The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.

The natural restoration of soils polluted by aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and m- and p-xylene (BTEX) may be accelerated by inoculation of specific biodegraders (bioaugmentation). Bioaugmentation mainly involves introducing bacteria that deploy their metabolic properti...

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Main Authors: Marian Morales, Vladimir Sentchilo, Claire Bertelli, Andrea Komljenovic, Nadezda Kryuchkova-Mostacci, Audrey Bourdilloud, Burkhard Linke, Alexander Goesmann, Keith Harshman, Francisca Segers, Fabien Delapierre, Damien Fiorucci, Mathieu Seppey, Evgeniya Trofimenco, Pauline Berra, Athimed El Taher, Chloé Loiseau, Dejan Roggero, Madeleine Sulfiotti, Angela Etienne, Gustavo Ruiz Buendia, Loïc Pillard, Angelique Escoriza, Roxane Moritz, Cedric Schneider, Esteban Alfonso, Fatma Ben Jeddou, Oliver Selmoni, Gregory Resch, Gilbert Greub, Olivier Emery, Manupriyam Dubey, Trestan Pillonel, Marc Robinson-Rechavi, Jan Roelof van der Meer
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2016-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5094676?pdf=render
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author Marian Morales
Vladimir Sentchilo
Claire Bertelli
Andrea Komljenovic
Nadezda Kryuchkova-Mostacci
Audrey Bourdilloud
Burkhard Linke
Alexander Goesmann
Keith Harshman
Francisca Segers
Fabien Delapierre
Damien Fiorucci
Mathieu Seppey
Evgeniya Trofimenco
Pauline Berra
Athimed El Taher
Chloé Loiseau
Dejan Roggero
Madeleine Sulfiotti
Angela Etienne
Gustavo Ruiz Buendia
Loïc Pillard
Angelique Escoriza
Roxane Moritz
Cedric Schneider
Esteban Alfonso
Fatma Ben Jeddou
Oliver Selmoni
Gregory Resch
Gilbert Greub
Olivier Emery
Manupriyam Dubey
Trestan Pillonel
Marc Robinson-Rechavi
Jan Roelof van der Meer
author_facet Marian Morales
Vladimir Sentchilo
Claire Bertelli
Andrea Komljenovic
Nadezda Kryuchkova-Mostacci
Audrey Bourdilloud
Burkhard Linke
Alexander Goesmann
Keith Harshman
Francisca Segers
Fabien Delapierre
Damien Fiorucci
Mathieu Seppey
Evgeniya Trofimenco
Pauline Berra
Athimed El Taher
Chloé Loiseau
Dejan Roggero
Madeleine Sulfiotti
Angela Etienne
Gustavo Ruiz Buendia
Loïc Pillard
Angelique Escoriza
Roxane Moritz
Cedric Schneider
Esteban Alfonso
Fatma Ben Jeddou
Oliver Selmoni
Gregory Resch
Gilbert Greub
Olivier Emery
Manupriyam Dubey
Trestan Pillonel
Marc Robinson-Rechavi
Jan Roelof van der Meer
author_sort Marian Morales
collection DOAJ
description The natural restoration of soils polluted by aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and m- and p-xylene (BTEX) may be accelerated by inoculation of specific biodegraders (bioaugmentation). Bioaugmentation mainly involves introducing bacteria that deploy their metabolic properties and adaptation potential to survive and propagate in the contaminated environment by degrading the pollutant. In order to better understand the adaptive response of cells during a transition to contaminated material, we analyzed here the genome and short-term (1 h) changes in genome-wide gene expression of the BTEX-degrading bacterium Pseudomonas veronii 1YdBTEX2 in non-sterile soil and liquid medium, both in presence or absence of toluene. We obtained a gapless genome sequence of P. veronii 1YdBTEX2 covering three individual replicons with a total size of 8 Mb, two of which are largely unrelated to current known bacterial replicons. One-hour exposure to toluene, both in soil and liquid, triggered massive transcription (up to 208-fold induction) of multiple gene clusters, such as toluene degradation pathway(s), chemotaxis and toluene efflux pumps. This clearly underlines their key role in the adaptive response to toluene. In comparison to liquid medium, cells in soil drastically changed expression of genes involved in membrane functioning (e.g., lipid composition, lipid metabolism, cell fatty acid synthesis), osmotic stress response (e.g., polyamine or trehalose synthesis, uptake of potassium) and putrescine metabolism, highlighting the immediate response mechanisms of P. veronii 1YdBTEX2 for successful establishment in polluted soil.
