Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusions

Abstract Background An increasing number of patients with advanced stages of periodontitis are seeking for treatment options. The study aimed to determine interest in orthodontic treatment (OT) and its association with oral health status and knowledge about the disease in adult subjects with stage I...

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Main Authors: Eglė Zasčiurinskienė, Skirgailė Bulotaitė, Krister Bjerklin, Greta Lodienė, Antanas Šidlauskas, Apolinaras Zaborskis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2023-11-01
Series:BMC Oral Health
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03605-8
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author Eglė Zasčiurinskienė
Skirgailė Bulotaitė
Krister Bjerklin
Greta Lodienė
Antanas Šidlauskas
Apolinaras Zaborskis
author_facet Eglė Zasčiurinskienė
Skirgailė Bulotaitė
Krister Bjerklin
Greta Lodienė
Antanas Šidlauskas
Apolinaras Zaborskis
author_sort Eglė Zasčiurinskienė
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Background An increasing number of patients with advanced stages of periodontitis are seeking for treatment options. The study aimed to determine interest in orthodontic treatment (OT) and its association with oral health status and knowledge about the disease in adult subjects with stage III–IV periodontitis. Methods 96 subjects ≥ 30 years, with stage III-IV periodontitis agreed to fill in a questionnaire and undergo a comprehensive periodontal-orthodontic examination. The questionnaire included 44 questions: demographic, dental, health related habits, self-perceived overall and oral health, knowledge of periodontitis, and attitude toward OT. The statistical analysis was performed using a paired-sample T-test, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) and binary logistic regression analysis (LRA). Results Stage IV periodontitis was observed in 32.3% of subjects and Class II malocclusion was most prevalent (53.1%). More than half of subjects were interested in OT. Oral health, knowledge about periodontitis and age were significant predictors for interest in OT. Conclusions Knowledge spread about OT possibilities in advanced stages of periodontitis is very important both for the dental community and older subjects to save natural dentition.
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spelling doaj.art-280ed84ef3f94cba887bc687515fa0282023-11-12T12:31:51ZengBMCBMC Oral Health1472-68312023-11-0123111310.1186/s12903-023-03605-8Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusionsEglė Zasčiurinskienė0Skirgailė Bulotaitė1Krister Bjerklin2Greta Lodienė3Antanas Šidlauskas4Apolinaras Zaborskis5Department of Orthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health SciencesFaculty of Odontology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health SciencesDepartment of Orthodontics, Institute for Postgraduate Dental EducationDepartment of Dental and Oral Pathology, Faculty of Odontology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health SciencesDepartment of Orthodontics, Faculty of Odontology, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health SciencesFaculty of Public Health, Medical Academy, Lithuanian University of Health SciencesAbstract Background An increasing number of patients with advanced stages of periodontitis are seeking for treatment options. The study aimed to determine interest in orthodontic treatment (OT) and its association with oral health status and knowledge about the disease in adult subjects with stage III–IV periodontitis. Methods 96 subjects ≥ 30 years, with stage III-IV periodontitis agreed to fill in a questionnaire and undergo a comprehensive periodontal-orthodontic examination. The questionnaire included 44 questions: demographic, dental, health related habits, self-perceived overall and oral health, knowledge of periodontitis, and attitude toward OT. The statistical analysis was performed using a paired-sample T-test, Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) and binary logistic regression analysis (LRA). Results Stage IV periodontitis was observed in 32.3% of subjects and Class II malocclusion was most prevalent (53.1%). More than half of subjects were interested in OT. Oral health, knowledge about periodontitis and age were significant predictors for interest in OT. Conclusions Knowledge spread about OT possibilities in advanced stages of periodontitis is very important both for the dental community and older subjects to save natural dentition.https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03605-8PeriodontitisMalocclusionInterest in orthodontic treatmentAdults
spellingShingle Eglė Zasčiurinskienė
Skirgailė Bulotaitė
Krister Bjerklin
Greta Lodienė
Antanas Šidlauskas
Apolinaras Zaborskis
Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusions
BMC Oral Health
Periodontitis
Malocclusion
Interest in orthodontic treatment
Adults
title Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusions
title_full Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusions
title_fullStr Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusions
title_full_unstemmed Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusions
title_short Knowledge, attitudes, and interest in orthodontic treatment: a cross-sectional study in adults with stage III-IV periodontitis and secondary malocclusions
title_sort knowledge attitudes and interest in orthodontic treatment a cross sectional study in adults with stage iii iv periodontitis and secondary malocclusions
topic Periodontitis
Malocclusion
Interest in orthodontic treatment
Adults
url https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-023-03605-8
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