Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS)
Background and Aim: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common autoimmune disease associated with inflammation of the human central nervous system, which has many negative effects on neurological indicators and executive functions of the brain. One of the therapeutic approaches designed to solve chr...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Iran-Mehr: The Institute for Social Study and Research
2021-10-01
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Series: | مطالعات روانشناختی نوجوان و جوان |
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Online Access: | http://jayps.iranmehr.ac.ir/article-1-363-en.pdf |
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author | Moslem Hadeli Javid Peimani Mansooreh Tajvidi Mahmood Heidari Alireza Pirkhaefi |
author_facet | Moslem Hadeli Javid Peimani Mansooreh Tajvidi Mahmood Heidari Alireza Pirkhaefi |
author_sort | Moslem Hadeli |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background and Aim: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common autoimmune disease associated with inflammation of the human central nervous system, which has many negative effects on neurological indicators and executive functions of the brain. One of the therapeutic approaches designed to solve chronic and difficult problems such as MS is schema therapy, and the purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of schema therapy on neurological indicators of MS patients. Method: This research was a quasi-experimental type and was conducted in the form of a pre-test-post-test-follow-up design with a control group. The statistical population of this research consisted of all people with MS in Tehran who visited one of the medical centers in Tehran in the fall of 1400 AD. Among this population, 30 people were selected as available and randomly placed in two experimental and control groups. The experimental group underwent schema therapy for 8 sessions, and before and after the intervention, both groups were measured by electroencephalography device. Results: The results of mixed variance analysis showed that schema therapy significantly improved F3 index (F=5.88, P<0.05), F4 index (F=6.44, P<0.05) and CZ index (F=13.04, P<0.001). Conclusion: These results indicate that the modification of incompatible schemas significantly improves the neurological indicators of MS patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:37:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-28041cf4eb4745bf9bad84ce197763c5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2821-2525 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T15:37:43Z |
publishDate | 2021-10-01 |
publisher | Iran-Mehr: The Institute for Social Study and Research |
record_format | Article |
series | مطالعات روانشناختی نوجوان و جوان |
spelling | doaj.art-28041cf4eb4745bf9bad84ce197763c52023-11-25T21:54:16ZengIran-Mehr: The Institute for Social Study and Researchمطالعات روانشناختی نوجوان و جوان2821-25252021-10-0122427438Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS)Moslem Hadeli0Javid Peimani1Mansooreh Tajvidi2Mahmood Heidari3Alireza Pirkhaefi4 Ph.D candidate of department of health psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran Assistant professor of department of health psychology, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran Assossiate professor, department of Midwifery, Karaj Branch, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran Assossiate Professor of Psychology, department of psychology, Shahid Beheshti University, Tehran, Iran Assossiate professor of department of psychology, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar, Iran Background and Aim: Multiple Sclerosis (MS) is the most common autoimmune disease associated with inflammation of the human central nervous system, which has many negative effects on neurological indicators and executive functions of the brain. One of the therapeutic approaches designed to solve chronic and difficult problems such as MS is schema therapy, and the purpose of this research is to investigate the effect of schema therapy on neurological indicators of MS patients. Method: This research was a quasi-experimental type and was conducted in the form of a pre-test-post-test-follow-up design with a control group. The statistical population of this research consisted of all people with MS in Tehran who visited one of the medical centers in Tehran in the fall of 1400 AD. Among this population, 30 people were selected as available and randomly placed in two experimental and control groups. The experimental group underwent schema therapy for 8 sessions, and before and after the intervention, both groups were measured by electroencephalography device. Results: The results of mixed variance analysis showed that schema therapy significantly improved F3 index (F=5.88, P<0.05), F4 index (F=6.44, P<0.05) and CZ index (F=13.04, P<0.001). Conclusion: These results indicate that the modification of incompatible schemas significantly improves the neurological indicators of MS patients.http://jayps.iranmehr.ac.ir/article-1-363-en.pdfmultiple sclerosis (ms)schema therapyneurological indicators |
spellingShingle | Moslem Hadeli Javid Peimani Mansooreh Tajvidi Mahmood Heidari Alireza Pirkhaefi Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) مطالعات روانشناختی نوجوان و جوان multiple sclerosis (ms) schema therapy neurological indicators |
title | Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) |
title_full | Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) |
title_fullStr | Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) |
title_full_unstemmed | Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) |
title_short | Investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis (MS) |
title_sort | investigating the effect of schema therapy on the improvement of neurological indicators of people with multiple sclerosis ms |
topic | multiple sclerosis (ms) schema therapy neurological indicators |
url | http://jayps.iranmehr.ac.ir/article-1-363-en.pdf |
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