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spelling doaj.art-28020bdb2be14e7c8e41d4fcfed3cdbd2022-12-21T19:48:03ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032016-01-011111e016585010.1371/journal.pone.0165850The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.Marian MoralesVladimir SentchiloClaire BertelliAndrea KomljenovicNadezda Kryuchkova-MostacciAudrey BourdilloudBurkhard LinkeAlexander GoesmannKeith HarshmanFrancisca SegersFabien DelapierreDamien FiorucciMathieu SeppeyEvgeniya TrofimencoPauline BerraAthimed El TaherChloé LoiseauDejan RoggeroMadeleine SulfiottiAngela EtienneGustavo Ruiz BuendiaLoïc PillardAngelique EscorizaRoxane MoritzCedric SchneiderEsteban AlfonsoFatma Ben JeddouOliver SelmoniGregory ReschGilbert GreubOlivier EmeryManupriyam DubeyTrestan PillonelMarc Robinson-RechaviJan Roelof van der MeerThe natural restoration of soils polluted by aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, ethylbenzene and m- and p-xylene (BTEX) may be accelerated by inoculation of specific biodegraders (bioaugmentation). Bioaugmentation mainly involves introducing bacteria that deploy their metabolic properties and adaptation potential to survive and propagate in the contaminated environment by degrading the pollutant. In order to better understand the adaptive response of cells during a transition to contaminated material, we analyzed here the genome and short-term (1 h) changes in genome-wide gene expression of the BTEX-degrading bacterium Pseudomonas veronii 1YdBTEX2 in non-sterile soil and liquid medium, both in presence or absence of toluene. We obtained a gapless genome sequence of P. veronii 1YdBTEX2 covering three individual replicons with a total size of 8 Mb, two of which are largely unrelated to current known bacterial replicons. One-hour exposure to toluene, both in soil and liquid, triggered massive transcription (up to 208-fold induction) of multiple gene clusters, such as toluene degradation pathway(s), chemotaxis and toluene efflux pumps. This clearly underlines their key role in the adaptive response to toluene. In comparison to liquid medium, cells in soil drastically changed expression of genes involved in membrane functioning (e.g., lipid composition, lipid metabolism, cell fatty acid synthesis), osmotic stress response (e.g., polyamine or trehalose synthesis, uptake of potassium) and putrescine metabolism, highlighting the immediate response mechanisms of P. veronii 1YdBTEX2 for successful establishment in polluted soil.http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5094676?pdf=render
spellingShingle Marian Morales
Vladimir Sentchilo
Claire Bertelli
Andrea Komljenovic
Nadezda Kryuchkova-Mostacci
Audrey Bourdilloud
Burkhard Linke
Alexander Goesmann
Keith Harshman
Francisca Segers
Fabien Delapierre
Damien Fiorucci
Mathieu Seppey
Evgeniya Trofimenco
Pauline Berra
Athimed El Taher
Chloé Loiseau
Dejan Roggero
Madeleine Sulfiotti
Angela Etienne
Gustavo Ruiz Buendia
Loïc Pillard
Angelique Escoriza
Roxane Moritz
Cedric Schneider
Esteban Alfonso
Fatma Ben Jeddou
Oliver Selmoni
Gregory Resch
Gilbert Greub
Olivier Emery
Manupriyam Dubey
Trestan Pillonel
Marc Robinson-Rechavi
Jan Roelof van der Meer
The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.
PLoS ONE
title The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.
title_full The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.
title_fullStr The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.
title_full_unstemmed The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.
title_short The Genome of the Toluene-Degrading Pseudomonas veronii Strain 1YdBTEX2 and Its Differential Gene Expression in Contaminated Sand.
title_sort genome of the toluene degrading pseudomonas veronii strain 1ydbtex2 and its differential gene expression in contaminated sand
url http://europepmc.org/articles/PMC5094676?pdf=render
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