Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses

Peanut growth, development, and eventual production are constrained by biotic and abiotic stresses resulting in serious economic losses. To understand the response and tolerance mechanism of peanut to biotic and abiotic stresses, high-throughput Omics approaches have been applied in peanut research....

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Main Authors: Ruihua Huang, Hongqing Li, Caiji Gao, Weichang Yu, Shengchun Zhang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-05-01
Series:Frontiers in Plant Science
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1101994/full
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author Ruihua Huang
Hongqing Li
Caiji Gao
Weichang Yu
Weichang Yu
Weichang Yu
Shengchun Zhang
author_facet Ruihua Huang
Hongqing Li
Caiji Gao
Weichang Yu
Weichang Yu
Weichang Yu
Shengchun Zhang
author_sort Ruihua Huang
collection DOAJ
description Peanut growth, development, and eventual production are constrained by biotic and abiotic stresses resulting in serious economic losses. To understand the response and tolerance mechanism of peanut to biotic and abiotic stresses, high-throughput Omics approaches have been applied in peanut research. Integrated Omics approaches are essential for elucidating the temporal and spatial changes that occur in peanut facing different stresses. The integration of functional genomics with other Omics highlights the relationships between peanut genomes and phenotypes under specific stress conditions. In this review, we focus on research on peanut biotic stresses. Here we review the primary types of biotic stresses that threaten sustainable peanut production, the multi-Omics technologies for peanut research and breeding, and the recent advances in various peanut Omics under biotic stresses, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, miRNAomics, epigenomics and phenomics, for identification of biotic stress-related genes, proteins, metabolites and their networks as well as the development of potential traits. We also discuss the challenges, opportunities, and future directions for peanut Omics under biotic stresses, aiming sustainable food production. The Omics knowledge is instrumental for improving peanut tolerance to cope with various biotic stresses and for meeting the food demands of the exponentially growing global population.
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spelling doaj.art-280efa26438c4d7cabe7164a1ae6653f2023-05-22T04:33:58ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Plant Science1664-462X2023-05-011410.3389/fpls.2023.11019941101994Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stressesRuihua Huang0Hongqing Li1Caiji Gao2Weichang Yu3Weichang Yu4Weichang Yu5Shengchun Zhang6Guangdong Key Laboratory of Biotechnology for Plant Development, College of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Biotechnology for Plant Development, College of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Biotechnology for Plant Development, College of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Plant Epigenetics, College of Life Sciences and Oceanography, Shenzhen University, Shenzhen, ChinaLiaoning Peanut Research Institute, Liaoning Academy of Agricultural Sciences, Fuxing, ChinaChina Good Crop Company (Shenzhen) Limited, Shenzhen, ChinaGuangdong Key Laboratory of Biotechnology for Plant Development, College of Life Sciences, South China Normal University, Guangzhou, ChinaPeanut growth, development, and eventual production are constrained by biotic and abiotic stresses resulting in serious economic losses. To understand the response and tolerance mechanism of peanut to biotic and abiotic stresses, high-throughput Omics approaches have been applied in peanut research. Integrated Omics approaches are essential for elucidating the temporal and spatial changes that occur in peanut facing different stresses. The integration of functional genomics with other Omics highlights the relationships between peanut genomes and phenotypes under specific stress conditions. In this review, we focus on research on peanut biotic stresses. Here we review the primary types of biotic stresses that threaten sustainable peanut production, the multi-Omics technologies for peanut research and breeding, and the recent advances in various peanut Omics under biotic stresses, including genomics, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, miRNAomics, epigenomics and phenomics, for identification of biotic stress-related genes, proteins, metabolites and their networks as well as the development of potential traits. We also discuss the challenges, opportunities, and future directions for peanut Omics under biotic stresses, aiming sustainable food production. The Omics knowledge is instrumental for improving peanut tolerance to cope with various biotic stresses and for meeting the food demands of the exponentially growing global population.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1101994/fullArachisomicspestpathogenfungivirus
spellingShingle Ruihua Huang
Hongqing Li
Caiji Gao
Weichang Yu
Weichang Yu
Weichang Yu
Shengchun Zhang
Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses
Frontiers in Plant Science
Arachis
omics
pest
pathogen
fungi
virus
title Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses
title_full Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses
title_fullStr Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses
title_full_unstemmed Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses
title_short Advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses
title_sort advances in omics research on peanut response to biotic stresses
topic Arachis
omics
pest
pathogen
fungi
virus
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fpls.2023.1101994/full
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AT weichangyu advancesinomicsresearchonpeanutresponsetobioticstresses
AT weichangyu advancesinomicsresearchonpeanutresponsetobioticstresses
AT weichangyu advancesinomicsresearchonpeanutresponsetobioticstresses
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