self-identity, an identity that values balance and growth by reminding them of four quiet ego characteristics: detached awareness, inclusive identity, perspective taking, and growth. Students (N = 32) in their first semester of college who reported greater self-protective (e.g., defensive) goals in the first two weeks of the semester were invited to participate in the study. Volunteers were randomly assigned to one of three conditions: quiet ego contemplation (QEC), QEC with virtual reality headset (QEC-VR), and control. Participants came to the lab three times to engage in a 15-minute exercise in a 30-day period. The 15-minute Quiet Ego Contemplation (QEC) briefly described each quiet ego characteristic followed by a few minutes time to reflect on what that characteristic meant to them. Those in the QEC condition reported improved quiet ego characteristics and pluralistic thinking, decreases in a urinary marker of oxidative stress, and reduced mind-wandering on a cognitive task. Contrary to expectation, participants who wore the VR headsets while listening to the QEC demonstrated the least improvement. Results suggest that a brief intervention that reduces self-focus and strengthens a more compassionate self-view may offer an additional resource that individuals can use in their everyday lives.http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01481/fullOxidative StressSARTBrief interventionsquiet egocompassionate self-identity;
spellingShingle Heidi A. Wayment
Ann Futterman Collier
Melissa eBirkett
Tinna eTraustadottir
Robert E. Till
Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wandering
Frontiers in Psychology
Oxidative Stress
SART
Brief interventions
quiet ego
compassionate self-identity;
title Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wandering
title_full Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wandering
title_fullStr Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wandering
title_full_unstemmed Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wandering
title_short Brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind-wandering
title_sort brief quiet ego contemplation reduces oxidative stress and mind wandering
topic Oxidative Stress
SART
Brief interventions
quiet ego
compassionate self-identity;
url http://journal.frontiersin.org/Journal/10.3389/fpsyg.2015.01481/full
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AT melissaebirkett briefquietegocontemplationreducesoxidativestressandmindwandering
AT tinnaetraustadottir briefquietegocontemplationreducesoxidativestressandmindwandering
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